Pictographs examples for second graders

SecondSketch

2018.05.20 21:49 Xero125 SecondSketch

For strange images who deserve a second sketch, or a second way to look at things.
[link]


2016.08.16 13:04 Skincare Addiction - Not a Dermatology Clinic!

This sub is a relaxed community to discuss skincare products and routines. Do NOT ask us to diagnose your acne/skin condition or advise on how to treat it. This is not a dermatology clinic!
[link]


2023.01.27 22:23 UPofficial1710 The Amazing Digital Circus

The unofficial subreddit for The Amazing Digital Circus, an indie animated series created by Gooseworx and Glitch Productions! This subreddit has no affiliation with Glitch Productions or Gooseworx what so ever. Subreddit icon designed by super_musselman2299 https://www.instagram.com/super_musselman2299
[link]


2024.05.15 23:51 hrothmartin Homeworld 3: A point-by-point breakdown for series veterans

Disclaimer: the audience for this post is people who are familiar with Homeworld. I've put hundreds of hours into all the games across the series. I'm going to assume that you're familiar with the basic mechanics, story beats and tone of the original game.
Homeworld 3 has been out a few days now. Critic reviews are largely positive, and fan sentiment seems to be a mixed bag.
Personally, I give it a strong recommend. But I also understand some of the frustration: there are a few gameplay design decisions that I don't agree with that I'll get into later. Here's my detailed breakdown:

positive

graphics: amazing, no notes
camera: generally easy to control
audio design: fantastic
movement & selection improvements
environmental improvements
new unit types
story and worldbuilding
roguelike mode (War Games)

neutral

missing features from HW2
different narrative tone
tactical changes from HW1
miscellaneous

negative

pacing & level design issues
issues with camera & selection controls

discussion

A bit more detail on some of the points above:
neutral: missing features from HW2
I think the general sentiment is that few people liked squadrons in HW2. Subsystems were sort of cool but kind of annoying to target in the heat of battle. I don't really miss either of these features, personally.
neutral: different narrative tone
A lot of people seem to be up in arms about this. I have to say that the character-driven CGI cutscenes do add a bit of texture to the universe, but for me, it comes the expense of the kind of epic feel of the older titles. If you think about it, older games don't really have people as characters: the spaceships themselves are the characters.
The in-engine cutscenes still look great, with cool coreography. I wish they would have done more of this, it's more true to the original style.
neutral: too many single-target abilities
Why can't I shoot my charged beams at multiple enemies? Why can't I band-box to capture multiple ships at once? Not only would more multi-select abilies makes sense tactically, it would make things easier to control: it can be hard to pick out a single enemy from a big pile of ships.
neutral: some units finicky to control
I'm thinking of units like bombers. They have a cloaking ability, which doesn't always seem to work (maybe because one of them is still firing?). It's very frustrating when you *think* you enabled the cloaking device, only to have all your units wiped out 10 seconds later because the ability didn't actually trigger.
Movement and target selection can also be an issue. Again with bombers: they have an extremely long range, but will dive heedlessly toward the enemy at close range and get chewed up instead of turning around at a reasonable distance on their attack run. They also don't spread out their targets enough: they might drop two salvos of bombs on a target that would be destroyed by just one. Torpedo frigates are the opposite: they will try and keep a very large distance from the enemy, sometimes making it difficult to get them to go where you want them to go.
neutral: tactical changes from HW1
You can set a "stance" like in HW2, and this generally works better than in that game. Units don't run all over the map in a hyper-agressive way, and will generally stick close to units they're guarding.
However you can't use "tactics" like in HW1: for example, you can't set your recon units to "evasive" to have them break formation and tie up enemy units in the same way you could in that game.
You can kind of approximate this with formations, though. If you set "no formation" then strike craft will manuever in an evasive way. It took me a while to figure this out: the game doesn't really teach this to you.
negative: pacing and level design
This is the most frustrating thing about the game, even more so because it's 100% fixable. All you would need to do is give players a little time at the beginning of a mission to build a few units and get their selection groups set up before starting mission timers.
Likewise, it would be really nice to have some cooldown time at the end of missions to collect resources and rebuild your fleet. The "forced hyperspace" is a really questionable gameplay design decision.
There's one mission in particular where you're defending a chokepoint against a large enemy fleet. By the end of the mission, your fleet is battered: I was playing on the hardest difficulty, and had no resources remaining. After the combat, there are wrecked ships everywhere that your resource collectors can salvage, but the mission ends before you can collect anything!
Instead, I had to start the next mission with no resources and a crippled fleet. There didn't seem to be any plot justification for this: it's like it's specifically designed to annoy players.
negative: issues with camera and selection controls
These issues are more minor. The first is that you can't deselect a unit directly by right-clicking. As far as I can tell, you can only do it in the unit overlay in the lower-left corner. But in that view, you can't tell _which_ unit you're delecting, since it's just a box with a pile of ships.
The large environmental objects (superstructures) are also an obstacle to selection. This is a problem, since some levels take place in large hollow structures. You can see the units in sensor mode, but if you try to click on one and there's a solid object in the way, it won't select them. This is annoying, and it forces you to waste time rotating the camera around until the object is no longer in between you and the selection.
The sensors manager can also drop you in weird places when you exit back into the standard view, particularly if you've been zooming around. Sometimes there's a big object blocking your view. Hope they can patch this.
Finally, there are hidden controls that are hard to access. There's a whole context menu that you can only find by holding 'alt' and right clicking: I had to look this up online. The command to retire a ship is hidden in this menu. If you've played these series you know that 'retire' is actually a pretty important command: your population is capped and sometimes you need to retire some ships to make room for better ones.

Conclusion

The fact that I can strongly recommend this game in spite of the issues listed above is a testament to the quality of the engine that BBI has built. The minute-to-minute gameplay feels very solid and true to the series. With a few tweaks, I think they could really improve the pacing of the single-player game.
I have high hopes for the modding scene, given that the modding tools appear to be based on a customized version of the Unreal Engine. The roguelike mode is actually a blast, and I'd love to see where they go with it. New maps and mission objectives would be welcome. I haven't played it cooperatively but I'm eager to try.
I haven't played the skirmish mode yet, and I never played the older games competitively, so I've got no opinions there. Would love to hear more from others one what they think.
Also happy to clarify any points above, please feel free to ask.
submitted by hrothmartin to homeworld [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:48 Fun-Adhesiveness-495 Shadow Man: 2econd Coming pls!!!!!!

Would love to see the second Shadow Man game come to Steam. Yeah, some aspects of the game sucked but it had it's strengths and deserves to be played by more shadow man fans. I don't even mind if it's not a remaster like the first one. obviously that would be awesome as you guys knocked it out of the park with that remaster, and there were some technical flaws with 2econd coming even on it's native console with a whole level often loading incorrectly and leaving it textureless for example. but, with the announcement of Shadowman: Darque Legacy last year I think it fits to have the whole series available to modern audiences. I even heard in a thread on Steam that someone was going through and compiling stuff from 2econd coming. Just think it would be cool!
submitted by Fun-Adhesiveness-495 to NightdiveStudios [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:47 UncleRaj0 Trust issues, Me (18M) Her (19F)

Before we start this is my first relationship and this isn't hers and her ex isn't long distance but I am Im starting to develop anxiety and trust issues over this relationship and I don't know what to do these issues began when one day my girlfriend told me that her mother was calling her and so she hung up the phone when we were on call and picked up the other call after around 2 hours I was worried that something might have happened and just checked up on her and so she called me crying saying that she was sorry and I was confused because why would she be apologising and so I said whets wrong talk to me and she said ill tell you all about it later just give me a second and so again she hangs up and calls me back after an hour or so and so she's crying and she keeps apologising over and over again and I said what's wrong tell me and she said im sorry that I lied about talking to my mum it was actually my ex boyfriend who called me.
After this point I'm also starting to somewhat tear up because I don't know what to say or do and so I ask why he called and what did you guys talk about she says that he keeps telling her that he's changed and that he wants her back and that he's coming back to her town and wants to see her again and show her how much he's changed and so I asked for her response and she said that she told him that she didn't want him anymore and that she cheated on him and everything but she said he still insists on meeting her and getting back together and I just told her why don't you block him and she said she's scared that she's gonna hurt him and she doesn't know what to feel and she said she still has tiny feeling left for him but she also said that im the only person she needs and wants and she doesn't know what to feel and so I told her she's going to have to either hurt him or hurt me and that she's going to have to choose.
she was also worried that I didn't trust her after that which I was never worried about until after that happened because she immediately told me everything and so she told me to ask her anything about her life and so I did and I don't want to get too much into detail about her past due to privacy reasons but lets just say she's been with multiple men and had done the deed with multiple men and has cheated before I don't know how many times I just know she has and it was with this ex and so I told her to tell me any updates about her ex immediately and she said okay she also said that the problem would be solved after 2 days and so I waited and gave her time
we were normal for the first couple days after we were having fun and then I noticed things started to tilt after a week or so she stopped calling me baby as much calling me by my first name a lot more but still calls me baby she replies instantly compared to me whenever she sends a message ill reply within a minute or instantly but whenever she sends a message even if I reply instantly sometimes she wouldn't respond for a couple minutes after, she doesn't spend as much time with me as she used to, im not getting as much attention and love from her as much as I give her and its draining at times because whenever im not with her im just struck with anxiety and I don't know if she's really doing what she says she's doing or not and if she's just texting her ex and talking to him for example today I only got to spend time with her in the morning and once at night for a small amount of time around an hour the nighttime was mostly me carrying the conversation as she said she was tired.
I know she has her own struggles she has to bare and there's things going on in her life but I don't know if its the struggles that's making her unresponsive or something else and that's what's killing me but the time I spend with her is like no other I truly have the best time whenever im with her and it always makes me feel top notch and I don't know when I should confront her because I don't wanna make things worse for her since as I said she's also going through moments with university and family is there anything to do in this situation and is this normal?
TL;DR I suspect my girlfriend went back to her ex but I really don't know and now im anxious and starting to doubt things but love her too much
submitted by UncleRaj0 to relationships [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:45 Gfdgsgxgzgdrc Revisiting the Mystery Valentine (An Overly Long Explanation of Why It's Definitely Gaster)

Revisiting the Mystery Valentine (An Overly Long Explanation of Why It's Definitely Gaster)
https://preview.redd.it/vfqpjxdvqn0d1.png?width=3005&format=png&auto=webp&s=5714871c0eb21939d134ffe5f90025eb3f2fc8e3
I'm not sure why I'm still so hung up on this. For context, I kinda fell out of theorycrafting a while ago — at this point, I've seen every shred of evidence supporting or opposing every possible theory, and yet I feel no closer to any concrete conclusions on the game's lore. There are just too many questions, too many possibilities.
Then the secret Valentine dropped. This letter raised a lot of questions I was eager to discuss! Instead, I was disappointed to find the discussion dominated by something I didn't even think to question: the writer's identity. This frustrated me a bit, as I felt that, for once, the conclusion was actually pretty clear-cut; it didn't strike me as something Toby Fox even intended for us to debate.
At the time, this drove me to write a post discussing it (don't bother reading it, this post is better). I thought that would be the end of it for me, but somehow the debate has yet to leave my mind. Even now, from what I've seen, people are too busy arguing about who wrote the letter to discuss what's in it. All the while, I've not only grown more confident in the conclusion I've reached, but I feel more prepared to articulate why. I've also heard more counterarguments since then, which I will address in this post.
I'll start with what we can agree on, before addressing more significant counterarguments and delving into progressively deeper levels of conjecture. Should be fun!

Context and implications

Even before looking at the letter itself, we can see that this is a rare, cryptic secret, already giving us an idea of who might be involved. I'd go so far as to say that Gaster is "rare, cryptic secrets" personified. To me, this is the main thing setting him apart from other characters.
Obviously that's not to say that other characters can't be responsible for secrets like these, but giving the letter a cursory glance, the format doesn't fail us. All caps — this doesn't tell us much on its own, but when used alongside a very, very specific manner of double line spacing between and within sentences, compounded by the aforementioned association with secrets... Toby Fox is clearly trying to tell us something here, so I'm not a fan of any theory that completely discards that.
You'll probably agree with this point — even Gaster Valentine deniers admit that there is an intentional association being drawn. If you disagree... sorry, I don't know what to tell you. When it comes to Gaster, having a mysterious secret with all-caps weirdly-spaced text is basically equivalent to Susie walking onscreen and saying "Hi, I'm Susie". Sure, maybe a plot twist down the line will reveal that this isn't actually Susie... But you'd only suspect that if she says something that would imply it, and for now, we're only looking at the presentation.
There's another association I haven't seen as many people bring up: the fact that the letter is anonymous. Ironically, "not being confirmed to be Gaster" is one of Gaster's identifying characteristics. In every case, we're left to assume his involvement from cues such as those we see here: secrets, crypticism, capitalization, spacing, all that. Anonymity is his signature. By including these quirks and leaving it uncredited, he may as well be signing "GASTER" in flashing letters. And that's not even getting into the implication of Wingdings and the letter disappearing after being read, which are both Gastery as all get out.
A couple minor notes regarding the writer's anonymity:
  • The lack of a telltale 666 motif or gratuitous "VERY, VERY" could be seen as a point of contention, but I think this naturally follows the pattern we've seen thus far: as we grow more familiar with Gaster, there's less need for these kinds of identifying motifs. In Undertale, the name Gaster is directly associated with 666 and Wingdings, but as we already know these connections going into Deltarune, the game's intro more-or-less drops the name and font associations.
  • Notably, this is the only Valentine without a confirmed sender — if it was meant to tease a new character (à la Lanino and Elnina), why not include a visual or first initial to indicate that? Because it's supposed to seem like Gaster, only to end up a red herring...? Seems like a pretty cheap twist to me. Characters have deceived us in the games themselves, but we've generally been able to take supplemental content more-or-less at face value.
Of course, that anonymity is a double-edged sword. It implies Gaster's involvement just as much as it leaves room for doubt. If Toriel does something un-Toriel-like, we simply have to reconcile what we previously knew of her character with what we do now, whereas if Gaster does something un-Gaster-like, it calls his entire identity into question. I still don't think the Gaster associations can simply be handwaved away — again, even Gaster Valentine deniers agree that there's some significance to the similarities — but, by his very nature, it's nothing more than an implication.
If the voice from the vessel creation sequence says something to the effect of:
https://preview.redd.it/lsfu4bxrqn0d1.png?width=514&format=png&auto=webp&s=14867b9e9ea46dfc4f7c7fc91de69c574cab530d
I'll be the first to admit that it probably isn't Gaster. But I don't think that's the case here, and to discuss why, we'll have to move on from the context to the content.

Personality and mannerisms

The obvious problem with analyzing Gaster is that he has yet to be properly introduced, much less developed. We've only ever interacted with him outside Deltarune's story and world, and furthermore only briefly, within a very narrow range of contexts. Additionally, these interactions are written to provide us with as little characterization as possible — he is succinct and direct, never shifting the subject beyond what is relevant to us. This itself could be considered characterization, but without the "why", there's not much to glean from it.
Regardless of whether this trait is dependent on context (there's little room for conversation in a survey program, after all) or is simply an ever-present aspect of his personality, I'd argue it carries over to the letter. He tries to begin with polite small talk, but each topic he broaches is swiftly dismissed; once again, he can hardly bring himself to deviate from "the purpose of the message". Speaking of which, that fact — that this is the only Valentine with an explicit "purpose" — itself provides characterization. Almost as though this character would only contact us for an important reason (perhaps a character with a history of doing so, often outside the game). Almost as though we've met this character before (otherwise, I suspect Toby would've focused exclusively on characterization rather than motives, as with Lanino and Elnina).
I realize I'm getting into full speculation territory now, but hopefully I've made it clear why it's necessary to do so. Gaster's personality and motives are largely up to personal interpretation — I think we can agree that, were that not the case, the debate would be a lot more one-sided. Your interpretation of the character can't be used as conclusive evidence for your theory. Of course, I'm not exempt from this either! My interpretation could be completely off-base as well. That said, I'd like to at least explain why it all lines up in my head. (Feel free to compare my interpretation with his dialogue, which I've compiled here: https://pastebin.com/yR5Y8qhw)
Let's get the specific shared mannerisms out of the way before moving onto the more general similarities. Specifically:
  • Gaster employs a specific kind of repetition, mostly limited to single words, but occasionally multiple ("OF COURSE", "SHALL WE", "THE SECOND"). We see this reflected in the letter ("BELIEVE IT SO", "WANT[ED] TO HELP", "SEEM TO HAVE FORGOTTEN").
  • He alternates between present and past tense when describing what is currently happening (seen throughout the vessel creation and save menu text). The letter writer does this multiple times.
  • Perhaps a generic word choice, but the writer says "HOW ABSURD", much like how Gaster has said "HOW WONDERFUL", "HOW INTERESTING", and "HOW LONG IT HAS BEEN".
There are a couple other things that struck me as extremely Gastery, but I couldn't find many examples for them. I might just be thinking of the stilted way Toby Fox writes in status updates and newsletters, which reminds me more of Gaster than any other character... but that's a tenuous connection at best, so take these for whatever they're worth:
  • The letter writer puts "VALENTINE'S DAY" in quotes. I thought there were more examples of Gaster putting random terms in quotes (it suits his general robotic-yet-whimsical demeanor), but the only ones seem to be the names you enter in the vessel creation.
  • I find the phrasing "THE PURPOSE OF THE MESSAGE" (as opposed to, say, "the reason I wrote this to you") very Gastery — something about the detached feeling and repeated use of "THE" — but the only instance I could find of this particular sentence construction was "CHOOSE THE TARGET FOR THE REFLECTION", so maybe it doesn't mean much.
Moving onto the general personality, the easiest similarity to argue is the metaknowledge. Gaster introduces you to the Deltarune program, and is the only character known to acknowledge it. The letter writer is clearly interested in your thoughts on Deltarune (albeit spelled "DELTA RUNE"; beyond Toby's general inconsistency with minor details like these, I'm not sure what to make of that). The writer also acknowledges the wait between chapters, much like Gaster does — contrasting this, everyone else simply acknowledges the time that's passed within the story, perceiving two real-world years as one night. It could also be argued that Gaster is the only character who has contacted us, the player, directly.
Gaster is also known to be polite and formal, always offering greetings ("WELCOME"), gratitude ("THANK YOU FOR WAITING SO LONG"), and compliments ("YOU HAVE CREATED A WONDERFUL FORM"). We see this reflected quite well in the letter — "AS YOU ARE WAITING PATIENTLY" and "DO YOU BELIEVE IT SO?" certainly don't feel like the words of someone speaking casually. Like Gaster, the writer also uses fewer exclamation marks and contractions than most. Granted, the fact that the writer uses contractions at all is cause for suspicion... but, since they're outnumbered by the uncontracted phrases, contraction usage remains closer to Gaster than anyone else (except Toriel, I guess). Although we haven't seen Gaster use contractions in his few prior instances of dialogue... evidently, he does use them, albeit infrequently.
The formality even goes beyond word choice — his repeated backtracking on the exact order of "PUT ON YOUR COAT AND WASH YOUR FACE" brings to mind his polite accommodation of our choices in the vessel creation or save menu. It doesn't seem like him to forcefully tell us what to do, or in what order to do it, and the letter's ending serves to exaggerate that quality. He may not use any highly technical language here, but that makes sense in this less scientific context (especially when you consider that he doesn't use scientific terminology all that often anyway).
Gaster's constant emphasis on the subject at hand, saying something odd or outright wrong whenever he alludes to anything else (listing the wrong options for whatever he means by "FAVORITE BLOOD TYPE", or listing such favorite flavors as "PAIN" and "COLD") — it's always given me the impression that Gaster's transcendent brilliance doesn't extend far beyond his own work. That's not to say he's stupid, far from it, but definitely a bit "out there" (I feel this much is apparent from the multiple typing quirks he uses). At the very least it feels inarguable to me that, while Gaster is smart, he doesn't know everything, and (like any Toby Fox character) he isn't always intended to be taken 100% seriously.
Casting our gaze over to the letter, this once again checks out. Confusing the new year with the old year, considering himself to be the person he's forgotten, mixing up the recipient's face and coat — these feel more-or-less like a natural development of Gaster's established eccentricity, like the kinds of weird things that would only make sense from his unique, potentially fractured, extradimensional perspective. Sure, "THE TIME IS GOING AROUND" may not make sense to us mortal beings, but neither does "DELTARUNE GLOWS BRIGHTLY FROM YOUR HOPE". Ending a message with the archaic "GOOD BY" feels roughly equivalent to randomly putting [24] in brackets.
The increased emphasis on these quirks makes sense in this more casual context, and adds tonal consistency with the other Valentines — being a spooky creepypasta character is hard work, and I think the guy's earned a day off. The friendliness also makes it out to seem like the writer has communicated with us in the past, which wouldn't make sense for anyone other than Gaster, and certainly wouldn't have made sense in something like the vessel creation sequence. I find that it also makes sense from an extradiagetic perspective — Toby Fox is just providing characterization here, not announcing a new chapter, so there's less reason to write Gaster with as much purpose and brevity as in previous appearances.
Basically, the idea that Gaster is completely serious and grounded while the letter writer is completely goofy... I don't get it. I really don't think either of those things are true. I'm not even sure what I would change about the letter to make it sound more like Gaster... Did you expect less exclamation marks? More line breaks (which would make it overly long and monotonous, might I add)? Less whimsical turns of phrase? At that point the letter wouldn't deepen our understanding of the character at all, and I fail to see what the point would be.
And the idea that the letter ruined Gaster's character makes even less sense to me — for one, what does this letter really establish about Gaster that wasn't already alluded to? I suppose the letter makes him out to be more whimsical than most of us thought, but how is that a downgrade from "static, one-dimensional robotic scientist"? Can "whimsical scatterbrain" and "robotic scientist" not coexist? Is the gradual reveal of depth and contrasts not at the heart of most Toby Fox characters?? The directness of his speech has made him feel more like a plot device up to this point, so this letter was the first time I truly felt invested in Gaster as a character outside of his unique presentation. I don't think "saying things in a casual context that could be construed as humorous" (again, especially when he already says things like "FAVORITE BLOOD TYPE") is enough to consider him "scrunkly goober #78" — and even if it was, Toby has a way of delivering the most emotionally impactful moments through the funniest characters, so I'm not particularly worried.
All that to say: it's my belief that, even looking past the context and format, the letter aligns more closely with Gaster than any other character. Who else has such a formal and cordial composure contrasted against an air of inscrutable strangeness?

Motives and memory

Gaster hasn't exactly been transparent about his goals, and the letter writer isn't giving us a whole lot to work with either, so we're going to have to get even more speculative here. That said, the conclusion I've arrived at makes a lot of sense to me, relates to established elements of Deltarune, and even explains away some people's reasons for this not being Gaster. Those being:
  1. "Gaster asks us for help, even though we've already been helping him!" This is easily explained if we assume he's asking our help with something else this time. The more casual tone and secrecy of the letter supports the interpretation that this is a less generally important, more personal matter; it's the difference between "Hey, if you don't mind, would you lend me a hand with this thing that's been on my mind?" and "I'm subjecting you to an experiment I've spent years preparing, please follow these exact instructions." I suppose it's strange that he doesn't mention how we can help, but I imagine that's something that will become clear in the future.
  2. "Gaster isn't forgetful!" While I'd say it's entirely possible that Gaster has memory problems that simply hadn't been alluded to yet, I find the more likely explanation to be that there's something supernatural at play, and once again I believe this is hinted at in the letter itself. Gaster says it's "IRONIC" that he forgot something — what could this imply, beyond the fact that he was forgotten himself? (To recap the theory, Goner Kid mentions a world where they don't exist, no one acknowledges Gaster outside Fun events, and while Asgore is said to have taken a long time replacing Gaster, it's unconfirmed whether he remembered who he was replacing.) I was 50/50 on this theory myself, but I take this letter to be more-or-less confirmation of it, further tying it to Gaster. The only other explanation I can think of for this "IRONIC" line is that perhaps Gaster makes people forget things...? For the purposes of this theory, it doesn't matter too much, as it establishes a precedence for supernatural memory loss either way. Furthermore, by suggesting the person he's forgotten may be himself, he draws a direct parallel between himself and the person he's helping, lending further credence to this interpretation.
This brings us to my theory. I posit that the forgotten character is someone in similar circumstances to Gaster himself; someone who cannot be found in the story, and is instead associated with secrets outside of it (much like this letter). As an added bonus, it would help strengthen the theory if it happened to be a character who is known to call out for help, and who we've previously been requested to find (particularly in secret material outside of the game, much like this letter). If only there was a character fitting all of those criteria...
But this post isn't about that. My point is, while there's not much to glean in the way of connections between the letter person's goals and Gaster's, I don't think there's anything contradicting such connections either.
https://preview.redd.it/gswysspqtn0d1.png?width=392&format=png&auto=webp&s=248273e7bacc131cf9e9422a0aebdaeeacc6c9b6
Oh. Right, I guess there's that. If this is the same Gaster we've worked with before, why doesn't he say "YOU HAVE PROVEN YOURSELF TO BE RELIABLE"? I feel like this minor word choice could be justified by any number of explanations. For one, the phrasing makes a bit more sense within the full context: basically "you're odd, but you seem reliable regardless". You could also argue that, since he's asking something different of us this time, we haven't proven ourselves to be reliable for this specific task. Or that since we've only been assisting in the "Deltarune" project for 2 of 7 chapters, that's not enough time for him to fully consider us reliable. Or, maybe the only reason we do seem reliable to him is because we've been assisting him — otherwise we wouldn't seem reliable at all. Heck, it could just be odd phrasing for a character who constantly uses odd phrasing, only misleading under a specific interpretation.

Translation

To recap, I think the context and format convey a very clear implication — one that could be a red herring, but that I believe is only supported by the writer's personality, and (at the very least) not contradicted by their goals. Here is where I believe we come to the first hole in my argument.
The Japanese translation doesn't sound particularly close to how Gaster speaks in Japanese. I don't speak Japanese, so there's not much I can do to back up or debunk this claim — perhaps people are overlooking some of the more minor similarities, as with the English version...? Or maybe there's more nuance to the translation process than most people think, and the writing style is highly adaptive to tone, mood, context, or method of delivery, or affected by cultural differences...? I don't know, so for now I can do nothing but take it at face value, and consider what this inconsistency might imply.
People seem divided into two camps with regards to the translation: "the English version very clearly sounds like Gaster, therefore the Japanese version doesn't matter" and "the Japanese version very clearly doesn't sound like Gaster, therefore the English version doesn't matter". Frustratingly, neither of these actually address the inconsistency. If we assume it isn't Gaster, the English version clearly goes out of its way to mislead us into thinking it is (as I've already justified extensively), so why not do the same for the Japanese version? If Toby wanted to clear up ambiguity by making the Japanese version distinct from Gaster, why not do the same for the English version? Whichever way you slice it, it's a contradiction.
That said, I think there are a few things working in my favor here. For one, English is Toby's native language, as well as the most common language spoken by his fanbase. Japanese translation is handled by a different team under Toby's supervision; they had a lot of Valentines to translate, and likely a pretty strict deadline. It's believable that time constraints forced the team to prioritize accuracy to the content and tone of the letter over consistency with established text quirks.
There's also the fact that the English version is the only one to imply a clear sender (unless you want to reach and say the secrecy and metaknowledge of the Japanese version imply Gaster as well); personally, I feel inclined to believe a deliberate implication over the lack of one. Adding weight to this point, this isn't generally the sort of thing casual fans are going to speculate about — anyone who knows about the letter has likely heard of both versions, which means most will gravitate toward whichever one implies a specific identity. Because of this, the Gaster interpretation seems to prevail even in the Japanese fanbase.
Basically, I don't like that making sense of the letter forces me to either make up an arbitrary narrative explanation for the discrepancy, or to write off either the English or Japanese version as unreliable... However, this decision is made much easier by the fact that, the way I see it, only one of them provides mounds of evidence (from the context to the specific format to the anonymity to the metaknowledge to the formality to the strange mannerisms and so on) pointing toward a single interpretation.

Alternative explanations

I've seen a few other theories regarding the writer's identity, the most common of which being the idea that Gaster was shattered into multiple personalities, and that this is a different "shard" from the one we've communicated in the past — I take issue with any theory that compartmentalizes one complicated character into multiple simple ones, but I suppose it doesn't necessarily have to be done that way. There are also theories that this is the Chapter 3/4 secret boss (associated with Gaster based on precedent), Mike (associated with Gaster through Spamton), or IMAGE_FRIEND (associated with Gaster via filename conventions), some of whom may or may not be the same person.
My main argument against these theories is that I simply don't think they're necessary. To reiterate, I think the whimsy Gaster displays here is consistent with his previous characterization (we've only seen him in scientific contexts until now, and even then a bit of whimsy manages to slip through), and the forgetfulness can easily be explained as well (since it only seems to apply to one subject). Again, the only hole I can find in my interpretation is the Japanese version, and none of these theories really explain the inconsistency there, leaving us back at square one — if it's merely a character associated with Gaster as opposed to the man himself, why aren't the similarities and differences roughly the same in both versions?
These theories don't make much sense to me when I attempt to look at them from Toby Fox's perspective, either. Getting a secret Valentine from Gaster is, technically speaking, like the coolest thing ever, and I think he realizes this. If he's willing to include a secret letter with this much lore in it, why leave out such an important character we've already communicated with? And furthermore, why give a different mysterious character so many of the same characteristics we use to identify Gaster in the absence of his appearance or name?
Also, isn't it telling that the debate seems split evenly between "Gaster" and "a theoretically infinite supply of basically made-up Gaster-adjacent characters"? While these theories could end up being accurate, I don't yet see any precedence for either Gaster having multiple personalities, nor any as-of-yet unseen/nonverbal characters sounding like the letter writer; these theories simply exist to explain a contradiction that I believe isn't truly there. They embody the principle of explosion, or "from contradiction, anything follows" — if you accept that it sounds both "like Gaster" and "unlike Gaster", you can make up anything in between these possibilities, an untouchable theory that can neither be proven by evidence or disproven by counterevidence. I personally don't find that line of thought very compelling.
In the most popular video on the topic, SpookyDood analyzes the letter through cadence, language, context, and function; however, I think something is lost from analyzing these aspects separately. Cadence, language, and function are largely dependent on context. If we accept the letter into that pool of Gaster characterization rather than nitpicking it into oblivion, we simply see new patterns emerge. We see that Gaster only uses particularly large words when he's referring to something scientific. We see that Gaster is slightly more enthusiastic when there's less pressure to be serious and professional. Basically, I feel that all of the inconsistencies SpookyDood brings up are easily explained by this letter being a different narrative context from the one Gaster has previously occupied (and I presume will largely continue to occupy), which is what I find so interesting about it.
As for cadence, SpookyDood says that "[Gaster's] pattern of each few words being broken up by a line break is no longer present", but the first 3 sentences alone are divided into 6 lines. He even calls out certain sentences in the vessel creation as going against this pattern, proving that it doesn't have to be consistent — while these line breaks do define the flow of Gaster's speech, I think the frequent use of ellipses here achieve the same effect without needlessly extending the length of the image.
The video ultimately posits that the writer is the man behind the tree, and honestly, I don't entirely disagree with that conclusion. The use of "well" checks out, as does the happy mood. In the case of both "DO YOU BELIEVE IT SO?" and "He might be happy to see you. What do you think?", the text moves on without directly responding to our answer. There's also a more loose connection to be made, in that both of these questions involve reality being dependent on our thoughts (whether each day is or is not a day of love, and whether there is or is not a man there), and likewise, dropping the egg causes the narration to act as though the egg was never there. (Obviously the man himself doesn't say any of this, but the association's still there through the narration.)
The connections don't strike me as plentiful or strong enough to stand toe-to-toe with the Gaster interpretation, but without much to go off of regarding the man, it doesn't have to deal with as much counterevidence either. I'd say I have the same problem with this theory as the others I've mentioned (an excessive avoidance of contradiction such that, instead of associating with said contradictions, the letter is attributed to a character we know so little about that it can't be argued against), but there's a fairly reasonable basis for argument here.
Thing is, I don't think these interpretations are mutually exclusive. I was ambivalent toward Gaster and the man (the mystery man, you could say) being one and the same, but the letter has done a lot to sway me toward that conclusion. Strengthening the connections between the letter, the man, and Gaster are the mutual association with forgetting (due to the blog post where Noelle can't remember the name of her egg), secrets, and disappearances. The letter's contrasting of contradictory statements ("NEW YEAR" vs. "OLD YEAR", "WASH YOUR FACE" vs. "WASH YOUR COAT") call to mind both the man ("a man" vs. "not a man", "not too important" vs. "not too unimportant") and the strange someone who corrupted Jevil ("didn't make sense" vs. "didn't not make sense").
If the letter was supposed to be written by the man, but not Gaster, I imagine the letter would have been formatted like this instead:
https://preview.redd.it/igudqtpisn0d1.png?width=2500&format=png&auto=webp&s=0dd63050999a033459f6255ac671a1ac4ad4fcd9

Conclusion

Sorry, that was long. I'm done!
submitted by Gfdgsgxgzgdrc to Deltarune [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:44 SIDATI666 How i've grown a business to an 8 figure valuation

Hello all,
First time posting abou this and TLDR I founded a company 18 months ago and our recent round values our business at +$10m
I was a late starter to entrepreneurialism and had a good length stint in finance (trying one startup while still being employed) before founding my current business. My family has an entrepreneurial background and because of this, I have always had ambitions for building a business but I genuinely was too afraid to take the risk (for whatever reason). Having now ran the company for just over a year, we have been a lot more successfully than i could have anticipated which has culminated in a proper valuation. While we still have a long way to go (you never know what happens), I guess you have to enjoy the milestones when they come
Some things I have learned.
  1. Take the risk - if you are fortunate to find a problem to which you can realistically create a solution, you are on the right track. If this solution has a big enough market (it doesn't have to be a multi billion opportunity) and you can find some potential customers who confirm they would pay, you are wasting your time not taking the risk.
  2. Markets don't have to be $100bn in size. VC's will often say that the addressable market needs to be ginormous to even attempt. While it may be true for them to make their 10x return, it is not true for you. If you can get 1% of a $100m market which has high margins and is easy to access, you can begin to build a valuable business.
  3. Stay close to home - my first attempt at creating my own business was in a market that I saw from a distance. Because I didn't have direct business involvement in this market, I could not see the actual pitfalls of the industry and how my assumptions underlying my business model were flawed from the outset....
  4. Don't throw good money after bad - the only good part of my first business (that failed) was that I quickly saw the flaws in my model, determined I could not solve them and closed the business, staying in my current job. I didn't take angel investment which meant that my current business was not tarred by that early opportunity.
  5. Staffing is COMPLICATED - anyone can build the ideal model for an ideal business. Very driven people can even build the infrastructure and launch the business, but the next step is building out your staff. By definition each incremental staff member is less incentivised than the earlier staff member (less options, less responsibility). I have found running a team of staff one of the most complicated parts of our business. It is a completely different skill-set to turn your employee base into a devoted tribe and I have made plenty of mistakes along the way.
  6. Keep the burn down - It is not sexy to boast about how much money your start-up burns. Contrary to popular belief, businesses are supposed to make money. In building the business, I have built our software in steps. For example, when I wasn't making that many invoices, I didn't need to automate invoices. Furthermore, I have built the business (a software platform) as revenue generating features first and useful back end improvements second. I was also more apprehensive adding staff in the early stages which meant our initial growth generated strain and long hours. We have now exited that part of our growth but keeping a tight ship is the only way to show fiscal responsibility.
  7. Have a co-founder - It's fucking tough. You will be in tears, sweats and anxious at some points, at others you will feel the highest of highs. It's a grind and a rollercoaster; most people are normal human beings, you need someone to balance you out. When we went through two quiet days, I was panicking that something fundamental had gone wrong. My co-founder helped me rationalise that business isn't a straight line.
  8. "Why can't a larger player just copy you" - you will hear this from any investor you pitch to, your employees and yourself. If that statement were true, there wouldn't be millions of small businesses in the world. Clearly there is some complexity to copycatting. Most times you don't realise that big players don't care about you and they are unlikely to copy a minnow and spend millions of dollars in the process. If you have something truly unique, a purchase is more likely.
  9. Go into existing markets, don't create new ones - The big ideas that haven't been done before sound super sexy. "Did you know 200 million cups of coffee are drunk every day in the States, we are going to make a Deliveroo for coffee! Just 1% will make us MILLIONS". Creating a completely new market requires MASSIVE capital, MASSIVE time and constantly fails. Look for a market that exists, create a business that segments that market by solving a particular problem. Your customers already know you, they already feel the problem, when you present the solution, some will buy in.
  10. Know your value precisely if you're exiting - If you're considering exiting your business, knowing its precise value is crucial. (easter egg) Our valuation tool can give you an initial estimate of your business's worth. For a more precise valuation, once you fill out the form, an M&A expert from our team will reach out to provide you with a detailed, free valuation if you're interested.
I'm sure I am missing quite a few other important lessons. It would be great to hear from other founders
submitted by SIDATI666 to EntrepreneurRideAlong [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:42 Caw-zrs6 Some things I noticed regarding Corporate Clash.

A few days ago, I went and made a CC account because Toontown is a game I used to play back in the day, but much like what the title says, there's some things that made me feel a little confused, to say the least.
The first of which is the lack of boosts from the fire hydrants, trashcans, and mailboxes. I remember back in the original game, whenever a fight was initiated near one of these three objects, they would give a boost to certain Gags (i.e. fire hydrant boosting Squirt Gags). Why are these boosts no longer a thing in CC?
The second is the fact that some of the Cogs don't possess updated head models. Now this is the thing that really has me scratching my head considering these new heads for the Cogs just look so good, and they help breathe new life into otherwise lifeless machines. Plus some of the Cogs could honestly do with a new look.
As an example, the Cold Callers. Back when the original Toontown was still a thing, there were these trading cards of various things regarding the game, such as characters, Gags, etc. One of these cards was for the Cold Caller, which depicted its head as an ice cube. In the game though it's literally just a more blue version of the Short Change's head.
Anyways, just felt like sharing some observations I had regarding this version of Toontown, feel free to discuss in the comments if you want.
submitted by Caw-zrs6 to Toontown [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:40 Vayne7777 3.23.1: Med bays in the 600i? Caterpillar? Freelancer MAX?

3.23.1: Med bays in the 600i? Caterpillar? Freelancer MAX?
Now that we have some of the newer ships and vehicles it was time to test in what ships the Nursa can fit. I took my C1 from Area18 to HDMS-Pinewood. Sadly the C1 doesn't have enough space.
C1 arrived!
1) Can we use the Lynx / Ursa paints on the Nursa ?
Unfortunately, as they are considered rentals, we can't add paint to it yet, so we don't know until later this week.
2) Is there any size difference between the Lynx, Ursa and Nursa?
The Nursa has the same size as the Ursa and the Lynx has slightly smaller tyres but it's overall dimensions are the same as the other two vehicles. This means any vehicle that can carry an Ursa or a Lynx can carry a Nursa.
Ursa, Nursa and Lynx
Lynx, Nursa, Ursa
3) What is the smallest ship that can carry a Nursa?
It is the Freelancer MAX (S3)! In fact, you can carry two Nursas! You do need to use the ramp at the back to leave the second vehicle as there is not enough clearance between the tyres and the MAX' walls. When you open the ramp make sure that you press the button otherwise you may glitch into the rear turret and your MAX will not be so happy :-).
One Nursa
Two Nursas :-)
That is a tight fit!
4) What does the Nursa offer?
Besides the medical bed, the Nursa still has two passenger seats: one next to driver and one at the back. Then of course there is also the medical bed so it's really easy to transport four people with it! One thing you need to remember is that if you use the Nursa for respawn it should have the bare basics for you to get back into action but upon respawn you do get the standard white under suit and helmet so you're not completely helpless.
Nursa co-pilot seat
Nursa: Passenger seat
It has two gun racks and two side arm holders and like the C8R it comes with 2x patient storage (0.125 SCU each) for something like a two weapons, an under suit and a helmet. For larger items like armor, it's best to store them in the general storage of the Nursa (2.4 SCU storage). This large storage is also great to collect loot from bunkers! It also comes with 2x S1 Bulldog repeaters that can be controlled by either the pilot or the co-pilot (I would recommend to replace them to NN13 for smaller overall size and higher DPS so it's quicker to take out turrets).
Nursa: Patient storage
Nursa: gun racks
5) Waiting on the rework of the 600i Explorer? Want a med bay now?
Well, yes of course we still want the rework so we can bring our Nova Tank to explore. But in the mean time we already have a mobile med bay now! The nice thing of the 600i is that you have the cargo lift for the Nursa and on the sides you can still put storage containers where you can store all the material you need in case you respawn. I feel that this is one of the best combo's actually.
Nursa on the 600i elevator
Nursa parked and next to it some personal storage SCU with spare armor and weapons
Setting the respawn point in the Nursa
6) Origin too fancy? More of a Drake fan? Still waiting on the modules for the Caterpillar?
Soon™ - but at least you can now have your own med bay too. It might be a little to sterile for your liking but at least it's here. I found the MPUV-Tractor is the easiest way to load a Nursa into a cargo bay (for some reason the Caterpillar's Tractor beams didn't want to lift the Nursa and their position is not ideal anyway).
Make sure you do it from the right / starboard otherwise the Nursa gets trapped under the bridge and you can't close the bay door anymore. You can do this at any planetary zone.
Using the MPUV-Tractor to move the Nursa
Nearly there!
Perfect fit!
7) What ships can carry the Nursa? Well any that can carry an Ursa or a larger vehicle. Examples:
  • S3: Freelancer MAX
  • S4: Constellation series, Corsair, MSR, Valkyrie,
  • S5: Caterpillar (with some help), C2/M2/A2, Carrack, Starfarer Series, Hammerhead
  • S6: 890 Jump
8) Medical gameplay - Respawning at a T3 bed - is there a maximum range?
In the patch notes it is mentioned that respawning is now active in T2 and T3 beds. Before it was only T2 beds. T3 has a range of 20 KM and T2 has now a range of 50KM (this was 20 KM before according the patch notes but I was able to respawn from much further away in the 890 and Carrack).
Now with the reintroduction of respawning at T3 beds it was time to test it out but before I did that I set my respawn point at the nearest space station: Everest Harbor. I also used this moment to refill on my drinks and foods. As you notice in the screen shot all the medical beds at stations (and planetary cities) are T1 and they have an unlimited range.
Station: Tier 1 bed
Time to fly out and crash. I found that as mentioned in the patch notes I was able to respawn to the Nursa when less than 20 KM away. In the next attempt I flew 53 KM away and again I returned to the Nursa- this may be a bug or a feature ;-).
Respawned in the Carrack :-)
Notice that when you respawn in the Nursa you will automatically get an undersuit and helmet to get you back on your feed. Of course if you want to recover your gear you need to find your body (body markers are working fine 90% of the time in 3.23.1).
The Nursa gives you a free under suit and helmet :-)
Extra: Ships with medical bays
Final note: besides the Nursa there are of course already ships in-game that can respawn. These are currently in game:
  • S1: C8R (1x Tier 3)
  • S3: Cutlass Red (2x Tier 3)
  • S5: Carrack (1x Tier 2)
  • S6: 890 Jump (1x Tier 2)
o7!
submitted by Vayne7777 to starcitizen [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:38 bernieyee Skipping First Leg (Airline A) and Taking Airline B

Hi,
Has anyone had any experience with skipping the first leg of a flight (Airline A) and taking the second flight (Airline B) without issues?
I tried searching this subreddit, but can only find answers to people skipping the first leg of an entire itinerary on the same airline, which is not the same as my situation.
For example:
  1. A to B (Airline A)
  2. C to D (Airline B)
  3. D to C (Airline B)
Both airlines are different and are not in an alliance.
Thanks.
submitted by bernieyee to TravelHacks [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:38 UncleRaj0 Anxiety and Trust issues What do I do? 18M her 19F

Before we start this is my first relationship and this isn't hers and her ex isn't long distance but I am Im starting to develop anxiety and trust issues over this relationship and I don't know what to do these issues began when one day my girlfriend told me that her mother was calling her and so she hung up the phone when we were on call and picked up the other call after around 2 hours I was worried that something might have happened and just checked up on her and so she called me crying saying that she was sorry and I was confused because why would she be apologising and so I said whets wrong talk to me and she said ill tell you all about it later just give me a second and so again she hangs up and calls me back after an hour or so and so she's crying and she keeps apologising over and over again and I said what's wrong tell me and she said im sorry that I lied about talking to my mum it was actually my ex boyfriend who called me. After this point I'm also starting to somewhat tear up because I don't know what to say or do and so I ask why he called and what did you guys talk about she says that he keeps telling her that he's changed and that he wants her back and that he's coming back to her town and wants to see her again and show her how much he's changed and so I asked for her response and she said that she told him that she didn't want him anymore and that she cheated on him and everything but she said he still insists on meeting her and getting back together and I just told her why don't you block him and she said she's scared that she's gonna hurt him and she doesn't know what to feel and she said she still has tiny feeling left for him but she also said that im the only person she needs and wants and she doesn't know what to feel and so I told her she's going to have to either hurt him or hurt me and that she's going to have to choose. she was also worried that I didn't trust her after that which I was never worried about until after that happened because she immediately told me everything and so she told me to ask her anything about her life and so I did and I don't want to get too much into detail about her past due to privacy reasons but lets just say she's been with multiple men and had done the deed with multiple men and has cheated before I don't know how many times I just know she has and it was with this ex and so I told her to tell me any updates about her ex immediately and she said okay she also said that the problem would be solved after 2 days and so I waited and gave her time we were normal for the first couple days after we were having fun and then I noticed things started to tilt after a week or so she stopped calling me baby as much calling me by my first name a lot more but still calls me baby she replies instantly compared to me whenever she sends a message ill reply within a minute or instantly but whenever she sends a message even if I reply instantly sometimes she wouldn't respond for a couple minutes after, she doesn't spend as much time with me as she used to, im not getting as much attention and love from her as much as I give her and its draining at times because whenever im not with her im just struck with anxiety and I don't know if she's really doing what she says she's doing or not and if she's just texting her ex and talking to him for example today I only got to spend time with her in the morning and once at night for a small amount of time around an hour the nighttime was mostly me carrying the conversation as she said she was tired. I know she has her own struggles she has to bare and there's things going on in her life but I don't know if its the struggles that's making her unresponsive or something else and that's what's killing me but the time I spend with her is like no other I truly have the best time whenever im with her and it always makes me feel top notch and I don't know when I should confront her because I don't wanna make things worse for her since as I said she's also going through moments with university and family is there anything to do in this situation and is this normal?
submitted by UncleRaj0 to wemetonline [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:36 Jonboy_25 The Hebrew Prophets do not prophesy about Jesus, Christianity, or anything still to come in our time.

For thousands of years, and to this day, Christians of various kinds have tried to demonstrate the truth of Christianity by claiming that Jesus was prophesied about specifically in the Hebrew Scriptures. It is argued that Jesus fulfilled these prophecies about the Messiah in the OT and, therefore, is the promised one. Only Jesus could've fulfilled these Messianic prophecies, so they say. Additionally, Christian theology, building off the NT paradigm of quoting the OT, has claimed that the OT looks forward to the founding of Christianity and the formation of the Church.
What this post will argue is that this is anachronistic and that Christians are incorrect in their claims about the OT. The OT prophets do not look forward to a supposed Messiah figure who would arrive hundreds of years later in 1st century Roman Palestine or that this Messiah figure would crucified and raised from the dead. Nor do they prophesy the establishment of the Christian religion. Instead, the OT looks forward to an imminent, glorious, material restoration of ancient Israel meant to happen in their day, not centuries later when Christianity was founded. Nor is the OT looking forward to supposed events that have yet to happen, like the second coming of Jesus or a future restoration of the land of Israel. These were supposed to happen in ancient Israel but did not occur.
Before I begin, I would like to say that this is the consensus of biblical scholars and historians. This is not just my opinion or the opinion of secular skeptics. All critical scholars of the OT, including Jews, Christians, and non-religious ones, agree that OT needs to be understood in its ancient Israelite context. They agree that these texts and oracles are not about Jesus or the Church. If you want to read an excellent scholarly resource, I highly recommend John J. Collins, Introduction to the Hebrew Bible, 2018. He is a leading OT scholar at Yale and a Roman Catholic. The New Oxford Annotated Study Bible is also a beneficial resource, giving a critical scholarly introduction and notes to the Hebrew Bible.
For this post, I will look at some of the principal prophetic literature of the OT. I cannot analyze every single relevant passage.

Isaiah

The Book of Isaiah is among the most popular books in ancient Judaism and Christianity. I could be wrong, but I believe it is the most cited book in the NT after Psalms. This is relevant to this discussion because Christians cite many passages in Isaiah, believing them to be predictions about Jesus. This precedent is set in the NT, for example, in Matthew's or Luke's gospel. However, Jesus/Christianity is not prophesied in the book. Instead, Isaiah predicts the imminent restoration of the Kingdom of Israel and the gathering of the twelve tribes.
Let's examine Isaiah 7:14, a passage often misconstrued as a prophecy about Jesus. In reality, it's not a prophecy about the Messiah at all. The passage states, 'Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign. Look, the young woman is with child and shall bear a son and shall name him Immanuel.' This is not about a virgin giving a miraculous birth. The word used here is 'almah ', which simply means young woman. If Isaiah intended to convey that this woman was a virgin, there was a word for that, 'betulah '. Matthew's use of the Greek translation of Isaiah 7:14, which is a mistranslation of the Hebrew, as a prophecy about Jesus's virgin birth is a misinterpretation. The context of Isaiah 7 is an oracle of consolation given to King Ahaz, promising him a sign through the birth of a son that Jerusalem will be preserved from the Assyrian crisis.
'For before the child knows how to refuse the evil and choose the good, the land before whose two kings you are in dread will be deserted. The Lord will bring on you and on your people and on your ancestral house such days as have not come since the day that Ephraim departed from Judah—the king of Assyria. On that day the Lord will whistle for the fly that is at the sources of the streams of Egypt and for the bee that is in the land of Assyria. And they will all come and settle in the steep ravines and in the clefts of the rocks and on all the thornbushes and on all the watering holes. On that day the Lord will shave with a razor hired beyond the River—with the king of Assyria—the head and the hair of the feet, and it will take off the beard as well.'
So, Isaiah 7:14 refers to the Assyrian crisis in the 8th century BCE and the preservation of Jerusalem, not events that occurred hundreds of years later. Matthew's misquotation of the OT is a clear example of misinterpretation. It's quite ironic and even amusing that the most famous and well-known prophecy about Jesus's virgin birth, cited every year at Christmas, is quite literally not about that. This highlights the importance of understanding the historical context and the original intent of the texts.
There is a cluster of oracles in Isaiah 9-11 that Christians cite as a prophecy about Jesus. But when we look at the context of Isaiah 7-12, we see that these are about the restoration of Zion and the re-establishment of a Davidic king who would rule in the ancient Near East in Israel, not in 1st-century Judea.
Let's look at some of the famous passages.
'For a child has been born for us, a son given to us; authority rests upon his shoulders, and he is named Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Great will be his authority, and there shall be endless peace for the throne of David and his kingdom. He will establish and uphold it with justice and with righteousness from this time onward and forevermore. The zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this.' 9:6-7
This is not a prophecy about Jesus. The text presupposes that this son is already born and will fulfill this vision in Isaiah's day. Again, the passages surrounding this one set the historical context for fulfillment in the ANE. This Davidic King would preside over the physical restoration of a united Kingdom of Israel and the unification of the twelve tribes.
'On that day, the remnant of Israel and the survivors of the house of Jacob will no longer lean on the one who struck them but will lean on the Lord, the Holy One of Israel, in truth. A remnant will return, the remnant of Jacob, to the mighty God. For though your people, O Israel, were like the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them will return.' 10:20-22
'On that day, the root of Jesse shall stand as a signal to the peoples; the nations shall inquire of him, and his dwelling shall be glorious. On that day, the Lord will again raise his hand to recover the remnant that is left of his people from Assyria, from Egypt, from Pathros, from Cush, from Elam, from Shinar, from Hamath, and from the coastlands of the sea.' 11:10-11
The King, through Yahweh, on that day will also,
'raise a signal for the nations and will assemble the outcasts of Israel and gather the dispersed of Judah from the four corners of the earth. 13 The jealousy of Ephraim shall depart; the hostility of Judah shall be cut off; Ephraim shall not be jealous of Judah, and Judah shall not be hostile toward Ephraim. 14 But they shall swoop down on the backs of the Philistines in the west; together, they shall plunder the people of the east. They shall put forth their hand against Edom and Moab, and the Ammonites shall obey them.'
So, it's clear what these oracles were intending to describe. Isaiah predicted that after the Assyrian crisis of the 8th century BCE, Yahweh would raise up a Davidic ruler who would preside over a literal Israelite Kingdom that would become the dominant power of the ANE. This was expected to happen in the ancient world, but it did not occur. The historical context of Jesus and the first-century Church is not the fulfillment of these oracles. These oracles are failed. Isaiah's vision of an eternal, glorious Israelite Kingdom did not come to pass.

Jeremiah

There are two passages in Jeremiah I would like to discuss.
Jeremiah 29:10 promises that after 70 years, the Jews will return from the Babylonian exile, and God will restore Israel to its former glory.
'For thus says the Lord: Only when Babylon’s seventy years are completed will I visit you, and I will fulfill to you my promise and bring you back to this place. For surely I know the plans I have for you, says the Lord, plans for your welfare and not for harm, to give you a future with hope. Then, when you call upon me and come and pray to me, I will hear you. When you search for me, you will find me; if you seek me with all your heart, I will let you find me, says the Lord, and I will restore your fortunes and gather you from all the nations and all the places where I have driven you, says the Lord, and I will bring you back to the place from which I sent you into exile.'
This never happened historically. Yes, some of the Judeans in exile did return to Israel. Israel was rebuilt with the help of the Persians. But, this was not the glorious restoration predicted by the prophets. Israel would continue to be dominated by foreign powers until the establishment of the secular state of Israel in 1948, which, of course, has no relevance to this ancient oracle. Further, while some Judeans did return, this promise of a gathering of Jews from all the nations did not happen. After the Assyrian and Babylonian conquests, Jews have remained permanently dispersed in the diaspora. This is another failed oracle. It cannot be interpreted exegetically as being fulfilled in the 1st century with Jesus and Christianity.
More famously, however, is Jeremiah's prediction of the establishment of a 'New Covenant.' (31:31) Christians see this New Covenant as being fulfilled in the Church, and indeed, the New Testament frequently refers to the New Covenant being fulfilled in the Christian community and Jesus's work. However, the historical context of this passage is surrounded by a cluster of oracles in chapters 30-31 that were meant to be a consolation to ancient Israel. The passage itself is clear that this is not talking about Christianity or events hundreds of years later, but is a word of consolation to Jews who experienced the Babylonian conquest:
'The days are surely coming, says the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and the house of Judah.' 31:31
What is the context?
'At that time, says the Lord, I will be the God of all the families of Israel, and they shall be my people.' 31:1
'The days are surely coming, says the Lord, when the city shall be rebuilt for the Lord from the tower of Hananel to the Corner Gate. And the measuring line shall go out farther, straight to the hill Gareb, and shall then turn to Goah. The whole valley of the dead bodies and the ashes and all the fields as far as the Wadi Kidron, to the corner of the Horse Gate toward the east, shall be sacred to the Lord. It shall never again be uprooted or overthrown.' 31:38-40
'For the days are surely coming, says the Lord, when I will restore the fortunes of my people, Israel and Judah, says the Lord, and I will bring them back to the land that I gave to their ancestors, and they shall take possession of it' 30:3
Then, it is clear what prophesy about the New Covenant means. It's about the imminent restoration of the ancient Kingdom of Israel and its ascent into power and glory. Again, these oracles remained unfulfilled and precisely falsified.

Micah

There is one famous passage in Micah 5, quoted in Matthew and frequently cited by Christians as "proof" that Jesus's birth location was prophesied about hundreds of years prior. The idea that Jesus was born in Bethlehem is, of course, historically dubious. Matthew and Luke's accounts are contradictory and rife with historical problems. Mark and John assume Jesus has always been a native of Nazareth (Mk 6:2-3, Jn 1:46, 7:42). It seems then that Matthew and Luke invented their passages about Jesus being born in Bethlehem to give him more Davidic status. But this is beside the point, even if Jesus was born in Bethlehem. It is not a fulfillment of this passage.
'But you, O Bethlehem of Ephrathah, who is one of the little clans of Judah, from you shall come forth for me one who is to rule in Israel, whose origin is from of old, from ancient days.' 5:2
What is the historical context of this oracle? Again, the context of the chapter and the book is Israel's restoration and the Israelite kingdom's imminent establishment.
'Then, the remnant of Jacob, surrounded by many peoples, shall be like dew from the Lord, like showers on the grass, which do not depend upon people or wait for any mortal. 8 And among the nations the remnant of Jacob, surrounded by many peoples, shall be like a lion among the animals of the forest, like a young lion among the flocks of sheep, which, when it goes through, treads down and tears in pieces, with no one to deliver. 9 Your hand shall be lifted up over your adversaries, and all your enemies shall be cut off.'
On that day, says the Lord, I will cut off your horses from among you and will destroy your chariots; 11 and I will cut off the cities of your land and destroy all your strongholds; 12 and I will cut off sorceries from your hand, and you shall have no more soothsayers; 13 and I will cut off your images and your pillars from among you, and you shall bow down no more to the work of your hands; 14 and I will uproot your sacred poles\)g\) from among you and destroy your towns. 15 And in anger and wrath I will execute vengeance on the nations that did not obey.
What about this future King? Again, I find it amusing that Christians cite this text to show that Jesus fulfilled it. It shows they have not read and understood the historical context of the oracle. The text goes on to say that this King will conquer the land of Assyria, the land of Nimrod.
Micah 5:5–6
'When the Assyrians come into our land and tread upon our soil, we will raise against them seven shepherds and eight rulers. They shall rule the land of Assyria with the sword and the land of Nimrod with the drawn sword; he shall rescue us from the Assyrians if they come into our land or tread within our border.'

Conclusion

I've, of course, been very selective. There are many more examples of this that could've been pulled from. I hope you will see what I've briefly tried to show. The Prophets of the OT predicted that in their own time, they would see the salvation of Yahweh as their God. A Davidic King would be raised, and Israel would be restored to glory after the Assyrian crisis in the case of Isaiah or the Babylonian crisis in the case of Jeremiah and Micah. The same goes for the other prophets. My thesis, then, is that historically understood, not only did these oracles fail in their prediction, but they are demonstrably not about events in 1st century Roman Palestine or the wider Greco-Roman world. They're not about establishing the Church or a dying and rising messiah figure who brings spiritual salvation. Yes, the NT does interpret passages in the OT as being fulfilled in Jesus. But they are taken out of their historical context. The NT and early Christians were not novel in this practice. This was standard Jewish exegesis of the OT. Because Christians and Jews believed that the OT writings were sacred scripture that couldn't be wrong, they reinterpreted them in the light of their situations. The Essenes at Qumran, like the early Christians, also thought that their community and Teacher of Righteousness was the fulfillment of the bible prophecy, and the Rabbis in the Rabbinic literature frequently apply ancient scripture to their community.
submitted by Jonboy_25 to DebateReligion [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:27 UncleRaj0 Trust issues, Me (18M) Her (19F)

Before we start this is my first relationship and this isn't hers and her ex isn't long distance but I am Im starting to develop anxiety and trust issues over this relationship and I don't know what to do these issues began when one day my girlfriend told me that her mother was calling her and so she hung up the phone when we were on call and picked up the other call after around 2 hours I was worried that something might have happened and just checked up on her and so she called me crying saying that she was sorry and I was confused because why would she be apologising and so I said whets wrong talk to me and she said ill tell you all about it later just give me a second and so again she hangs up and calls me back after an hour or so and so she's crying and she keeps apologising over and over again and I said what's wrong tell me and she said im sorry that I lied about talking to my mum it was actually my ex boyfriend who called me.
After this point I'm also starting to somewhat tear up because I don't know what to say or do and so I ask why he called and what did you guys talk about she says that he keeps telling her that he's changed and that he wants her back and that he's coming back to her town and wants to see her again and show her how much he's changed and so I asked for her response and she said that she told him that she didn't want him anymore and that she cheated on him and everything but she said he still insists on meeting her and getting back together and I just told her why don't you block him and she said she's scared that she's gonna hurt him and she doesn't know what to feel and she said she still has tiny feeling left for him but she also said that im the only person she needs and wants and she doesn't know what to feel and so I told her she's going to have to either hurt him or hurt me and that she's going to have to choose.
she was also worried that I didn't trust her after that which I was never worried about until after that happened because she immediately told me everything and so she told me to ask her anything about her life and so I did and I don't want to get too much into detail about her past due to privacy reasons but lets just say she's been with multiple men and had done the deed with multiple men and has cheated before I don't know how many times I just know she has and it was with this ex and so I told her to tell me any updates about her ex immediately and she said okay she also said that the problem would be solved after 2 days and so I waited and gave her time
we were normal for the first couple days after we were having fun and then I noticed things started to tilt after a week or so she stopped calling me baby as much calling me by my first name a lot more but still calls me baby she replies instantly compared to me whenever she sends a message ill reply within a minute or instantly but whenever she sends a message even if I reply instantly sometimes she wouldn't respond for a couple minutes after, she doesn't spend as much time with me as she used to, im not getting as much attention and love from her as much as I give her and its draining at times because whenever im not with her im just struck with anxiety and I don't know if she's really doing what she says she's doing or not and if she's just texting her ex and talking to him for example today I only got to spend time with her in the morning and once at night for a small amount of time around an hour the nighttime was mostly me carrying the conversation as she said she was tired.
I know she has her own struggles she has to bare and there's things going on in her life but I don't know if its the struggles that's making her unresponsive or something else and that's what's killing me but the time I spend with her is like no other I truly have the best time whenever im with her and it always makes me feel top notch and I don't know when I should confront her because I don't wanna make things worse for her since as I said she's also going through moments with university and family is there anything to do in this situation and is this normal?
submitted by UncleRaj0 to LongDistance [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:25 Top_Emu_5618 7 Experimental Films Reviewed

(Translated from French to English)
Those films are hard to find. I reviewed them because if I did not, who would?
Films viewed at the cinema library on May 15, 2024, in the Film Talks 2 series
Here are short reviews of seven of the eleven experimental short films screened at the cinematheque as part of the second part of Film Talks.
Leaving and Arriving par Lynn Loo (2017)
This film shows the departure and arrival of a train at the station filmed from inside a carriage. Arrival and departure share the same two-part screen. For the most part they are on screen simultaneously, but it also happens that the departure is shown independently of the arrival and the reverse is also true. In these cases, the other half of the screen is left blank. The originality of this film consists of superimposing part of the video showing the arrival and part of the video showing the departure in the center. This gives the impression that the train is stupid with two heads going in opposite directions. This creates an interesting setting to say the least, as two landscapes seen through the windows are both very similar and very different.
We can see this film as a late response to the Lumière brothers' film entitled The Arrival of a Train at La Ciotat Station . It's fascinating to see the progress we've made and such a simple event can still be a source of experimentation in the year 2020.

Available Light par William Raban (2016)
This film shows the reading of Capital by Karl Marx in accelerated fashion. The director chose to shoot only using natural winter light. An eccentric choice which presents a certain complexity because it makes reading the pages longer. But this choice remains in vain, because the film plays in fast motion and any feeling of difficulty or length evaporates. Reading a poorly lit page and a lit page seem equal. Besides, it seems a little pretentious to me to choose to film the reading of Capital if the difficulty of the subject of the book does not have more of an impact on the film. For example, we would have liked to see the reader go back to other pages, make annotations, highlight passages. None of this happens in the film and in my opinion it is a missed potential. For these reasons, the film does not seem to be of much interest.

Strontium by Malcolm Le Grice (2021)
With this film, the director decided to superimpose other less recognizable images on travel images, keeping only shades of blue and orange on the latter. The result of this experience gives the film a certain strength, there emerges an apocalyptic anxiety, perhaps even nostalgic, in seeing the first, so soft, images being covered and obscured by these tints of color. The feeling of anxiety can only be exacerbated by the soundtrack. Produced with the crashing sounds of a waterfall on rocks, it can be both gently nostalgic and terrifying when it evokes the radioactive fallout of an atomic explosion. This latter interpretation seems to be confirmed by the title of the work.
Intervals par Simon Payne (2023)
Stripes of primary colors of varying opacity intersect at different angles to form shapes, patterns, appearances of movement. This film is captivating. It seems impossible to distinguish the end of a finished movement and the beginning of another, as each image dissolves into the previous one. Thus the movements of the color bands blend into each other instead of ending. It's easy when watching this film to think of Norman McLaren's films, for example, Horizontal Lines and Vertical Lines . If now, making this type of film may seem easy, even programmable by computer, the fact remains that once again it has been proven that we can maintain the attention of an audience simply by playing with colors and tempos.
A State of Grace par John Smith (2019)
Thanks to its narration and editing, this film manages to construct a very simple story from images that we have all seen from the moment we read the safety instructions on a plane. By interpreting these images differently, by juxtaposing them in a judicious order, the director manages to make people laugh and reflect on anxiety. We read the safety instructions for an airplane, and we heard them from the pilot's mouth. They are familiar to us, but not to the narrator who takes a plane for the first time. With this film, the director manages to demonstrate the importance of editing and narration in cinema. Along the way, it also proves that experimental cinema can make people laugh.
Animal Studies par Guy Sherwin (1998-2023)
As the title suggests, this series of films is about animals. These play the main role in that no biological or taxonomic scenario or indication is given to their subjects. The camera just films their random movements and the material for the film is there. It is then somewhat modified. Some birds seem to dance with their shadows. Fireflies appear to trace lines of light against a starry background. The spiders seem to be performing a ritual. In short, with animals the filmmaker creates poetry. The films thus become much more than the simple study envisaged by the title.
The Oblique par Jayne Parker (2018)
Shots of magnolias to a soundtrack composed with a violin. The shots of magnolias and those with the violin alternate with each other. But, even when the violin is not on screen, we continue to hear its music making the pretty magnolia flowers even more moving. It is difficult to say if the magnolias are the illustration of the music played by the violin or if the violin is the voice of the magnolias. But, in any case, so much beauty cannot really leave the viewer indifferent.
submitted by Top_Emu_5618 to TrueFilm [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:23 Brilliant-Lychee-518 Flexafen

What Is Flexafen™?

Flexafen is incredible supplement is specifically designed to provide temporary relief for those occasional aches and pains that can hold us back. With Flexafen, you can experience unrestricted movement and enjoy life to the fullest!
What sets Flexafen apart from other supplements on the market is its unique synergistic blend of nutrients. This powerful combination of ingredients works together to create a truly remarkable effect. Each nutrient in Flexafen is carefully selected for its individual benefits, but when combined, they work in harmony to provide maximum relief and support for your body.

How Does Flexafen Work?

Each capsule of Flexafen contains a combination of active substances. However, the peacemaker protein, a form of collagen linked to joint health, is the most significant active component of Flexafen.

The most prevalent connective protein in the human body is collagen. It helps to support the region around your joints. It provides your skin with organic elasticity and support.
However, as you age, your collagen levels fall, which causes joint pain. Some individuals use collagen supplements as a defence. As a result, the immune system in your body is continually attacking your joints.
Causing tissue damage to the bones, surrounding organs, and all of your cartilage. As long as these assaults continue, you will be in continual discomfort and, very frequently, in excruciating pain.
Thus, the six essential nutrients in this formula encourage prompt relief from various aches and pains. It was created to quickly ease pain, as well as to lessen stiffness and inflammation.
The unusual ingredients in this remedy help you restore control of your body without producing any unfavorable side effects.
This supplements contribution to joint flexibility improvement makes possible more fluid and unrestricted mobility. Minimizing wear and tear problems keeps your body overall functioning at a healthier rate.
This supplements main goal is to prevent Leaky Joint Syndrome and to improve motion. It preserves the collagen strands that make up the cartilage tissue in your body.
Your body instantly absorbs the nutrients in this supplement, which strengthens your immune system and helps control the production of free radicals. You can stop your body from deteriorating its joints in just 7 seconds by taking Flexafen daily.

Flexafen Active Ingredients

Flexafen contains the highest-quality, REAL research-backed ingredients, from some of the most trustworthy suppliers on the planet.

Inside each capsule of Flexafen, you will find:
  1. Collavant n2 Undenatured Type II Collagen: Collavant n2, which was previously called b-2Cool, is a type 2 collagen that is sourced from chicken sternum. It is undenatured, which means that it is a protein that hasnt gone through structural deformation. It comes from the cartilage of the chicken, and it hasnt been overly processed. However, it helps consumers to strengthen their own cartilage, which offers support and flexibility in the joints. Since collagen and cartilage both diminish with constant movement and exposure to toxins, restoring it is an important step to improving pain.
  2. Boswellia Serrata Extract: A patented synergistic blend of proprietary extracts that come from the sacred Boswellia plant, AprèsFlex has been shown in THREE separate, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical studies. To reduce pain, stiffness, and inflammation and provide life-altering results in as quickly as 5 days.
  3. MSM: The most potent ingredient that consumers will get from the Flexafen formula is MSM, or Methylsulfonylmethane. MSM is used for a multitude of concerns, but it is especially helpful for anyone with arthritis, joint pain, or post-exercise muscle soreness. The main reason that it has such a positive effect is because of the organic sulfur that it uses. This ingredient is crucial for the building of healthy bones and joints, and it even supports the immune system with its increased production of immunoglobulins. These effects can lead to relief from allergies for some consumers.
  4. Sodium Hyaluronate: Sodium Hyaluronate is one of the most common ingredients to find in anti-aging remedies because of the profound moisture support that it provides. When the body loses its ability to effectively maintain collagen in the joints, it is almost certain that it is also seen in the skin at the same time. Collagen makes it possible for the skin to hold onto moisture as well, so introducing an ingredient that can restore what it has lost instantly improves the youthful appearance of users.
  5. White Willow Bark Extract 4:1: The white willow is a type of European willow that is also found in many parts of Asia. The name comes from the underside of the leaves, which are a stark white contrast to the vibrant green topside. In Flexafen, consumers get the support of an extract that is sourced from the bark, which contains salicin.
  6. Boron: Boron is the last ingredient of this compilation, but it is quite important to healing the joints. This chemical is only needed in small amounts, helping users to reduce their risk of joint pain and bone injuries. However, when the body doesnt get enough of it, the growth and regeneration of bone tissue can be detrimentally impacted.

Benefits of Flexafen Supplement

According to the manufacturer, taking Flexafen on a regular basis will help you achieve the following health benefits:-

submitted by Brilliant-Lychee-518 to u/Brilliant-Lychee-518 [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:19 SIDATI666 How i've grown a business to an 8 figure valuation

Hello all,
First time posting about this and TLDR I founded a company 18 months ago and our recent round values our business at +$10m
I was a late starter to entrepreneurialism and had a good length stint in finance (trying one startup while still being employed) before founding my current business. My family has an entrepreneurial background and because of this, I have always had ambitions for building a business but I genuinely was too afraid to take the risk (for whatever reason). Having now ran the company for just over a year, we have been a lot more successfully than i could have anticipated which has culminated in a proper valuation. While we still have a long way to go (you never know what happens), I guess you have to enjoy the milestones when they come
Some things I have learned.
  1. Take the risk - if you are fortunate to find a problem to which you can realistically create a solution, you are on the right track. If this solution has a big enough market (it doesn't have to be a multi billion opportunity) and you can find some potential customers who confirm they would pay, you are wasting your time not taking the risk.
  2. Markets don't have to be $100bn in size. VC's will often say that the addressable market needs to be ginormous to even attempt. While it may be true for them to make their 10x return, it is not true for you. If you can get 1% of a $100m market which has high margins and is easy to access, you can begin to build a valuable business.
  3. Stay close to home - my first attempt at creating my own business was in a market that I saw from a distance. Because I didn't have direct business involvement in this market, I could not see the actual pitfalls of the industry and how my assumptions underlying my business model were flawed from the outset....
  4. Don't throw good money after bad - the only good part of my first business (that failed) was that I quickly saw the flaws in my model, determined I could not solve them and closed the business, staying in my current job. I didn't take angel investment which meant that my current business was not tarred by that early opportunity.
  5. Staffing is COMPLICATED - anyone can build the ideal model for an ideal business. Very driven people can even build the infrastructure and launch the business, but the next step is building out your staff. By definition each incremental staff member is less incentivised than the earlier staff member (less options, less responsibility). I have found running a team of staff one of the most complicated parts of our business. It is a completely different skill-set to turn your employee base into a devoted tribe and I have made plenty of mistakes along the way.
  6. Keep the burn down - It is not sexy to boast about how much money your start-up burns. Contrary to popular belief, businesses are supposed to make money. In building the business, I have built our software in steps. For example, when I wasn't making that many invoices, I didn't need to automate invoices. Furthermore, I have built the business (a software platform) as revenue generating features first and useful back end improvements second. I was also more apprehensive adding staff in the early stages which meant our initial growth generated strain and long hours. We have now exited that part of our growth but keeping a tight ship is the only way to show fiscal responsibility.
  7. Have a co-founder - It's fucking tough. You will be in tears, sweats and anxious at some points, at others you will feel the highest of highs. It's a grind and a rollercoaster; most people are normal human beings, you need someone to balance you out. When we went through two quiet days, I was panicking that something fundamental had gone wrong. My co-founder helped me rationalise that business isn't a straight line.
  8. "Why can't a larger player just copy you" - you will hear this from any investor you pitch to, your employees and yourself. If that statement were true, there wouldn't be millions of small businesses in the world. Clearly there is some complexity to copycatting. Most times you don't realise that big players don't care about you and they are unlikely to copy a minnow and spend millions of dollars in the process. If you have something truly unique, a purchase is more likely.
  9. Go into existing markets, don't create new ones - The big ideas that haven't been done before sound super sexy. "Did you know 200 million cups of coffee are drunk every day in the States, we are going to make a Deliveroo for coffee! Just 1% will make us MILLIONS". Creating a completely new market requires MASSIVE capital, MASSIVE time and constantly fails. Look for a market that exists, create a business that segments that market by solving a particular problem. Your customers already know you, they already feel the problem, when you present the solution, some will buy in.
  10. Know your value precisely if you're exiting - If you're considering exiting your business, knowing its precise value is crucial. (easter egg) Our valuation tool can give you an initial estimate of your business's worth. For a more precise valuation, once you fill out the form, an M&A expert from our team will reach out to provide you with a detailed, free valuation if you're interested.
I'm sure I am missing quite a few other important lessons. It would be great to hear from other founders
submitted by SIDATI666 to Entrepreneur [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:10 Spirited-Nobody-9682 Why does my mom refuse to take accountability for her actions and play the victim

My entire life I have been my mother’s disappointment. Nothing I have ever done was good enough for her. lol my life I have chanced her approval and for her to say good job baby or something along those lines. But by my sophomore year of high school I finally realized I would never get it so I quit trying. I finally realized I was the SEVERLY unwanted child. She treated my siblings so much better than me. The one sibling that’s a year older than me got away with anything. But when I did it I would be hit in some manner or punished in some way. My father was always the parent that loved me unconditionally and without prejudice. No matter what. But my mother hated me. Hated who I was as a person. And for nearly 16 years I tried to force myself to be someone I wasn’t. For example I had to have basically waist length hair that had to be either straighted, curled or done in anyway like braids or other hair styles. And I always had to have make up on or I wasn’t allowed to leave the house with her. But my other sibling didn’t have to. And I had to be dressed to the nines.
 And when I finally had enough I moved out of her house. Cut my hair into a “man’s hair cut”. That pissed her off so badly. But I honestly did it because that’s how I wanted my hair. Short. I HATED having long hair. And always having to do something with it. Never being able to just brush it and leave it be. And I have a skin condition that isn’t contagious or anything. But she absolutely hates it and tells me I look disgusting because all the damn medicine she made me take and rub on my skin wasn’t working like she wanted too. I mean what 16 year old girl wanted to smell like medicated head and shoulders. And I refused to take meds that would damage my kidneys(there’s a family history of severe kidney problems in my birth line I’m adopted) I didn’t wanna risk it. But that made her angry. And my father promised to get me my first tattoo. To keep my mother somewhat calm I chose to wait until I graduated to get it because I wanted it on my fourarm. Which she hit me over that even tho I was 18. And she couldn’t stand the fact my “man hair cut” was now blue. And it’s been an unnatural color since. Being 8 years now. I’m so fucking feed up. And her latest stunt was ruining my child party. Oh and that’s another thing. I got pregnant at 19. But had my child at 20. Our birthdays are 6 months apart. Got pregnant in August turned 20 in October. She hates the fact I got pregnant and chose to keep my little bundle of chaos. But honestly out of only three things I’ve done right in my life. He is number one. The second is my “viscous pit bulls” (one is 8 years old and the other is 4 months old((she still doesn’t know about the 4 month old one tho)). And the third is my husband(not my child’s biological father) but I love him endlessly. I just wish my mother was more like my father. And would let me just be me. She can’t say oh it’s how I was raised. That’s bullshit my daddy was only 4 years younger than you he was able to love me for me. Why can’t she understand I’m not gonna be a little marching soldier for her to parade around town. I wanna be myself. I wanna be me. Not just a different hair color version of herself. I wish my dad was still alive. I miss him so much 
submitted by Spirited-Nobody-9682 to toxicparents [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:09 ThrowRAsugarr I (23F) am extremely insecure and I fear I’m going to sabotage my relationship with my boyfriend (25M). How do I become less insecure and gain confidence in our relationship?

I (23F) have been dating 25M for 9 months now. I am so scared I am going to sabotage this relationship because of my insecurities. I am just comparing myself endlessly with his ex and his ex-FWB, and even random girls.
It’s almost like I want to make myself feel anxious and insecure. I used to frequently view his ex and ex-FWBs’ social media, basically just to compare myself to them, now I do it less and less to try to intentionally stop doing it, like the scale down method as you do with obsessions. Regardless, the stuff that I found still comes to bother my sometimes randomly in my head.
For example he has liked his ex-FWB posts on IG, not even recently, but whilst we were dating. All lightly dressed - bikinis, very small crop tops, etc - posted last summer (when we had been dating for 2-4 months) he had liked. Even back in October last year he liked a picture of her that was very provocative, her with an angle from above, tongue out, angle tilting down into her tanktop with her nipple piercings fully visible through her shirt. We had dated for 5 months at that point. The fact that he was liking provocative pictures of a woman he used to have sex with makes me uncomfortable, although he hasn’t liked any of the most recent pictures she has posted - I question if it’s because of the weather being colder and her putting on more, and I worry over just the hypothetical of him starting to like them again in the summer when she whips out the bikinis and minimal clothing.
I also looked at his ex's IG profile, who is on a completely other level, no provocative pictures, but very beautiful and very clever, she is getting a double PHD and winning multiple awards, and starting her own business and doing tons of charity work. It’s just this perfect person and then he moved on to….me….
Recently I’ve also come to the realization that in the group chat with his friends my boyfriend added me to, you can look back at messages from before you were a part of it. Not sure my boyfriend knows about this detail, since he's always been in it. Regardless, I've scrolled far back to see a lot of messages about his ex-FWB and his ex girlfriend there as well, that just contribute to my anxiety. It’s important to note that this was from before him and I were dating. So, it shouldn’t matter, but it’s destroying what’s left of my confidence seeing what he’s said. I know I am the problem.
I saw some messages about his ex-FWB, from my boyfriend bragging to the all-boys group chat about how his ex-FWB sent him nudes, sharing them with them (she had given him consent to do so) when she first started expressing interest before they got involved, saying how hot she was and that it was rare to find a girl as kinky as her. I know they did multiple things together in the bedroom, and it bothers me enormously knowing exactly what they did and even seeing some pictures of it that he took while they were having sex, and sharing them in the gc (again, with permission, he's not an asshole). We are into some BDSM stuff, and I know from comparison that he used the same equipment on me that he did to her, which just makes me feel dirty and terrible.
Every time we do something intimate of that nature I can't help but wonder if he's thinking about her, or if she is thinking that she was better in bed, was more attractive, was more confident and more seductive, etc... Given she has an extremely large sexual history and my boyfriend only just took my virginity, I just can't help but assume those things are true. I am way more timid in bed because of my insecurities, and it feels like he wishes I was more like her, he tries to guide me into being more of a dirty-talker but these thoughts stop me.
I also saw this message: “I asked *ex-fwb* if she wanted to fuck again but she’s ignoring me lol” coming from after 4 days of us meeting, 8 days after he sent a “Met a really cute girl today, I think she likes me” etc. message about me, and 8 days before we became girlfriend/boyfriend. This hurts me because well, we knew each other at that point, I would even say we had had our first date at that point, and he had previously, before I saw these messages, told me that having sex with her that one time just made him sure that sex as just a means to get off wasn’t for him, that it was the emotional intimacy that made it important to him in the first place, he said he didn’t even enjoy it, wasn’t even attracted to her body type, etc…. yet he wanted to do it again?
These past messages include him also gushing about his ex, at the time they were dating but also a while afterwards. Saying how he loves how extremely outgoing and sociable she is, intelligent, and that she can converse with pretty much anyone and find a topic. He is much the same. That made me extremely insecure, because I am the complete opposite of that. I am very quiet and subdued, I like to observe more than anything and talking to strangers makes me nervous.
Even talking to his family I struggle with because I am so shy, I am constantly wondering in my head if he wishes I was more like her, his family does, or just that I was her in general. This was also brought on from early suspicions I've had about him not being over her, because some things he's said, that's then made my anxiety spiral even worse (while we were dating in the beginning he'd go on rants about what went wrong in their relationship, how he could've fixed it, he at one point told me that she was the "right person, wrong time" which he has since reassured me about not meaning, but still, etc).
I looked at all those previous group chat messages out of curiosity at first not wanting or even thinking about finding anything about his exes to make me insecure, now it's become a weird obsession where I have saved screenshots of the stuff that he's said about these women in a folder on my phone, and I visit that folder a bit more frequent than I'd like to admit. I don't know why I do it, it's like I want to hurt my feelings and make me feel insecure. There's also positive stuff in there that I've seen and saved to my folder as well, about me, how beautiful I am and supportive of him, but it just gets a bit overshadowed.
I also get jealous of girls we see when out and about. He’s told me he’s very attracted to girls with pale skin, blue eyes and dark hair - which I have, but every time him and I are out and we spot another girl with those features - worst of all if I think of her to be more attractive than me - I get so down, I can shut down and go all mopey and even though I try to pretend I am okay he notices, gets nervous and asks what happened, he thinks I got some negatives news on my phone or something. It just absolutely sucks. I have all these thoughts in my head about how he probably wishes I looked more like her, he would’ve gone up and flirted with her if I wasn’t here, etc. He’s also said he thinks girls in chokers is very hot, in a sexual way, and I wonder every time we see one wearing one if he is having sexual thoughts about her.
Once he scrolled past a random girl on his IG explore page with me next to him and said “damn, she’s cute” and went to her profile, scrolled it for 5 seconds, clicked on some images, then exited. Then it’s like he remembered I was there and he said “Not as cute as you, of course” but it didn’t feel genuine. That made me feel like shit. It’s not like he does that a lot, he’s done that once this one time, but it still sticks with me.
I genuinely don’t find other guys attractive anymore, it doesn’t even register to me anymore if a man I’m looking at or talking to is attractive or not, it’s like I’ve turned that side of my thoughts off. Which is why it hurts me even more he hasn’t seemed to do that.
This is me being insecure. I am aware of that, fully. I want to fix it. I am in queue for therapy, but with my country's’ psychiatric care being what it is, I can’t expect it to happen anytime soon. My friend waited for 2 years, and that is around the predicted time for anyone who isn’t willing to go the private route - which I don’t have money to do. So I’m doing my best with what I can do. I really don’t want to destroy this relationship, truly, he could be the love of my life. I’ve never *seeked* a relationship for this reason, I knew I needed to work more on my confidence and self-worth in fear of me. But I met him very randomly and unexpected, and just fell straight in love with him, immediately clicked and everything, in a way I can’t recall ever having done before.
I haven't fully made him aware of the extent of my insecurities, but sometimes I'll bring stuff up, like "hey, do you think we're too different being introverted and extroverted respectively?" and he will go on to reassure me a ton. Every time I give into my thoughts and ask him questions or express concerns he always is so loving, supportive and reassuring that he loves me for how I am, he's called me more attractive, trustworthy, more compatible, etc, that any girl he had a relationship with before, so it's not as if he is trying to make me insecure or anything. This is all in my head, but unfortunately being aware of that doesn't make it easier to get it out.
TL;DR: I'm struggling with insecurities in my relationship with my boyfriend of 9 months. I find myself comparing myself to his exes and feeling inadequate. I've discovered past messages about his ex-FWB and ex-girlfriend that exacerbate my anxiety, before we were dating and I obsessively dwell on them. His past interactions about his ex-FWB, calling her hot to his friends, seeing nudes that he has sent him and pictures he took of her while they were having sex. (All this from a groupchat, I haven't gone through his phone, more info above) Also about his ex, about how he thinks she's so amazing for being sociable and outgoing and I am the completely opposite. I worry that he still harbors feelings for her and wishes I were more like her. I also feel jealous of other girls and constantly fear he finds them more attractive. I feel jealous and uncomfortable with the fact that he has liked his ex-FWB provocative IG pics last summer while we had been dating for 2-4 months and one in October that was very provocative. I worry he will start liking her pictures again this summer when she starts to wear less clothing again, despite them seemingly not having been in contact since she ghosted him. I'm aware of my insecurities and seeking therapy, but it's not readily available. My boyfriend is supportive, but I fear my insecurities may damage our relationship.
submitted by ThrowRAsugarr to relationship_advice [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:03 ThrowRAmagpie4 My partner called me jealous for no reason and now I think I am. AITA?

Long story but I’ll try to keep it short. We’ve been together almost 3 years. He says he’s had problems with exes being jealous in the past, so I’ve tried to never let jealousy be a problem in our relationship.
He recently moved 4 hours away for his job. This weekend he came to visit me and things were a little awkward but I put it down to the new distance and let it go. Second day he accuses me of not loving or appreciating him and not wanting to be with him anymore. He also said he thought the awkwardness was me being jealous. That was confusing to me so I asked why he said that and he didn’t have an answer.
Now I’m starting to feel like maybe I should be jealous, or why would he have accused me of that? So I pointed out how I’ve never been jealous, even in situations where I feel like it would’ve been justified. For example, our whole relationship I’ve noticed his ex and one of his coworkers stay at the top of his Facebook searches. He’s not even fb friends with either of them so he’s definitely searching them up and looking at them on a regular basis. One time he even lied to me about how he knew a girl and where/how he was meeting her, told me he met her through a friend and all 3 of them were going to jam at his male friends house, but I later found out that he actually met her on tinder before he met me and the jam session was alone with her at her house. That one really bothered me at the time but I let it go without even bringing it up because I decided to trust him.
After I mentioned those facts, he apologized and said he didn’t mean to call me jealous, he was just anxious that I wanted to break up. He said that he searches his ex because he’s worried about them, but 3 years seems like a long time to be that worried about your ex to me. He denies searching a coworker but I swear I’ve seen her there several times (I notice them when he’s on facebook in front of me, I’m not snooping). He explained that he was never going to cheat on me with the girl he lied to me about, he just didn’t know how I would react to the truth, which I what I had assumed, but now I’m not so sure.
Should I trust him? Is this emotional cheating? For the record, he’s a good person and a great partner and even if we were to break up I would still have a lot of love for him. I just genuinely don’t know what to think right now.
TL,DR: my partner searches other girls on Facebook regularly, including an ex, and he once lied to me about how he knew and where/how he was meeting up with a girl. I never brought these up because I trust him. We spent a week apart and then out of the blue he accused me of being jealous. Should I be?
submitted by ThrowRAmagpie4 to AITAH [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:03 InterestingRaise7189 Exaggerated hypertensive response to exercise

Hi everyone. Firstly, I hope this post is suitable.
So, for context, I am 26, male, 5ft 9, 143lbs, only recently started to get active after working in an office and not being very active (other than a couple hours boulder a week) for 3 years. My last documented blood pressure reading was in 2018 at 145/80.
I’ve had an issue for a number of years where if I exercise at maximum effort for a short period of time and then stop, my heart rate can sometimes instantly drop from 180bpm to around 60bpm, whilst beating very hard, and gradually increases over about 20 seconds back up to normal (140s for example and then lowers with recovery). Within the 20 seconds, I get very tight chested, short of breath and dizzy/light headed but I’ve never fainted. It’s almost the same feeling as if you stand up too fast and get dizzy if that makes sense.
So, following this, I had a stress test carried out which I lasted for about 6 minutes until they had to stop the test due to an exaggerated hypertensive response. They marked as no further action though due to no ischaemic changes and normal recovery and the fact that the slowing heart rate issue didn’t happen as they wouldn’t let me push hard enough. However, I’m still wondering if the blood pressure is related?
I’m now starting to be more active again, running 3 times weekly but I’m just wondering what the possibilities of my issue could be. Am I just unfit or is this not normal. I’ve spoken to my family, my father advised he has the same issue. No heart issues in my family apart from a great grandmother who had AF.
Thanks :)
submitted by InterestingRaise7189 to AskDocs [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:02 PaperProsecutorSlate Motif: Green and Orange (In that order)

• 104. The Alliance - Angela says green is "whorish". She later levies an identical accusation against orange in 310. A Benihana Christmas (1/2).
• 418. Goodbye Toby (1/2) - An Italy-themed leaflet bears the tricolor green-white-orange, despite Italy's flag being green-white-red.
• 524. Heavy Competition - Michael talks about color-coding his information, citing only green and orange as examples, in that order.
• 916. Moving On - Clark, whose full name is "Clark Green" according to the NBC website, is referred to as "Clarkwork Orange" by Andy.
• 924. Finale (1/2) - Pam's mural for an Irish cultural center is shown. The Irish flag in the mural is angled such that the orange bar should be on the left and the green bar on the right. Despite this, Pam still drew it with green on the left and orange on the right.
Tentative examples:
• 218. Take Your Daughter to Work Day - On Pam's "WELCOME DAUGHTERS!" sign, the first of the two words is blue-green and the second is orange-yellow. Most of the first word is blue, but some of its edges are distinctly green.
• 419. Goodbye Toby (2/2) - Two snack tables at the party are isolated from the others and are in more shots. The one on the left has a green cover and the one on the right has an orange cover. However, some of the other tables also have green and orange covers in no particular arrangement.
There's likely a link between this motif and the motif of Ireland that's also present in the show, considering the aforementioned flag.
submitted by PaperProsecutorSlate to AntiStranglingTF [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:01 Telfic Undergrad in Lab

Hi y’all. I’m currently an undergraduate working in a lab and assisting a PhD student. This is my second week here.
The first week I was mostly just shadowing and reading papers. This week I was supposed to be doing stuff and answering questions about the paper, but I’ve just been constantly messing up.
Yesterday day my mentor and I had to have a talk about everything. Her conclusion was that she thought I wasn’t listening to her. I couldn’t answer certain questions about the paper and I made multiple mistakes trying to do various things in the lab. After thinking about it I realize that it’s most likely because of a difference in expectations. She expects me to go really in depth about everything but I’ve never had to. No problem I can adjust. I reread the papers and studied the protocols.
Today we tried again and I still couldn’t answer all her questions about the paper and explain its related figures. Moreover I can tell she doesn’t trust me to work in the lab as it was mostly just her doing things today. Moreover we had another talk a few minutes ago. We recognized that there was a difference in expectations. She expected me to fully understand everything about the processes we did in lab as well as the processes of the papers. I expected to just follow instructions and not think that deep and just grasp the conclusions of the papers. In my previous lab I did just that but it seems to be failing me here.
My mentor also expressed disappointment in regard to other things. For example she asked me if I knew what immunoblotting was and I said yes. It wasn’t a lie as I had briefly heard about it in a class last semester, but she must have thought I was as I had difficulty explaining it. This has happened multiple times where I think I understand something but when she tries to get me to explain I can’t go in depth. Now me and my mentor are considering if I should stay on and try to get through this or if I should leave.
What do y’all think?
submitted by Telfic to Advice [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 23:00 microappleseed Join my: Santa Clara membership

join onto my Bay Club Santa Clara Membership
I have a Bay Club Santa Clara membership and am looking to add extra people to my Bay Club membership for a lower shared rate amongst all of us.
My rate is: $284/month (and $250 initiation fee) and your cost is based on your age.
Ages 12 & Under = $70
Ages 13 - 20 = $100
Ages 21 - 29 = $115
Ages 30 - 64 = $130
Ages 65+ = $115
I would be the primary payer and you would send me your funds monthly. We will split the total cost evenly. Example: $284 + $115 (first person) + $115 (second person) = $171 for monthly membership split amongst all 3 members.
DM me if you are interested!
submitted by microappleseed to JoinBayClubMembership [link] [comments]


2024.05.15 22:59 stock_r72 Ridiculous guide to a 521 as a d1 procrastinator (513 -> 522 on FLs in last month of studying)

Ridiculous guide to a 521 as a d1 procrastinator (513 -> 522 on FLs in last month of studying)
https://preview.redd.it/nckn1ql6xn0d1.png?width=1642&format=png&auto=webp&s=21506c7610ebf19c6acc15ca495c44251ab5b579
DISCLAIMER: I think there are already a lot of great "guide to 52X" scores on this subreddit. A lot of this is just written as context before my last month of studying, the studying I did was honestly super haphazard up until that point so I recommend looking at how other guides tell you to study for those earlier months. Feel free to skip to the last 5 weeks, but if you want to compare your progress before that last month to mine I've written out background. I would come to this guide when you need a reminder of the fact that you will make plans and your plans might backfire, but you can still end up doing well.
I've always been a crammer, have never been the type to be able to stick to a set amount of anki cards a day over a long time period (this sucks! I actively am working to change this attitude). I also didn't feel like I knew much from my classes (especially in orgo, genchem, and biochem) since again, I generally tend to cram, take the exam, and forget all of what I learned. Going into studying, my biggest worry was that I didn't have a lot of background knowledge that I remembered.
Background:
  • 2 months studying (5.5 weeks content review, 2.5 weeks uworld) summer 2023. Ended up taking sample unscored a month before my august test date, getting a 507, and then deciding to reschedule to March.
    • Biggest takeaways: spent too long getting bogged down on details of content review, avoided practice questions on I was bad at instead of tackling them head on, did not stay consistent with anki. Also barely studied psych at all
  • August to January: did not study, was in last sem of college
  • 1.5 months Mid January - end of feb (content re-do with anki, and uworld): I felt like I got a decent overview of content from the summer, so even if I forgot the details, it now felt like I was starting studying at the same place as everyone who had retained information from their undergrad classes.
    • Typical day looked like: 1 section uworld C/P or bio + review, ~70 cards of anki/day + more reviews, reading 20 pages of psych. Studied for 4 days / week, took an FL on 5th day, then had rest day or hospital shift on the other 2 days.
    • By the end of Feb, I had finished around 27% of uworld (I reset it after the summer), and done anki with reviews for bio. Had also clicked through MD anki for orgo genchem and physics but didn't do reviews for these since i used it as a refresher
Practice test scores from mid Jan through March: FL1 509, 510 (retook sample), FL2 513 (127 across all sections except 132 CARS somehow), Fl3 513 on March 5th. I seemed to be plateauing around the low 510s, so I decided to push my test date back one more month to the 4/13 date.
Took a few days break where i just passively clicked through some of pankow psych and watched mamma mia and random other shit
Last 5 weeks of studying:
At this point the cramming panic somehow hit, and I was set on the fact that it was time to lock the fuck in. From March 5th to April 9th (5 weeks) I went from a 513 -> 522 on my Fls. I remember scrolling through this reddit and reading about people saying it's only possible to increase scores by a few points in the last month, and was kind of doomspiraling because of these posts and comments. I think it's so important to realize that everyone is in a different situation, and you can't generalize a score increase that one person had to what you will have without evaluating your strengths/weaknesses with theirs -- which is why I'm going to try and give as many details as possible on why I think I was able to make this improvement.
  • Started using Uworld as a LEARNING TOOL instead of an assessment tool. After all the work so far I was doing ok on timing for the sections, so I used tutored and untimed mode on uworld. I reshaped my mindset to "i am so fucked bc im getting these wrong" to "there is a month left for this exam, I now know why I got this wrong and it's going to at least be in my short term memory for the exam". This was just an exercise in gaslighting myself into confidence, and it seemed to work -- the mindset change made me a lot more motivated, and things felt a lot less disheartening once I stopped caring about what my uworld averages looked like.
  • Week 1: Up until this point, I had still not covered the psych content in full since the science sections were "scarier" to me. Would average 127 on my psych sections on previous FLs. Took one week to go through psych Uworld in full, wrote all of my missed questions into an anki MQL deck. Clicked through 100 cards MD a day the week after that (while doing uworld physics) to finish the deck, did not do reviews (this was ridiculous tbh like do your reviews LMAOO). On March 19th, 2 weeks after my 513 on FL3, I scored a 517 on FL4 with 3 points of that increase coming from psych. I think this was mostly due to doing all of uworld psych + going hard on reviewing my uworld sections
  • Week 2 and half of week 3: Did uworld for sections that I was bad at -- I had spent about 1.5 weeks going through 75% of the uworld physics questions and uworld orgo questions, and then targeting areas I had weaknesses in for genchem on uworld. After this, I felt a lot more comfortable with the science sections given the background I had already had from doing anki
  • Halfway point: 2.5 weeks left until my exam, I started AAMC material. I had done the chem SB and half of the bio SB already, but had not touched the rest of it. In retrospect, give yourself 3 weeks for AAMC material at LEAST, or be prepared to be ok with not finishing all of the material like I did. Bio/chem qpacks and AAMC discretes had not seemed super difficult to me, so I skipped the second bio qpack and half of chem. I finished all of the material except bio qpack 2, half of chem qpack, AAMC discretes, half of CARS qpack1, and CARS qpack2. THAT SAID, the rest of the shit was so hard. The only thing that kept me going was my "this is a learning tool not an assessment tool" mindset and thinking that I was learning things from making these mistakes.
  • CONTENT BLITZES (!!!!!): At this point, I knew my strengths and weaknesses, so I actively tackled my weaknesses by going back and clicking through anki chapters/looking at videos for the specific topics I know I was bad at. I made one page "guides" on them, and from the last month of studying ended up having 40 looseleaf pages of "guides" that I looked through 3x -- twice in the 2 weeks leading up to the exam, and once the morning of my exam (oof). This was INCREDIBLY helpful since it made me feel like there was no topic that I would be scared to get on the exam, since I now felt like I had at least a baseline understanding of most things.
  • random game changer: found this MCAT AI tool (based on chatGPT). Used it to upload screenshots of practice qs and get the AI explanation
  • Took FL5 on April 9th, and scored a 522. I was so fucking happy im ngl
  • Ended up finishing about 43% of uworld with a 73% average, but again I was using it as a learning tool
  • LAST 2 DAYS: funny funny funny story is that I never properly reviewed any of my FLs (had reviewed C/P for half of them). this is because reviewing sections i made a lot of mistakes on is something I loathe since it takes me fucking forever and its so much work to figure out why I got things wrong, condense that into a few sentences, and then put that in an anki card. So during my last 2 days I finished reviewing the C/P B/B sections (went faster since now i knew a lot more), but still didn't review any of my P/S or CARS sections. this was stupid imma be honest
Final score: 521 (131/129/130/131) on 4/13 exam
  • was part of the people that had the glitch, somehow I just made the assumption that the breached qs were experimental qs and it thankfully didn't interrupt me that much other than the 5min it took for the proctor to look at it. I later absolutely freaked out about the implications of the glitch post exam
Final Musings:
  • VERY MUCH do regret skipping the CARS qpacks, but I was feeling a bit more confident about CARS after reshaping my mindset to "this is such an interesting passage and I am actually so FUCKING excited to read about this because its literally hidden knowledge that was declassified or like recovered from the library of alexandria" and seeing better performance after that. Once again, literally just an exercise in gaslighting yourself. I also knew that if I were to finish CARS I would be sacrificing part of studying for my other sections. Still quite happy with my score though so like womp womp i guess it didn't matter LMFAO
  • LAST DAY: "dont study on your last day" I was a fucking adrenaline junkie and was absolutely determined to cover the things that I needed to cover in order to feel confident going into the exam (did not do any practice, thats draining). So I studied longer than I have ever studied in 1 day, clicked through all of bio anki / anki on sections i was bad at from 7am to 10pm straight with only a one hour break from 3-4pm where i walked around my house in a haze. I dont recommend this per se, but I guess I am an example of it not entirely fucking me over (but n=1).
  • Biochem last 4 chapters I mostly learned by writing out the pathways in a giant map
  • Morning of: once again I was in my insane era and studied from 6:15-6:45am, then again in the car from 7am - 7:39am. I took 5 minutes to clear my mind and touch grass outside my test center until 7:45, then walked in and had 7:45-8:10 to clear my mind and not think about anything before I started my exam
  • please review your fls before the last 2 days dawgz
  • MINDSET IS HUGE. part of why I think I had such a score increase was 1) actually doing psych 2) CONVINCING myself that I was improving and on the right track. Control f everywhere i said "gaslight" and ingrain that shit in your mind because it is actually so powerful
  • for the last month of studying i holed up in my apartment and did not see any of my friends (maybe left my apartment 3 times ever?). it was horrible but i was like this is a sacrifice i need to make, also fits the crammer description very well. my only breaks were blasting 2010s hits and country music and dancing to it in my room and also making an ominous classical music playlist (top song of march was mozart's lacrimosa lmaoo)
*******OPENING MY SCORE: I was so fucking scared the day before and even more so the morning of. That said, I knew I had tried as much as I could given the general exhaustion and the wacky way I studied. Honestly I thought I would feel happier after opening my score, instead I felt relief but there was no surge of happiness. Still kind of feel empty, I think it hasn't hit yet. Am in theory very happy though, I remember imagining how happy I would be if i got a score like this. I think this also just goes to say there is life outside of this exam and getting a solid score isn't always like some magical thing but also it is DEFINITELY a relief
In retrospect you should honestly just use this to learn from my mistakes because there were MANY, but I think there is also some helpful advice in here. Am really just hoping this helps at least one person even if its pure yap to 99% of other people. tbh im not proofreading this like im not reading all that again LMFAO but If anyone reads this far and has questions on specific FL section breakdowns or anything else I'm happy to answer! good luck my bitches I believe in you fr
submitted by stock_r72 to Mcat [link] [comments]


http://activeproperty.pl/