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In the same year a city was born and a man died. The city became a million-people city, the center of spiritual, student, scientific, cultural, industrial life. The man became a saint. And his relics rest in the cathedral - Annunciation Cathedral of this city. By the way, his intronization as Patriarch also took place on the Feast of the Annunciation. Are these coincidences coincidental?
When it seems that the world is not simple, life is complicated, and troubles avalanche down on man and the Church, all our paths should lead to the Patriarch of Constantinople... to Kharkov. Yes, yes, that's right. It was Kharkov that was born in 1654. And in the same year 1654 St. Athanasius, for whom the good of the Church and the truth of God were always indivisible and above all human calculations, went to God.
He knows firsthand what it is like to be the Primate of the Church and what storms there are up there. And now he sees the insignificance of these storms from a completely different height. He knows how hard it is to bear them on earth. And he knows that they are powerless against the silence of Eternity. That is why he helps those who find it hard to walk under the winds of life and strengthens them in the confidence that there is a sense in walking.
And there is also hope, even confidence that what was said in the ear of St. Athanasius in Kharkov will be heard in heaven.
Muslim turban or papal tiara?
17th century. Constantinople - under Turkish rule since its fall in 1453, when Sultan Mehmed II conquered the city after a long siege, plundered it, killed the last Byzantine Emperor Constantine, and many temples turned into mosques. Initially the Sultan showed a desire to build peaceful relations and cooperate with the conquered nations. He understood that the creation of a strong state requires that the enslaved Christians reconciled to their new position. In particular, he ordered that a new Primate of the Church of Constantinople be elected to replace the missing Patriarch Joseph.
Fall of Constantinople
Gennady II Scholarius became the new Patriarch, known for being in public service before becoming a monk, was part of the circle of people close to the emperor, and in this capacity participated in the work of the Ferraro-Florentine Council in 1438, wishing to reconcile the Orthodox and Latins. But when he saw that his efforts were not fruitful, and that the Catholics insisted on the complete subordination of the Orthodox Church to Rome, he did not sign the act of Union, and on his return fought against Union together with Mark of Ephesus. “Better a turban than a papal tiara,” that's how Patriarch Gennady saw the situation and believed that the Orthodox preservation of their spiritual tradition under Muslim rule was in less danger than under the patronage of the Latins.
Sultan Mehmed II was quite satisfied with this candidate, and he expressed his favor to the new Patriarch. After that the highest letter ("firman") and decree ("beret") were issued, defining the position of the Orthodox Church in the Ottoman Empire. When persecution intensified, the Orthodox turned to these documents, which partly moderated the fervor of the persecutors, but over time the situation worsened considerably.
If after the conquest of Constantinople clergymen were initially exempt from paying taxes, later they were obliged to pay a range of taxes. The patriarch at first received from the sultan a monetary reward, but later was imposed on two taxes at once: on assumption of office and annual "haraj". Having forbidden to turn temples into mosques, Mehmed II then himself transferred for the needs of Muslims no less than twelve churches in the capital. The same fate befell the famous Sophia of Constantinople, and the imperial library actually perished.
Similarly, the ban on the forced conversion of Christians to Islam was no longer in force. There was a terrible “tax of blood”: every five years from Christian families took away children up to seven years old, who were brought up in Islam and turned into Janissaries - the most cruel enemies of Orthodoxy and their people. The law existed until 1637.
In general, at the beginning of the XVII century, the situation of the Orthodox under Turkish rule can be characterized as extremely difficult. The Turks tried by all means to reduce the number of Christians, strictly controlled any movement, fined for open confession of faith, robbed and killed the Christians. Nevertheless, they are not at all disdainful of charging huge fees for the installation of patriarchs. Since the time of the Union of Ferrara-Florence, Catholics have been luring the Orthodox under papal authority; attempts to befriend Protestants offer no protection, only compromise.
Power, state protection and material support are with the arriving Catholics and Protestants from their kings. Poverty, persecution, insecurity - for the Greek Orthodox in their own land. The era of martyrdom of some and apostasy of others, when choosing monasticism, dedicating one's life to the service of Christ is an undoubted feat. And for a descendant of a royal family, brilliantly educated, fluent in Ancient Greek, Latin, Arabic and Italian, an amazingly handsome young man named Alexios from the Cretan city of Rethymna, such a decision was an incomprehensible act of courage.
In the whirlwinds of power intrigues Alexios Patellarius, the future Patriarch of Tsargrad (or Constantinople), was born in 1597. Soon after the death of his father, Gregory Patellarius, an outstanding scholar, philosopher and publicist, he takes monastic tonsure in one of the Solun (Thessaloniki) monasteries. Later he leaves there for Mount Athos to the monastery of Esphigmenos, where he served in the refectory. After his return to Solun he was ordained to presbyter.
The young monk loved the study of the Holy Scriptures and intelligent work. He succeeded so well in this that he soon became known as a profound interpreter of the Scriptures and a wonderful preacher, hymnographer, and author of spiritual hymns. To him belongs the translation of the Psalms from the Hebrew into New Greek.
In 1626 monk Athanasius was summoned to Constantinople and sent to preach to the Vlachs and Moldavians. For them he translated the Psalter into the modern vernacular. His enlightening and ascetic work was noticed and appreciated. In addition, Athanasius was patronized by his fellow countryman, Patriarch Cyril (Lukaris), who was attracted by the spiritual gifts and diligent missionary labors of the gifted young man, and he appointed Athanasius as a preacher at the patriarchal cathedra. In 1631 Hieromonk Athanasius was consecrated to bishop, and then elevated to the dignity of Metropolitan of Solun.
St. Athanasius III, patriarch of Constantinople and wonderworker of Lubny
The reward became a cross. When Vladyka saw that the metropolis entrusted to him was more devastated than others by the Turks, that there was no order in church administration, and that confusion of minds reigned everywhere, he wanted to retreat. But how to retreat, having been called by the Lord? “There is no going back; willy-nilly I must fulfill what I have undertaken. The Lord said, “No one who puts his hand to the plow and looks back is fit for the kingdom of God” (Luke 9:62). He who is called to marriage should not be sad, and he who puts his hand to the plow should not look back,” the young Metropolitan wrote in his diary.
Patriarch Cyril (Lukaris) was in great friendship with Protestants, which allowed the Catholics to accuse him before the Sultan of treason. The intrigues of the Papists led to Cyril's exile and imprisonment. Athanasius was elected the new patriarch. The enthronement took place on March 25, 1634 on the feast of the Annunciation. For his installation had to pay the Sultan a considerable sum. Although it was arranged so that in the rank of Patriarch Athanasius could petition the Sultan for the return of Cyril, the consequences were very sad.
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Thich Minh Tue is a famous and most respected Vietnamese monk now in Vietnam, is known for his ascetic lifestyle and dedication to the Buddhist practice of "dau da" (Dhutanga). Born in 1981 in Ky Anh, Ha Tinh, he initially pursued a career in public service after studying at the University of Agriculture in Tay Nguyen. However, he eventually left his job to become a monk at the age of 36.
Thich Minh Tue's practice involves walking long distances across Vietnam since 2018 and still now without using money, relying on alms for sustenance. He only eats one meal a day, sleeps under trees or in abandoned places, and wears simple, self-made robes. This lifestyle aims to emulate the practices of early Buddhist monks and foster humility and spiritual growth.
He emphasizes the importance of "keeping precepts" (giữ giới) as the core of his practice, rejecting material comforts to focus on spiritual development. Despite his austere practices, he is known for his modesty and refuses to accept titles or followers, call himself as “con” (its how child talks to parents)

Thich Minh Tue is a famous and most respected Vietnamese monk now in Vietnam, is known for his ascetic lifestyle and dedication to the Buddhist practice of "dau da" (Dhutanga). Born in 1981 in Ky Anh, Ha Tinh, he initially pursued a career in public service after studying at the University of Agriculture in Tay Nguyen. However, he eventually left his job to become a monk at the age of 36.
Thich Minh Tue's practice involves walking long distances across Vietnam since 2018 and still now without using money, relying on alms for sustenance. He only eats one meal a day, sleeps under trees or in abandoned places, and wears simple, self-made robes. This lifestyle aims to emulate the practices of early Buddhist monks and foster humility and spiritual growth.
He emphasizes the importance of "keeping precepts" (giữ giới) as the core of his practice, rejecting material comforts to focus on spiritual development. Despite his austere practices, he is known for his modesty and refuses to accept titles or followers, call himself as “con” (its how child talks to parents)

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Best Brunch in New Braunfels Tx Are you ready to embark on a mouthwatering journey through the brunch scene in New Braunfels, Texas?Well, buckle up, because we've got the scoop on the best spots in town. From cozy cafes with Southern comfort food to upscale restaurants serving refined New American cuisine, there's something for everyone's taste buds.We'll guide you through the must-try dishes and unique atmospheres that make each place special.So, grab your loved ones and join us for a delightful brunch experience in New Braunfels, Texas.Let's dig in!Key TakeawaysButtermilk Cafe is a charming eatery at the Common Market shopping mall that offers create-your-own omelets and egg-based entrees.Gristmill is a Southern eatery along the Guadalupe River that serves top-quality steaks and Tex-Mex favorites like Guadalupe Chopped Steak.Huisache Grill and Wine Bar is a highly acclaimed American restaurant known for its creative takes on contemporary dishes using regional ingredients.The River House is an upscale American restaurant specializing in Southern favorites and offers a wide selection of fine wines and stylishly presented entrees.Top Brunch Spots in New Braunfels TxWe've heard great things about The Gruene Door, an upscale New American restaurant with indoor and outdoor dining areas, offering yummy, refined New American fare, including pasta entrees, fresh salads, juicy burgers, and flavorful sandwiches. Located in New Braunfels, Texas, this restaurant is known for its fantastic brunch options. Whether you're looking for a leisurely Sunday brunch or a quick midweek bite, The Gruene Door has something for everyone.Their brunch menu features a variety of delicious dishes that are sure to satisfy your cravings. From classic favorites like Chicken Salad on a Croissant to more unique options like Petite Grilled Scottish Salmon, there's no shortage of mouthwatering choices. The Gruene Door takes pride in using fresh ingredients and creating dishes that are both flavorful and visually appealing.The restaurant's inviting atmosphere and attentive staff make for a pleasant dining experience. Whether you choose to dine indoors or enjoy the beautiful outdoor seating area, you're sure to feel comfortable and relaxed. The Gruene Door is the perfect place to gather with friends and family for a memorable brunch in New Braunfels.Must-Try Brunch Restaurants in New Braunfels TxLet's explore the must-try brunch restaurants in New Braunfels, TX, including their unique menus and inviting atmospheres. Here are three top spots to satisfy your brunch cravings:Buttermilk Cafe: This charming eatery, located at the Common Market shopping mall, offers a delightful menu that includes create-your-own omelets, assorted cereals, and egg-based entrees. With its homey setting, comfy furnishings, and touches of greenery, Buttermilk Cafe is the perfect place to enjoy dishes like the Grilled Pork Loin and Eggs or the indulgent French Toast with fresh strawberries and powdered sugar.Gristmill: Situated along the Guadalupe River, Gristmill is a Southern eatery that boasts a rustic-chic interior and a beautiful al-fresco dining area. Their menu features a variety of appetizers, homemade soup, fresh salads, and top-quality steaks. Don't miss out on their must-try dishes like the Beef Tenderloin Sandwich with avocados, tomatoes, and cheddar, or the flavorful Guadalupe Chopped Steak with red onions, diced tomatoes, and spicy queso.Huisache Grill and Wine Bar: Highly acclaimed since its establishment in 1994, Huisache Grill and Wine Bar offers creative takes on contemporary American dishes using regional ingredients. This restaurant boasts a beautiful interior with wooden accents and a well-landscaped garden for al-fresco dining. Indulge in their recommended dishes like the Chargrilled Chicken Yucatan with sauteed green beans and cilantro sweet corn rice, or the flavorful Penne Pasta Grill with white wine-parmesan cream sauce, sun-dried tomatoes, and artichoke hearts.Whether you're in the mood for classic American fare, Southern favorites, or creative takes on contemporary dishes, these must-try brunch restaurants in New Braunfels, TX, have something for everyone.Delicious Brunch Options in New Braunfels TxOur favorite brunch spot in New Braunfels, TX is The River Hofbrau & Beer Garden with its authentic German dishes and large outdoor seating area.Located in the heart of the city, this charming beer garden offers a unique brunch experience that combines traditional German flavors with a lively atmosphere.The menu features a variety of mouthwatering dishes, including bratwurst, schnitzel, and other German classics. One of our favorite dishes is the hearty Bavarian Breakfast Platter, which includes a selection of sausages, eggs, and potato pancakes.The large outdoor seating area allows guests to enjoy their brunch in the fresh air while soaking in the vibrant energy of the beer garden. Live music and entertainment add to the lively atmosphere, making it a perfect spot to gather with friends and family.Whether you're craving savory German dishes or simply want to enjoy a relaxing brunch in a festive setting, The River Hofbrau & Beer Garden is a must-visit brunch destination in New Braunfels, TX.Brunching in New Braunfels Tx: Where to GoThere are several brunch spots in New Braunfels, TX, but Dos Rios Mexican Bar & Grill stands out with its delectable Tex-Mex favorites and exquisite appetizers.Chipotle Shrimp: This mouthwatering dish combines succulent shrimp with a smoky chipotle sauce, creating a perfect blend of flavors.Mixed Grill: For those who want to sample a variety of flavors, the mixed grill is a must-try. With bacon-wrapped shrimp and mesquite-grilled beef & chicken fajita, this dish offers a delicious combination of meats.Shareable Plates: Dos Rios Mexican Bar & Grill also offers a selection of shareable plates, perfect for enjoying with friends or family. From crispy nachos topped with melted cheese to flavorful quesadillas, these appetizers are sure to please everyone's taste buds.With its warm and inviting atmosphere, Dos Rios Mexican Bar & Grill provides the perfect setting for a Sunday brunch. The menu features a wide range of Tex-Mex dishes, from traditional favorites to creative twists on classic flavors. Whether you're craving a hearty breakfast burrito or a refreshing margarita, Dos Rios Mexican Bar & Grill has something for everyone.Brunch Lovers' Guide to New Braunfels TxWe've compiled a comprehensive Brunch Lovers' Guide to New Braunfels, TX, featuring the best spots to satisfy your brunch cravings. Whether you're in the mood for American classics, German delicacies, or Mexican-inspired dishes, this guide has got you covered.Start your brunch adventure at Buttermilk Cafe, an American restaurant located at the Common Market shopping mall. With a charming eatery setting and a menu that offers create-your-own omelets, assorted cereals, and egg-based entrees, this spot is sure to please. Don't miss the Grilled Pork Loin and Eggs or the French Toast with fresh strawberries and powdered sugar.Another must-visit spot is Gristmill, a Southern eatery along the Guadalupe River. With a rustic-chic interior and a beautiful al-fresco dining area, Gristmill offers a menu that includes appetizers, homemade soup, fresh salads, and top-quality steaks. Be sure to try the Beef Tenderloin Sandwich with avocados, tomatoes, and cheddar or the Guadalupe Chopped Steak with red onions, diced tomatoes, and spicy queso.For a highly acclaimed brunch experience, head to Huisache Grill and Wine Bar. This American restaurant, founded in 1994, offers creative takes on contemporary American dishes using regional ingredients. The beautiful interior with wooden accents and a well-landscaped garden for al-fresco dining adds to the overall ambiance. Try the Chargrilled Chicken Yucatan with sauteed green beans and cilantro sweet corn rice or the Penne Pasta Grill with white wine-parmesan cream sauce, sun-dried tomatoes, and artichoke hearts.If you're in the mood for upscale Southern favorites, make your way to The River House. This upscale American restaurant specializes in Southern favorites and offers a patio for al-fresco dining and a homey setting. Their extensive selection of fine wines and stylishly presented entrees make this a top choice. Don't miss the Blackened Shrimp and Grits with poblano cheese grits and Tasso ham or the Breakfast Burger with a Texas-raised Wagyu beef patty, spinach, and garlic mayo.If seafood is what you crave, McAdoos Seafood Company is the place to be. Housed in a renovated historic building from 1915, this elevated seafood joint offers an intimate vibe, upscale interior, and eye-catching art installations. Their menu includes Cajun-style entrees, creative cocktails, and Southern-inspired specialties. Be sure to try the Blackened Trout with blistered green beans and creamy red pepper sauce or the Crab Cake Eggs Benedict with cornmeal pancakes, fried potato strings, and Cajun hollandaise.For a casual brunch experience, Fork & Spoon is the place to go. Located at the New Braunfels MarketPlace, this casual restaurant serves German and American-style dishes. With a sizable menu featuring German-inspired dishes and hearty American favorites, there's something for everyone. Don't miss the Bratwurst Skillet with sliced bratwurst, bell peppers, and Jäger sauce or the Chicken and Pancakes with chicken strips and silver dollar pancakes topped with powdered sugar.If you're looking for a variety of breakfast and brunch options, Union Station Diner is a family-operated American restaurant located along E San Antonio St. Their menu includes pancakes, omelets, and breakfast sandwiches, all served with homestyle cooking and friendly service.For those who crave traditional Mexican-style dishes, Los Gallos is a well-known daytime eatery specializing in authentic Mexican favorites. With generous portions and reasonable rates, this spot is perfect for a fun Friday brunch with friends.Uwes Bakery & Deli is a delightful bakeshop serving American and German-style pastries and sandwiches. This cute brunch spot in New Braunfels offers an assorted selection of fresh pastries prepared daily and an impressive selection of sweet and savory options.Frequently Asked QuestionsAre There Any Brunch Spots in New Braunfels Tx That Offer Vegan or Vegetarian Options?Yes, there are brunch spots in New Braunfels, TX that offer vegan or vegetarian options.Some places to consider include The Gruene Door, which serves delicious vegan and vegetarian pasta entrees, fresh salads, and flavorful sandwiches.Another option is The River House Tea Room, which offers a variety of teas and light bites, including delicate finger sandwiches and quiche of the day, perfect for vegans and vegetarians.Both of these establishments provide a welcoming atmosphere and tasty options for those following a plant-based diet.Are There Any Brunch Restaurants in New Braunfels Tx That Offer Bottomless Mimosas or Other Brunch Cocktails?There are several brunch restaurants in New Braunfels, TX that offer bottomless mimosas or other brunch cocktails. These establishments provide a delightful dining experience with a wide selection of brunch favorites and refreshing beverages.Whether you're craving classic brunch cocktails like mimosas or bloody marys, or you're looking for creative and unique options, you'll find a variety of choices to satisfy your brunch cravings in New Braunfels.Do Any of the Brunch Spots in New Braunfels Tx Require Reservations?Some of the brunch spots in New Braunfels, TX do require reservations. It's always a good idea to call ahead and secure a table, especially during peak brunch hours.Reserving a table ensures that you won't have to wait long to enjoy your delicious brunch. So, if you have a particular brunch spot in mind, it's best to make a reservation to guarantee a great dining experience.Are There Any Brunch Spots in New Braunfels Tx That Offer Outdoor Seating?Yes, there are several brunch spots in New Braunfels, TX that offer outdoor seating.Some options include The Gristmill, which has a beautiful al-fresco dining area along the Guadalupe River, and The River Hofbrau & Beer Garden, a German beer garden with a large outdoor seating area.The Faust Brewing Company also offers outdoor seating and has a brunch menu with favorites like eggs Benedict and French toast.The Pour Haus is another lively spot with outdoor seating and delicious brunch classics.Are There Any Brunch Spots in New Braunfels Tx That Offer Live Music or Entertainment During Brunch Hours?Yes, there are brunch spots in New Braunfels, TX that offer live music or entertainment during brunch hours.These spots provide a lively and entertaining atmosphere to enhance your dining experience.From breweries with live music to German beer gardens with authentic dishes and outdoor seating, there are plenty of options to choose from.ConclusionSo there you have it, fellow brunch enthusiasts! New Braunfels, Texas is a brunch lover's paradise, offering a plethora of mouthwatering options to satisfy any craving.From the cozy cafes serving up Southern comfort food to the upscale restaurants offering refined New American fare, this charming town has something for everyone.So grab your loved ones, embark on a culinary adventure, and indulge in the delightful brunch scene that New Braunfels has to offer.Bon appétit!