Wiring a relay

A place for announcements, discussion and bug reports for the android app "Relay for reddit".

2015.03.31 13:14 DBrady A place for announcements, discussion and bug reports for the android app "Relay for reddit".

A place for announcements, discussion and bug reports for the third party Reddit app "Relay for reddit".
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2008.11.21 06:44 Bonsai

A sub dedicated to bonsai trees and associated plants and art styles. Focusing on bonsai techniques (growing, styling, wiring, repotting), sharing & critiquing member trees, bonsai care and general help. Get more trees!
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2009.05.06 08:40 plc-ladder PLC - Programmable Logic Controllers

This sub is dedicated to discussion and questions about Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs): "an industrial digital computer that has been ruggedized and adapted for the control of manufacturing processes, such as assembly lines, robotic devices, or any activity that requires high reliability, ease of programming, and process fault diagnosis."
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2024.05.19 17:18 Character-Tip9515 How do I find the door trigger wire under dash ?it’s for a shock sensor to factory alarm

How do I find the door trigger wire under dash ?it’s for a shock sensor to factory alarm
I watched videos on YouTube but can’t find the door trigger wire to hook this sensor 504d to my factory alarm . I bought also relay and fuses . But I cannot find the wire . I googled it and it says - yellow on pin 37 don’t know what that means .please help . How would I locate the door trigger wire under the dash ? My car is a 2011 Honda pilot what would be the best way to add this sensor to alarm .
submitted by Character-Tip9515 to MechanicAdvice [link] [comments]


2024.05.19 16:18 telent double-speed right turn signal: aargh, electrics (CBR600F 2002)

[now fixed - thanks]
When I put on on the right turn signal, the rear bulb and the indicator on the dash flash at double speed and the front bulb doesn't come on at all. The left turn signal is fine. I have checked
These are filament bulbs, no sneaky LED upgrades. I don't know if the relay is one of those metallic strip things or is solid-state, but it works fine for going left so it would be weird if it were failing for one direction but not the other.
What I've changed recently: I spliced a wire into the taillight +ve for the dashcam power supply (it needs an accessory connection as well as a permanent live). Electrically I don't believe this is relevant - not the same circults - but it is the only difference from when everything was working and physically it's nearby. So I suppose I could have nudged something that was marginal, or else I don't understand how electricity works. According to the wiring diagram, the same brown/white wire also goes to the dash illumination, the position lights etc. I'm slightly reluctant to reverse this change only because it was a solder connection
I'm out of ideas. Do you have any?
submitted by telent to MotoUK [link] [comments]


2024.05.19 12:39 Damnation_Station FP4 Issue - Trouble Codes NEED HELP VERY LOST

Hey all, appreciate your help,
Currently working on my dad's 2007 XL1200R sportster as a gift to him as he hasn't had much time lately to look after his bike. The bike has a screaming eagles Stage 1 filter with an RSD Track 2-1 exhaust. Here are the issues I am currently working with. The bike has historically had issues with corroded cables due to bad quality soldering and sealing jobs. The speedo died completely due to the 12V rail completely corroding away. This was repaired, however I still have issues with the speedometer completely reseting during riding to 0 km/h and then back to current speed. Happens rapidly and maybe like once every 20 minutes. RPMS are still fine. Engine light also comes on and off, but intermittently - unsure of the codes as I havent used the stock map recently, but will look into it.
I have also purchased my father an FP4 that I have tried using. Whenever I install any map apart from the OEM one, the following happens: - Fuel Pump does NOT switch off after 2-3 seconds of turning to run and runs indefinitely. This issue is mitigated when using the stock harley map. - Codes P1001, P1004 and P1654 come around. P1654 can be cleared, however comes back after a few shutdowns/ restarts. P1004 can be cleared some times, and P1001 can never be cleared. The only times these codes can be cleared is using the stock map, but I havent ridden with it recently so unsure if they would also come back when using the OEM map.
Unsure how to proceed next, bike fires up on command, runs and idles (does hunt a bit post exhaust swap) but otherwise nothing is really missing. I might also try swap the VSS but unsure if thats the reason for why
What I have done so far: - Completed the electrical guide IAW the 07 Sportster P1001 and P1004 diagnosis, nothing to write home about. Cables seem fine, all <0.1 ohms. Relay does not turn off when using the FP4 maps, which is I think where my issue lies. Coil is fine, all the wiring is solid form the system relay. Injectors are fine, resistance all within spec. Relay legs were corroded on the original system relay, but when swapped with the starter relay the issue still persists.
submitted by Damnation_Station to sportster [link] [comments]


2024.05.19 12:29 Damnation_Station FP4 Issue - Trouble Codes NEED HELP VERY LOST

Hey all, appreciate your help,
Currently working on my dad's 2007 XL1200R sportster as a gift to him as he hasn't had much time lately to look after his bike. The bike has a screaming eagles Stage 1 filter with an RSD Track 2-1 exhaust. Here are the issues I am currently working with. The bike has historically had issues with corroded cables due to bad quality soldering and sealing jobs. The speedo died completely due to the 12V rail completely corroding away. This was repaired, however I still have issues with the speedometer completely reseting during riding to 0 km/h and then back to current speed. Happens rapidly and maybe like once every 20 minutes. RPMS are still fine. Engine light also comes on and off, but intermittently - unsure of the codes as I havent used the stock map recently, but will look into it.
I have also purchased my father an FP4 that I have tried using. Whenever I install any map apart from the OEM one, the following happens: - Fuel Pump does NOT switch off after 2-3 seconds of turning to run and runs indefinitely. This issue is mitigated when using the stock harley map. - Codes P1001, P1004 and P1654 come around. P1654 can be cleared, however comes back after a few shutdowns/ restarts. P1004 can be cleared some times, and P1001 can never be cleared. The only times these codes can be cleared is using the stock map, but I havent ridden with it recently so unsure if they would also come back when using the OEM map.
Unsure how to proceed next, bike fires up on command, runs and idles (does hunt a bit post exhaust swap) but otherwise nothing is really missing. I might also try swap the VSS but unsure if thats the reason for why
What I have done so far: - Completed the electrical guide IAW the 07 Sportster P1001 and P1004 diagnosis, nothing to write home about. Cables seem fine, all <0.1 ohms. Relay does not turn off when using the FP4 maps, which is I think where my issue lies. Coil is fine, all the wiring is solid form the system relay. Injectors are fine, resistance all within spec. Relay legs were corroded on the original system relay, but when swapped with the starter relay the issue still persists.
submitted by Damnation_Station to Harley [link] [comments]


2024.05.19 07:54 Infamous-Media-772 1988 k2500 Silverado wireing problems

1988 k2500 Silverado wireing problems
I’ve been chasing my wireing problems for awhile now fixing things back and fourth and I was just wondering if I could get any tips, The battery gauge bounces from 13-14 and I heard that the original tachometer wasn’t the best. Another problem is when I use the electric windows it turns off all power to the cab and near stalled. For the 1st picture I found a relay with a fuse and they go connect into the the door wireing , the last picture is a bunch of wires just bundled up. Feel free to ask any questions or if you have any test I could run I’d be more than happy to do.
submitted by Infamous-Media-772 to Smallblockchevy [link] [comments]


2024.05.19 07:52 Infamous-Media-772 1988 k2500 Silverado wireing problems

1988 k2500 Silverado wireing problems
I’ve been chasing my wireing problems for awhile now fixing things back and fourth and I was just wondering if I could get any tips, The battery gauge bounces from 13-14 and I heard that the original tachometer wasn’t the best. Another problem is when I use the electric windows it turns off all power to the cab and near stalled. For the 1st picture I found a relay with a fuse and they go connect into the the door wireing , the last picture is a bunch of wires just bundled up. Feel free to ask any questions or if you have any test I could run I’d be more than happy to do.
submitted by Infamous-Media-772 to AskMechanics [link] [comments]


2024.05.19 07:51 Infamous-Media-772 1988 Chevy Silverado electric problems

1988 Chevy Silverado electric problems
I’ve been chasing my wireing problems for awhile now fixing things back and fourth and I was just wondering if I could get any tips, The battery gauge bounces from 13-14 and I heard that the original tachometer wasn’t the best. Another problem is when I use the electric windows it turns off all power to the cab and near stalled. For the 1st picture I found a relay with a fuse and they go connect into the the door wireing , the last picture is a bunch of wires just bundled up. Feel free to ask any questions or if you have any test I could run I’d be more than happy to do.
submitted by Infamous-Media-772 to MechanicAdvice [link] [comments]


2024.05.19 06:56 gradientpastel Bandwidth passing through wireguard server faster than connection to server directly

I'm having a weird issue where my bandwidth through my wireguard server hosted on my NAS is higher than my reported bandwidth to my NAS itself. When I say "through" my NAS I mean traffic that is routed through my wireguard server on my NAS but has a destination that is external. Here's some context:
Here's my wireguard config (note my domain resolves to my home network's public IP):
[Interface] PrivateKey = PRIVATEKEY Address = 172.30.1.2/24 DNS = 1.1.1.1 MTU = 1420 [Peer] PublicKey = PUBLICKEY PresharedKey = PRESHAREDKEY AllowedIPs = 0.0.0.0/24 Endpoint = my.domain.com:51820 PersistentKeepalive = 0 
Some speed datapoints:
As another data point, I recently tried installing and using tailscale, but I seem to have similar bandwidth issues, although tailscale's passthrough bandwidth is pretty close to the bandwidth I get when connecting to the NAS directly. One thing to note is that when I use tailscale status, I see that it's a relayed connection. Additionally, tailscale ping is unable to give me a direct connection, so this could be degrading tailscale's performance (another potential indicator that something's wrong?).
The passthrough speeds I'm getting could be acceptable if I could get them to my NAS itself, but they're not even close, making streaming content from my NAS very painful especially on "slower" client connections. I've seen a data point where someone else had a client and server 3500 miles away and was still able to get ~285 Mbps which was close to their line speed. Any tips or suggestions for tools/commands I can run to debug this issue would be much appreciated. Thanks!
submitted by gradientpastel to WireGuard [link] [comments]


2024.05.19 05:50 ashrabbit999 Auto ecu in a manual g35

Is it possible to use a Auto ecu in a 04 6MT g35? I saw some wires got cut in my ecu connector harness and had my mechanic reconnect the wires correctly. Currently my car cranks and the fan runs at full speed, i think my ecu is fried. We checked the ecu fuse and the relay and they are both reading fine. Is possible i can use a auto ecu and probably flash it by a tuner to work?
submitted by ashrabbit999 to G35 [link] [comments]


2024.05.19 04:59 PotentialBike9263 2008 Miata NC - Bypass Immobilizer?

I bought a parts car (frame damage) for the suspension to use in another build. Previous owner said it ran before but lost all the keys except what I believe is the "emergency key" which looks like a "dumb" key with no chip in it. This key lets you turn the ignition but nothing happens. Stereo turns on, headlights turn on, I can hear relays switching under the hood and maybe the water pump running? But nothing else, not even the gauges turn on. Would be fun to use this engine in another vehicle at some point, so is it possible to get it running without needing the dealer to make me a new key? I can't exactly drive this anywhere, and I only have a bill of sale. Not opposed to completely replacing the wiring harness as I will be pulling the engine anyway.
submitted by PotentialBike9263 to Miata [link] [comments]


2024.05.19 04:52 Shypronaut Submersible well pump short cycling

Been having issues with well pump short cycling, it's been blowing out start capacitors often.
New pressure switch turns on at 30 off at 50, pressure does not drop at all. Pump will run charge 10 or less psi then shut off.
After putting fresh capacitor in the control box and replacing the pressure switch it ran fine for around 1-2 tanks full before beginning to short cycle again and burning up capacitor.
Checked wires going to pump 27.5 ohm R to Y 7.5 ohm Y to B 35 ohm R to B
Pump is a franklin 1/3hp 220V
Checked capacitor ohms reads infinity Checked control relay read infinity Both good as stated on the box, thermal overload protector read .7 ohms box says max of .5, its a new overload protector and the issue was still occurring upon replacing.
I've run out of ideas and information on possible solutions, anyone have any ideas.
submitted by Shypronaut to Plumbing [link] [comments]


2024.05.19 00:40 Financial-Sink-8654 Truck doesnt crank

Ive got a 95 chevy c1500 with a 305 and a 5 speed trans. Truck doesn't crank or anything, the dash lights come on, I checked the battery and it's good. I can roll the truck down a hill and pop the clutch and it starts just fine. Checked the starter and its still good. Ive constant power from the battery and the signal wire gets voltage from the ignition, i installed a temporary ground from the starter to the battery and didnt change anything. I was messing around with the ignition and it arced on one of the wires going into the key switch so I bought a new ignition complete with harness and still havent solved the issue. All the fuses and and relays in the panel under the hood are good and the ones in the cab are good. Forgot to mention I also jumped the switch for the clutch pedal and that didn't fix it either
submitted by Financial-Sink-8654 to MechanicAdvice [link] [comments]


2024.05.19 00:10 apatheticallyme Am I testing this correctly?

I used my multimeter to test the circuit between 24 and 40 and received 12V. Am I correct that 24 and 40 are the + and - connections for the FP Relay? (I don’t know what VM is) Because if not, if they are both + connections and I got a 12v reading, wouldn’t that mean I have a short somewhere? I need to determine whether or not the ECU is bad or my harness is bad.
Thanks for the help!
submitted by apatheticallyme to AskElectricians [link] [comments]


2024.05.19 00:08 xxknight48xx 92 240 No Start

92 240 No Start
1992 Volvo 240 Chasing a NO Start Car just cranks endlessly. No sputter or anything. Confirmed No spark at the plugs or from the coil Confirmed No fuel response of any kind ( pump noise, relay or pressure at rail)
I posted on Facebook but I think some people may be confused as to what I was trying to say, or I just suck at explaining things.
There is no fuel or spark. Period. Neither of the pumps turn on with the key.
Some people suggested the CPS was bad or the ignition module. I have a new CPS on the way.
Swapped fuel relay severely times, swapped computer, cleaned grounds on fuel rail, cleaned ground on transmission tunnel passenger side, swapped coil for known good coil, swapped plus wires for known good wires, disconnected battery for 30 mins, swapped MAF cleaned rotor and distributor cap surfaces.
The only work I've done recently was pulling the glove box out and undoing a few vacuum lines for the AC flaps and I swapped guage clusters (the car drove after this completely fine)
No response from any of the above listed.
It just baffles me that there no fuel or spark at the same time
Car was in garage for a few days while I chased a water leak from evap core. Only things I disconnected were two vacuum lines for AC flaps and the glove box light, hasn't started since I parked it.
Advice?
submitted by xxknight48xx to Volvo240 [link] [comments]


2024.05.18 23:32 NewPothole Help with a phase converter

Hi, does anyone know what this device is? It has no text on it, it is wired to the coil of a contactor, has 3 terminals, one 10k resistor wired to one of the terminals. I suspect it could be a spst-nc solid state relay or a potential relay. All are components of a phase converter. Thank you for your help.
submitted by NewPothole to AskElectricians [link] [comments]


2024.05.18 22:56 granger-t What to buy to improve wifi coverage ? (Noob asking)

Hey folks,
I am replacing my nest wifi (3 points in "mesh") with some ubiquiti products (try to learn more about networking, play with vlan, ...).
I bought a UDM (wifi 5) that I connected to my modem (just like I did with my nest wifi router). The wifi coverage is obviously not as good as my previous 3 points nest wifi mesh and so I am looking to expand the coverage of my wifi using ubiquiti products (to stay in the "ecosystem"). Any wired solution is not an option. Right now, I am double NAT(ing ?!?) but I am losing the nice ubiquiti integration for all the devices managed by the Nest network.
On the paper, it seems the obvious choice is to add some U6 Extender or BeaconHD, but I am curious about :
Is there any other option I am missing ?
Thank you so much for your help
submitted by granger-t to Ubiquiti [link] [comments]


2024.05.18 22:49 PriorityTop1252 Advice please! 🙏

Hi all, hope you’re having a great evening (UK).
I’ve got a Balboa system on my hot tub, and for some reason it will no longer heat up.
I voltage tested the terminals for the element, and I wasn’t getting a reading.
No errors, light is coming on to say it’s heating and the relay is clicking, but still, no heat.
Is this all pointing to a board issue?
Board is: Balboa GS501Z
submitted by PriorityTop1252 to hottub [link] [comments]


2024.05.18 22:36 Joerogansbully was wondering if anybody could help me figure out my problem (2000 ford ranger 4x4)

was wondering if anybody could help me figure out my problem (2000 ford ranger 4x4)
i have a shift solenoid problem and a torque converter problem and was wondering since i had both changed out and the code reading that it’s short would a new transmission lock relay fix the problem or would a new wire harness fix the proble
submitted by Joerogansbully to fordranger [link] [comments]


2024.05.18 20:04 asp1998 Still won’t start!

2000 Cherokee still won’t start after having the dash out. It cranks hard but the engine won’t turn over. I’ve triple checked all the dash connectors, I’ve swapped the battery, and I’ve confirmed it’s getting spark. I’ve checked the fuel pump with a multimeter and it appears the pump is not getting power. I’ve swapped the pump relay with no luck. I’ve checked the fuel pump ground behind the spare , it’s clean and doesn’t appear to be an issue there. While I was doing some earlier work in a fit of brilliance I accidentally cut a few wires in the passenger side wiring harness with an angle grinder. I’ve rewired all those, though best as I can tell none of them were fuel pump related to begin with. Any ideas of what to try next? What could be preventing power from getting to the pump?
submitted by asp1998 to CherokeeXJ [link] [comments]


2024.05.18 18:10 iji403123 Hell of a week for the 240

Hell of a week for the 240
So I recently posted about intermittent fuel issues in my 86 244 dl, and I found more problems than solutions, but ole girl is running. I had a short in the fuel relay wire that caused an intermittent crank no start condition, spliced wire and all is well in the world. In trying to diagnose why ole girl wasn’t getting fuel, I installed a little online filter on the rear fuel line, just to find that the fuel coming out of my tank was littered with rust particles and was a fecal matter color, so now I guess I’m on the hunt for a tank. Replaced fuel filter and everything is fine for now but I’m not comfortable running it very long with the disgusting gas/rust in the tank. Also, on the other post, somebody suggested to take a gander at the MAF sensor, which I did, and I saw a big ole hole in the bottom of the MAF where it mounted up to its little bracket, so I’m either gonna jb weld that bad boy back on there or just buy a new MAF. On the bright side, ole girl got slapped with some 25% tint, and she looks so sexy
submitted by iji403123 to Volvo240 [link] [comments]


2024.05.18 17:46 Cautious-Salad Brushless DC Motor Diagram

Brushless DC Motor Diagram

Structure of BLDC Motor:

  • Stator: Includes an iron core (electrical steel sheets insulated together) and winding wire. The winding method of a BLDC is different from that of a conventional 3-phase AC motor. This difference creates the trapezoidal electromotive force we observe. If we do not concern ourselves with engine design and manufacturing, we can ignore this complexity.
BLDC motor stator
  • Rotor: Essentially no different from other permanent magnet motors.
BLDC motor rotor
  • Hall Sensor: Due to the characteristic trapezoidal electromotive force, the conventional control configuration of a BLDC motor requires a sensor to determine the position of the rotor magnetic field relative to the phases of the stator windings. To achieve this, Hall effect sensors, commonly referred to as Hall sensors, are used.
Illustration of Hall sensor operation
Hall sensor mounted on stator
It should be noted that the Hall sensor is mounted on the stator of the BLDC motor, not on the rotor. A common drawing used in BLDC documentation often creates the misunderstanding that the Hall sensor is attached to the rotor. In fact, the Hall sensor is mounted on the stator. Microchip's application note AN885 shows this drawing and also explains that the Hall sensor is mounted on the stator: "Hall sensors are embedded into the stationary part of the motor." Embedding the Hall sensors into the stator is a complex process because any misalignment of these Hall sensors with respect to the rotor magnets will generate an error in the determination of the rotor position.
Electromotive Force Waveform of Phase, Wire, and Signal Returned from Hall Sensor:
Phase, wire and Hall sensor electromotive force

BLDC Motor Control - Brushless DC Motor Diagram:

The traditional control method for a BLDC motor is to switch the power circuit switches (IGBT or MOSFET) to supply current to the motor stator coil based on the Hall sensor signal.
The principle diagram of the power circuit and motor is as follows:
Circuit diagram of BLDC motor control circuit
Traditional control principle of BLDC motor
This control mode is called 120° control mode. This is the basic control mode for BLDC motors; other modes are not considered for the time being.
We see that, at any given time, there are always only two conductive phases, so we also call this the 2-phase conduction control mode. Other modes (3-phase conduction) are also not considered here.
Under each conduction phase, we see that there is a DC current and a DC electromotive force, so the BLDC motor has the same mechanical and control characteristics as a DC motor. That's why this motor is called a "brushless DC motor," but it is actually a permanent magnet synchronous AC motor.
Torque - speed mechanical characteristics of BLDC motor
We preview an image of a simulation result (will present the simulation later) to see more clearly what we just said:
Electromotive force and 3-phase current
The picture shows the process of starting, idling and after loading of a BLDC motor. We clearly see the phases (with different colors) taking turns conducting and their "one-way" nature.
To implement the above control principle, the Hysteresis Current Control (HCC) control configuration is implemented and it is the classic control configuration for BLDC motors.
Principle of current delay band control – HCC
The external speed control loop is similar to a DC motor. The error between the set speed and the actual speed is fed into the speed regulator G, the output of the regulator G is the set amount of current Id*.
The returned Hall sensor signal is decoded into information about the required current in 3 phases Ia, Ib, Ic combined with the current value Id\* through the logic stage and gives the current settings Ia*, Ib* , Ic\*.
Three 2-state relay stages are used to switch the power circuits to inject these currents into the motor - the current delay range control method.
Related: DC Motor Control Circuit Diagram
The current in the phases has the following form:
Current and electromotive force in the delay band control principle
It is easy to see that with the HCC current regulation method, the current switches 6 times in 1 cycle. Non-ideal switching (not instantaneous, uneven up and down times) causes limitations of BLDC motors: - Fluctuating moment - Non-circular magnetic flux trajectory, difficult to determine
Torque ripple is the weak point of BLDC motors. A large number of studies on BLDC motors are on how to reduce this ripple.
Normally, the flux trajectory of the motor must be circular, but due to the non-ideal switching of the current, the flux trajectory of the BLDC motor has 6 "spikes" and "steps" in 1 cycle. Estimating the magnetic flux at those "steps" is very difficult, therefore it is very difficult to control the magnetic flux of the BLDC motor. BLDC motor control has so far neglected the control of its magnetic flux.
Stator flux trajectory is not circular with 6 \"steps\" in 1 cycle
🌀 Nikola Tesla's Ether Technology: 💠 Harnessing the power of back electromagnetic fields (Back EMF) 💠 Back EMF generates Lenz's Force in generator 💠 When the output energy is not affected **by the Lenz (free)** force, a self-powered mechanism will be established from the AC generator head to the induction motor. And the kinetic energy of the induction motor at that time was only supposed to stir the Ether by Nikola Tesla's "Rotating Magnetic Field". That's the mechanism for a Free Energy AC generator - no fuel needed - Self-powered generator.
~AC generator without fuel~: Simple Energy Hack KILLS Power Bills And Generates Power On Demand
Related: Using FET for DC Motor Forward and Reverse Circuit
submitted by Cautious-Salad to POWER_KINETIC [link] [comments]


2024.05.18 11:12 Sanyi07 What are these connectors?

What are these connectors?
Hi all, I got a Sv650 naked 3rd Gen 2020. First question is what these connectors can be used for. I am guessing number 3 is probably for diagnostic purposes. But if anyone knows that would would be mighty helpful.
Second question, I'm kind of looking to install some auxiliary lights and wondering if I could sort wire it up to have power when ignition key is turned. Got a wiring harness with a fuse on the live with a premade relay.
submitted by Sanyi07 to SVRiders [link] [comments]


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