My game keeps crashing after trying all troubleshooting steps and even more steps beyond that
Crashing
Ok yall I need some help. So I have tried absolutely everything to fix my crashes on Fortnite but nothing seems to help. I’ve gone through all of epics trouble shooting steps, I’ve redownloaded Fortnite, redownloaded my GPU drivers, I’ve wiped my entire computer and downloaded windows again on a completely new SSD, and I went and got a new power supply since that was the only thing in my pc that was lagging behind. It would run for about half a game now instead of crashing after trying to load into a match, but I still crash. If anyone can help please I’m open to anything. Here is my crash log as well
Log file open, 06/06/24 20:48:43 LogWindows: Enabling Tpause support LogPakFile: Initializing PakPlatformFile LogPakFile: Display: Found Pak file ../../../Engine/Programs/CrashReportClient/Content/Paks/CrashReportClient.pak attempting to mount. LogPakFile: Display: Mounting pak file ../../../Engine/Programs/CrashReportClient/Content/Paks/CrashReportClient.pak. LogPakFile: Display: Mounted Pak file '../../../Engine/Programs/CrashReportClient/Content/Paks/CrashReportClient.pak', mount point: '../../../Engine/' LogICUInternationalization: ICU TimeZone Detection - Raw Offset: -5:00, Platform Override: '' LogConfig: No local boot hotfix file found at: [C:/Users/capit/AppData/Local/CrashReportClient/Saved/PersistentDownloadDiHotfixForNextBoot.txt] LogInit: ExecutableName: CrashReportClient.exe LogInit: Build: ++Fortnite+Release-30.00-CL-33962396 LogInit: Platform=WindowsEditor LogInit: MachineId=d2feb9ca43b987a7f17e3f9c6cb441b4 LogInit: DeviceId= LogInit: Engine Version: 5.5.0-33962396+++Fortnite+Release-30.00 LogInit: Compatible Engine Version: 5.5.0-33962396+++Fortnite+Release-30.00 LogInit: Net CL: 33299130 LogInit: OS: Windows 11 (23H2) [10.0.22631.2861] (), CPU: 12th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-12700KF, GPU: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 LogInit: Compiled (64-bit): May 29 2024 02:12:59 LogInit: Architecture: x64 LogInit: Compiled with Visual C++: 19.38.33130.00 LogInit: Build Configuration: Shipping LogInit: Branch Name: ++Fortnite+Release-30.00 LogInit: Command Line: "../../../Engine/Binaries/Win64/CrashReportClient.exe" "C:/Users/capit/AppData/Local/FortniteGame/Saved/Crashes/UECC-Windows-1BEB75294F7813FD42E110B67152CB8E_0001" -ImplicitSend -AppName=UE-FortniteGame -CrashGUID=UECC-Windows-1BEB75294F7813FD42E110B67152CB8E_0001 -DebugSymbols=......\Engine\Intermediate\Symbols LogInit: Base Directory: C:/Program Files/Epic Games/Fortnite/Engine/Binaries/Win64/ LogInit: Allocator: Mimalloc LogInit: Installed Engine Build: 1 LogInit: This binary is optimized with LTO: no, PGO: no, instrumented for PGO data collection: no LogInit: Presizing for max 100000 objects, including 0 objects not considered by GC. LogInit: Object subsystem initialized [2024.06.07-00.48.43:732][ 0]LogConfig: Applying CVar settings from Section [ConsoleVariables] File [Engine] [2024.06.07-00.48.43:732][ 0]LogInit: Computer: JOSH [2024.06.07-00.48.43:732][ 0]LogInit: User: capit [2024.06.07-00.48.43:733][ 0]LogInit: CPU Page size=4096, Cores=12 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:733][ 0]LogInit: High frequency timer resolution =10.000000 MHz [2024.06.07-00.48.43:974][ 0]LogMemory: Memory total: Physical=31.8GB (32GB approx) Virtual=36.8GB [2024.06.07-00.48.43:974][ 0]LogMemory: Platform Memory Stats for WindowsEditor [2024.06.07-00.48.43:974][ 0]LogMemory: Process Physical Memory: 35.08 MB used, 35.69 MB peak [2024.06.07-00.48.43:974][ 0]LogMemory: Process Virtual Memory: 67.04 MB used, 67.04 MB peak [2024.06.07-00.48.43:974][ 0]LogMemory: Physical Memory: 12788.18 MB used, 19792.80 MB free, 32580.99 MB total [2024.06.07-00.48.43:974][ 0]LogMemory: Virtual Memory: 17217.33 MB used, 20483.66 MB free, 37700.99 MB total [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogUObjectArray: 494 objects as part of root set at end of initial load. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogUObjectArray: CloseDisregardForGC: 0/0 objects in disregard for GC pool [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogPaths: Warning: No paths for game localization data were specifed in the game configuration. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogInit: Using OS detected language (en-US). [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogInit: Using OS detected locale (en-US). [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogInit: Warning: No paths for engine localization data were specifed in the engine configuration. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogTextLocalizationManager: No localization for 'en-US' exists, so 'en' will be used for the language. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogTextLocalizationManager: No localization for 'en-US' exists, so 'en' will be used for the locale. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogInit: Using OS detected language (en-US). [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogInit: Using OS detected locale (en-US). [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogTextLocalizationManager: No localization for 'en-US' exists, so 'en' will be used for the language. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogTextLocalizationManager: No localization for 'en-US' exists, so 'en' will be used for the locale. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogPackageLocalizationCache: Processed 2 localized package path(s) for 1 prioritized culture(s) in 0.000061 seconds [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: DepotName: //Fortnite/Release-30.00 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: BuiltFromCL: 33962396 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: EngineVersion: 5.5.0-33962396+++Fortnite+Release-30.00 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: BuildVersion: ++Fortnite+Release-30.00-CL-33962396 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: Using libcurl 8.4.0 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - built for Windows [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - supports SSL with OpenSSL/1.1.1t [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - supports HTTP deflate (compression) using libz 1.3 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - other features: [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CURL_VERSION_SSL [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CURL_VERSION_LIBZ [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CURL_VERSION_IPV6 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CURL_VERSION_ASYNCHDNS [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CURL_VERSION_LARGEFILE [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CurlRequestOptions (configurable via config and command line): [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - bVerifyPeer = false - Libcurl will NOT verify peer certificate [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - bUseHttpProxy = false - Libcurl will NOT use HTTP proxy [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - bDontReuseConnections = false - Libcurl will reuse connections [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - MaxHostConnections = 16 - Libcurl will limit the number of connections to a host [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - LocalHostAddr = Default [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - BufferSize = 65536 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CreateHttpThread using FCurlHttpThread [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogAnalytics: Display: [CrashReporter.Dev] APIServer = https://datarouter.ol.epicgames.com/datarouteapi/v1/public/data. AppVersion = ++Fortnite+Release-30.00-CL-33962396 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:986][ 0]CrashReportCoreLog: CrashReportClientVersion=1.0 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:986][ 0]CrashReportCoreLog: CrashReportReceiver disabled [2024.06.07-00.48.43:986][ 0]CrashReportCoreLog: DataRouterUrl: https://datarouter.ol.epicgames.com/datarouteapi/v1/public/data [2024.06.07-00.48.43:995][ 0]LogWindowsTextInputMethodSystem: Available input methods: [2024.06.07-00.48.43:995][ 0]LogWindowsTextInputMethodSystem: - English (United States) - (Keyboard). [2024.06.07-00.48.43:995][ 0]LogWindowsTextInputMethodSystem: Activated input method: English (United States) - (Keyboard). [2024.06.07-00.48.44:034][ 0]LogSlate: New Slate User Created. Platform User Id 0, User Index 0, Is Virtual User: 0 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:034][ 0]LogSlate: Slate User Registered. User Index 0, Is Virtual User: 0 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:066][ 0]LogSlate: Using FreeType 2.10.0 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:066][ 0]LogSlate: SlateFontServices - WITH_FREETYPE: 1, WITH_HARFBUZZ: 1 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:080][ 0]LogStandaloneRenderer: D3D11 adapters settings: [2024.06.07-00.48.44:080][ 0]LogStandaloneRenderer: D3D11 adapters: [2024.06.07-00.48.44:080][ 0]LogStandaloneRenderer: Testing D3D11 adapter: 0. Description: 'NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060'. VendorId: 10de. DeviceId: 2504. [2024.06.07-00.48.44:177][ 0]LogStandaloneRenderer: 0. 'NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060'. Feature level: 11_1 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:177][ 0]LogStandaloneRenderer: Testing D3D11 adapter: 1. Description: 'Microsoft Basic Render Driver'. VendorId: 1414. DeviceId: 008c. [2024.06.07-00.48.44:179][ 0]LogStandaloneRenderer: 1. 'Microsoft Basic Render Driver'. Feature level: 11_1 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:179][ 0]LogStandaloneRenderer: Skip adapter. [2024.06.07-00.48.44:179][ 0]LogStandaloneRenderer: Selected D3D11 Description: 'NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060'. VendorId: 10de. DeviceId: 2504. [2024.06.07-00.48.44:275][ 0]CrashReportCoreLog: Initial state = Unknown UploadState value [2024.06.07-00.48.44:275][ 0]CrashReportCoreLog: Initial state = Unknown UploadState value [2024.06.07-00.48.44:275][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: DepotName: //Fortnite/Release-30.00 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:275][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: BuiltFromCL: 33962396 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:275][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: EngineVersion: 5.5.0-33962396+++Fortnite+Release-30.00 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:275][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: BuildVersion: ++Fortnite+Release-30.00-CL-33962396 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:309][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: Successfully opened minidump: C:/Users/capit/AppData/Local/FortniteGame/Saved/Crashes/UECC-Windows-1BEB75294F7813FD42E110B67152CB8E_0001/UEMinidump.dmp [2024.06.07-00.48.44:309][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: Modules loaded: 160, unloaded: 0 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:315][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: Symbol paths [2024.06.07-00.48.44:315][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: SRV*......\Engine\Intermediate\Symbols [2024.06.07-00.48.44:315][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: C:\Program Files\Epic Games\Fortnite\FortniteGame\Binaries\Win64 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:315][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: C:\Program Files\Epic Games\Fortnite\FortniteGame\Binaries\ThirdParty\NVIDIA\NGX\Win64 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:315][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: C:\Program Files\Epic Games\Fortnite\Engine\Binaries\ThirdParty\Vorbis\Win64\VS2015 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:315][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: C:\Program Files\Epic Games\Fortnite\FortniteGame\Binaries\ThirdParty\NVIDIA\Win64 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:315][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: C:\Program Files\Epic Games\Fortnite\Engine\Binaries\ThirdParty\NVIDIA\NVaftermath\Win64 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:315][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: C:\Program Files\Epic Games\Fortnite\Engine\Binaries\ThirdParty\NVIDIA\GeForceNOW\Win64 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:315][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: C:\Program Files\Epic Games\Fortnite\Engine\Binaries\ThirdParty\Windows\XAudio2_9\x64 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:315][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: C:\Program Files\Epic Games\Fortnite\Engine\Binaries\ThirdParty\DbgHelp [2024.06.07-00.48.44:315][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: C:\Program Files\Epic Games\Fortnite\FortniteGame\Binaries\ThirdParty\Discord\Win64 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:315][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: C:\Program Files\Epic Games\Fortnite\Engine\Binaries\ThirdParty\Ogg\Win64\

diverg#BIG FINISH PODCAST NOTES /MISC. DOCTOR WHO NEWS ROUNDUP
Getting out of bed is proving difficult, I love my heated blanket. Also I hate that DW airs on Saturdays in Australia. Saturday is my busy day, I’m too tired to watch it, have to avoid spoilers for essentially two days before I get a weekend to enjoy it. GDI BBC, I initially liked the new airing times because it worked out for me until I got a new job! Life = Piss, etc. Also, watched Furiosa. I still think Fury Road was better, but bloody hell it was fun.Now to watch Rogue.
PODCAST NEWS:

• The Eighth Doctor and Lucy Adventures Series 2 will be digitally released as a bundle on the 17th of June.

NON-BIG FINISH PODCAST DOCTOR WHO NEWS:

• Dark Gallifrey: The War Master story details/covers/cast lists have been announced, featuring Benny, David Warner’s Doctor and Captain John Hart.

Oh and The War Master.

• The trailer for The Seventh Doctor: The Last Day Pt. 2 is out.
  
• I think it’s safe to say it’s not related, but here’s a picture of Sacha Dhawan and Sylvestor McCoy fighting over a question-mark cardigan. Meaning that it seems Sacha is recording his Master series at least.
  
• The trailer for Torchwood: Soho - Restoration is out.
  
• The trailer for The Novel Adaptations: Goth Opera is out.
  
• Cast and cast details for The Lost Stories: Operation Werewolf featuring the Second Doctor, Jamie and Zoe are out.
  
• The Sirens of Time, for the 25th BF Anniversary, is being re-released in a variety of formats.
  

BBC AUDIO/BOOKS/MEDIA NEWS:

• Nothing of consequence.

ANYTHING ELSE
Sales: Weekly Deals: Blake’s 7: Up to 60% (Not 70 surely) Off!; Big Finish Bookclub: Blake’s 7 Classic Adventures - : 2.5. The Devil’s Advocate; New Series Offers: New Who (or First New Who?) Offers.
What CD’s are Out of Print This Week?:: The Avengers: The Lost Episodes Series 6
Fifteen Minute Drama Tease: The Fourth Doctor Adventures: Metamorphosis.
Interview/Production Interviews: The Fourth Doctor Adventures: Metamorphosis; Star Cops: Blood Moon: Devis
Randomoid Selectotron: BUCKUP: The Companion Chronicles: 7.3 Project: Nirvana.
Big Finish Release Date Schedule:
The Fourth Doctor Adventures: Series 13 - Metamorphosis: 11/06/2024 Dark Gallifrey: Morbius - Pt. 3: 20/06/2024 The Seventh Doctor Adventures: The Last Adventure Pt. 2 - 25/06/2024 Torchwood Soho: Restoration: 27/06/2024
What Big Finish I was listening too today: No Big Finish, but Google Podcasts is ending in the next couple of weeks and I need a new Podcast App. Considering I have premium subscriptions I need an app that works with those. Any help?
Random Tangents:

Crashing
Ok yall I need some help. So I have tried absolutely everything to fix my crashes on Fortnite but nothing seems to help. I’ve gone through all of epics trouble shooting steps, I’ve redownloaded Fortnite, redownloaded my GPU drivers, I’ve wiped my entire computer and downloaded windows again on a completely new SSD, and I went and got a new power supply since that was the only thing in my pc that was lagging behind. It would run for about half a game now instead of crashing after trying to load into a match, but I still crash. If anyone can help please I’m open to anything. Here is my crash log as well
Log file open, 06/06/24 20:48:43 LogWindows: Enabling Tpause support LogPakFile: Initializing PakPlatformFile LogPakFile: Display: Found Pak file ../../../Engine/Programs/CrashReportClient/Content/Paks/CrashReportClient.pak attempting to mount. LogPakFile: Display: Mounting pak file ../../../Engine/Programs/CrashReportClient/Content/Paks/CrashReportClient.pak. LogPakFile: Display: Mounted Pak file '../../../Engine/Programs/CrashReportClient/Content/Paks/CrashReportClient.pak', mount point: '../../../Engine/' LogICUInternationalization: ICU TimeZone Detection - Raw Offset: -5:00, Platform Override: '' LogConfig: No local boot hotfix file found at: [C:/Users/capit/AppData/Local/CrashReportClient/Saved/PersistentDownloadDiHotfixForNextBoot.txt] LogInit: ExecutableName: CrashReportClient.exe LogInit: Build: ++Fortnite+Release-30.00-CL-33962396 LogInit: Platform=WindowsEditor LogInit: MachineId=d2feb9ca43b987a7f17e3f9c6cb441b4 LogInit: DeviceId= LogInit: Engine Version: 5.5.0-33962396+++Fortnite+Release-30.00 LogInit: Compatible Engine Version: 5.5.0-33962396+++Fortnite+Release-30.00 LogInit: Net CL: 33299130 LogInit: OS: Windows 11 (23H2) [10.0.22631.2861] (), CPU: 12th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-12700KF, GPU: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 LogInit: Compiled (64-bit): May 29 2024 02:12:59 LogInit: Architecture: x64 LogInit: Compiled with Visual C++: 19.38.33130.00 LogInit: Build Configuration: Shipping LogInit: Branch Name: ++Fortnite+Release-30.00 LogInit: Command Line: "../../../Engine/Binaries/Win64/CrashReportClient.exe" "C:/Users/capit/AppData/Local/FortniteGame/Saved/Crashes/UECC-Windows-1BEB75294F7813FD42E110B67152CB8E_0001" -ImplicitSend -AppName=UE-FortniteGame -CrashGUID=UECC-Windows-1BEB75294F7813FD42E110B67152CB8E_0001 -DebugSymbols=......\Engine\Intermediate\Symbols LogInit: Base Directory: C:/Program Files/Epic Games/Fortnite/Engine/Binaries/Win64/ LogInit: Allocator: Mimalloc LogInit: Installed Engine Build: 1 LogInit: This binary is optimized with LTO: no, PGO: no, instrumented for PGO data collection: no LogInit: Presizing for max 100000 objects, including 0 objects not considered by GC. LogInit: Object subsystem initialized [2024.06.07-00.48.43:732][ 0]LogConfig: Applying CVar settings from Section [ConsoleVariables] File [Engine] [2024.06.07-00.48.43:732][ 0]LogInit: Computer: JOSH [2024.06.07-00.48.43:732][ 0]LogInit: User: capit [2024.06.07-00.48.43:733][ 0]LogInit: CPU Page size=4096, Cores=12 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:733][ 0]LogInit: High frequency timer resolution =10.000000 MHz [2024.06.07-00.48.43:974][ 0]LogMemory: Memory total: Physical=31.8GB (32GB approx) Virtual=36.8GB [2024.06.07-00.48.43:974][ 0]LogMemory: Platform Memory Stats for WindowsEditor [2024.06.07-00.48.43:974][ 0]LogMemory: Process Physical Memory: 35.08 MB used, 35.69 MB peak [2024.06.07-00.48.43:974][ 0]LogMemory: Process Virtual Memory: 67.04 MB used, 67.04 MB peak [2024.06.07-00.48.43:974][ 0]LogMemory: Physical Memory: 12788.18 MB used, 19792.80 MB free, 32580.99 MB total [2024.06.07-00.48.43:974][ 0]LogMemory: Virtual Memory: 17217.33 MB used, 20483.66 MB free, 37700.99 MB total [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogUObjectArray: 494 objects as part of root set at end of initial load. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogUObjectArray: CloseDisregardForGC: 0/0 objects in disregard for GC pool [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogPaths: Warning: No paths for game localization data were specifed in the game configuration. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogInit: Using OS detected language (en-US). [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogInit: Using OS detected locale (en-US). [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogInit: Warning: No paths for engine localization data were specifed in the engine configuration. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogTextLocalizationManager: No localization for 'en-US' exists, so 'en' will be used for the language. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:975][ 0]LogTextLocalizationManager: No localization for 'en-US' exists, so 'en' will be used for the locale. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogInit: Using OS detected language (en-US). [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogInit: Using OS detected locale (en-US). [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogTextLocalizationManager: No localization for 'en-US' exists, so 'en' will be used for the language. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogTextLocalizationManager: No localization for 'en-US' exists, so 'en' will be used for the locale. [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogPackageLocalizationCache: Processed 2 localized package path(s) for 1 prioritized culture(s) in 0.000061 seconds [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: DepotName: //Fortnite/Release-30.00 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: BuiltFromCL: 33962396 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: EngineVersion: 5.5.0-33962396+++Fortnite+Release-30.00 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:976][ 0]LogCrashDebugHelper: BuildVersion: ++Fortnite+Release-30.00-CL-33962396 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: Using libcurl 8.4.0 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - built for Windows [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - supports SSL with OpenSSL/1.1.1t [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - supports HTTP deflate (compression) using libz 1.3 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - other features: [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CURL_VERSION_SSL [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CURL_VERSION_LIBZ [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CURL_VERSION_IPV6 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CURL_VERSION_ASYNCHDNS [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CURL_VERSION_LARGEFILE [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CurlRequestOptions (configurable via config and command line): [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - bVerifyPeer = false - Libcurl will NOT verify peer certificate [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - bUseHttpProxy = false - Libcurl will NOT use HTTP proxy [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - bDontReuseConnections = false - Libcurl will reuse connections [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - MaxHostConnections = 16 - Libcurl will limit the number of connections to a host [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - LocalHostAddr = Default [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: - BufferSize = 65536 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogInit: CreateHttpThread using FCurlHttpThread [2024.06.07-00.48.43:984][ 0]LogAnalytics: Display: [CrashReporter.Dev] APIServer = https://datarouter.ol.epicgames.com/datarouteapi/v1/public/data. AppVersion = ++Fortnite+Release-30.00-CL-33962396 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:986][ 0]CrashReportCoreLog: CrashReportClientVersion=1.0 [2024.06.07-00.48.43:986][ 0]CrashReportCoreLog: CrashReportReceiver disabled [2024.06.07-00.48.43:986][ 0]CrashReportCoreLog: DataRouterUrl: https://datarouter.ol.epicgames.com/datarouteapi/v1/public/data [2024.06.07-00.48.43:995][ 0]LogWindowsTextInputMethodSystem: Available input methods: [2024.06.07-00.48.43:995][ 0]LogWindowsTextInputMethodSystem: - English (United States) - (Keyboard). [2024.06.07-00.48.43:995][ 0]LogWindowsTextInputMethodSystem: Activated input method: English (United States) - (Keyboard). [2024.06.07-00.48.44:034][ 0]LogSlate: New Slate User Created. Platform User Id 0, User Index 0, Is Virtual User: 0 [2024.06.07-00.48.44:034][ 0]LogSlate: Slate User Registered. 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I've had him since 1.2 and got JL in 1.4. I didn't get her to replace him or anyathing; I'd invested in them both and used them to mostly clear the same content. I actually wanted to use them together and thankfully her siphon doesn't turn off Soulsteel Sync. I've found the gap between their performance to be overall negligible thus far. I'm not saying there are no differences. This is gonna be a little long and the first part of what I'll write prolly could go to the general sub but it kinda explains how I look at things/am approaching this. I'll be using Lv.10 Traces in any skill examples for the sake of simplicity.
Before I go further I want to outline a few things:

• Supports do the heavy lifting regardless of which character is being used. (Not limited to this.)
• "Character A is carried by Support Σ" is contextually a point for consideration; not an invalidation of a character's capability to be useful.
• "Low Investment" and "High Investment" have their place in discussions but I think are misused for topics like this. Often they are brought up to write something off rather than consider the weight of impact various degrees of investment change things.
  • e.g. Boothill has a high floor and can be considered low investment while arguing his ceiling is high investment because of how much he gets boosts from character synergies.
  • Both are valid considerations but the first is likely the main one brought up for example.

With that in mind I'm saying the following to make a few points, not to be a definitive baseline:
Low investment is often a baseline barometer in Live Service games, MMOs, and even some RPGs when it comes to various aspects of community discussion. It's good for early game due to resources being more limited and even beyond that as a way to judge opportunity cost. Some individuals would even opt to do a low investment challenges. All of that is fine but general discussion oftentimes is heavily imbibed with the consideration of "low investment" as a baseline to the point it can and does detract from discussion of a character's kit/utility. It tends to breed a mindset along the lines of "Why invest in U when I have J?" but w/o necessarly considring what "U" brings to the table.

• e.g. Fu Xuan is valued highly as a sustain in part due to role compression. She mitigates damage, has a minor heal, confers debuff resist, and buffs CR (and CD at E1).
• Getting and investing in her w/ that mindset can thus lead to the disinclination to engage w/ other options regardless of what they provide.

Again just stating this to get the ideas across.
About YQ:
I think some of the exaggerated negativity is in part due to March and Gepard not being viewed as highly as other sustains despite their capability to solo sustain even outside of YQ. Aven isn't exactly a FX but the fact he just works w/o too much input adds a level of comfort that makes YQ more appealing to use for some.
March's general build is ~80-100% EHR and ~3000 DEF which allows her to freeze pretty much anything w/o Freeze Resist & a 2470 health shield assuming she has exactly 3000 DEF and isn't on 4p Purity (which would be 2964). I use her as the example b/c her Freeze being on Ult means she's used the same way "Welt Sustain" is while also actually enbling YQ's E1. I admittedly only invested in her beyond lv60 earlier this year because I was using Welt to do her job and get some damage amp at the same time via his Vulnerability debuff & Resolution & don't have his E1 but her FUA was useful for recent Cycle Buffs. Still March is a bit easier to use to some degree due to her FUA giving her extra energy even at E0.
YQ and JL:
Element, role, Base ATK, preffered supports, wanting to stay in a stance, and buffing crit; they are extremely simiar with a few caveats. So "Why is their damage so similar in single target?" and "Why does YQ lead by 5-10% in single target?"
This is because they achieve the same-ish endgoal in slightly different ways. I'm using 135+ SPD JL on I Shall Be My Own Sword and 135+ SPD YQ on In the Night for my main comparisons. (127+ lets YQ hit 160 w/ TY + his A1 and speed but SPD boots allow for better substat distribution.)
Jingliu * At E0 JL's talent can convert siphoned HP to 180% of her Base ATK. * This is 2174.4 with Aeon and 2269.8 with her Signature. * Tends to use Rutilant Arena for the DMG% * 135 SPD JL tends to have ~2200-2400 ATK on the character menu depending on subs. * This means JL has ~4400-4600 ATK for her 250% skill and 300% ult modifier.
Yanqing * Planar Set depends but Galmoth is the angle with ItN usually. * A2 adds a 30% ATK modifier as a bonus hit to any damage he deals to ice weak enemies. * This makes his modifiers effectively 130%, 250%, 380% and 80%. * When his FUA triggers that correlates to 210%, 330%, and 460% from using the basic, skill, or Ult respectvely. * His E1 works the same (afaik) using the frozen status as the conditon check for a hit of 60% ATK. * ~2700-3100 ATK w/ SPD boots
I guess I can't use tables for this? * Attack used E0 non-Ice Weak E0 Ice Weak E1 Frozen E1 Ice Weak + Frozen * Basic 100% 130% 160% 190% * Skill 220% 250% 280% 310% * Ult 350% 380% 410% 440% * FUA 50% 80% 110% 140%
His FUA is slapped on to the end of whatever he does so his E1 is effectively +120% ATK modifier whenever it triggers vs a Frozen enemy. A lot of videos where he is E1+ the people using him didn't even attempt to freeze via Break or Debuff (March) directly before his turn so I had to scrounge around and watch ~8h of gameplay at x0.5 speed to double check this.
A lot of abilities use damage splits so yes I counted hits manually. A2 was fine since I could do it myself. So his A2 and E1 add 1 hit individually and 2 if triggered at the same time.
His E2 on its own seems underwhelming but has very relevant impact.
Tl;dr is TY gives 60 @ E6 so he only needs to provide 90. Ult, 2 Skill, and 1 FUA is (5 + 30 x 2 + 10) or 75. 75 x 1.1 = 82.5 so 2 kills (TY E2 5 x 2) or a second FUA (11) will let him hit 90 energy to get topped off.
The important thing to glean from this is his effective mods being so high closes the gap & his self buff on ult is usually what drags him ahead a little. I've used them with mostly the same combinations of buffers, 2 harmony (often Bronya & TY) with a sustain or Welt/Pela, and running them on their own + each-others gear. While there 100% are differences, like JL's easier SP management w/ Bronya, they aren't anything that actually makes him feel bad. At most he takes some extra thought. And if that's a reason some don't opt to use him I completely understand.
I get some of the frustrations with his kit too. I wish his FUA was 70%+ because the 10% would make a big long term difference for resets & consistent toughness damage but I also kinda understand it's likely not 70%+ b/c thats a 42.9% Freeze roll against 40% RES enemies if Pela is on the team or he otherwise has 10% EHR. Many enemies that aren't ice weak don't resist Freeze so across 3 FUA you statistically have a 78.4% cumulative chance to freeze them 1+ times.

• As a consequence of all his raw mod stackiing his E4 is better than it looks on paper.
• I still wish his E6 was elsewhere in his kit thinking about it last year led me to the PoV of looking at his ult like a failsafe & guiding line. If you have 50% CR Soulsteel brings you to 70% CR which is decently consistent. If you lose Soulsteel and need to basic or whatever you'll be at 100% still b/c getting hit doesn't remove the ult buff.
• My biggest gripe about him at this point is the fact his "Sig" feels like bait even if you look at it like "it's supposed to offset ult uptime".
• Needing a shield to safely gain energy when he inevitably does get hit is a far point to raise & a minor annoyance but, again, heavily overblown as a downside imo.

I think the craziest parts of sitting down to get all this out has been the insistence I've seen in various places that March can't solo sustain bothh in general & for YQ specifically. That YQ is "carried by supports" that get used for the same/similar clears w/ JL or other dpses. JL is straight up more synergystic w/ Bronya than most chars on some level b/c you aren't going -2 sp nearly every time you Bronya skill & like I said at the start supports do the heavy lifting that allow us to push characters further no matter who the character is. So this is an odd form of downplay when we could objectively acknowledge the SP thing as an issue the YQ team will face w/o undermining it.
Aside from that I didn't have Gepard till losing Sparkle's 50/50 & despite being able to hyperbuff YQ w/ triple harmony he's still been a very comfortable to use support in the 4th slot that's allowed me to do ~3-4 cycles just as well. I'm sure he'd feel better if he had more speed and an EHR chest so I could freeze on skill more often even at E0. I don't have RM (failed 50/50), Aven, or Robin (both skipped for now) but I've used him w/ everyone else not named YK thus far and it's been fine. Some stat tweaking and a few mr gamplay consideration's than whacking stuff w/ JL but nothing all that frustrting or infuriating.

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╔════════════════════╗
►1◄ REFERRAL SERVICE
╚════════════════════╝

20 $ per each

Info about rewards can be found here - https://robertsspaceindustries.com/referral-program
╔══════════════════╗
►2◄ SPECIAL OFFERS
╚══════════════════╝

╰( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡° )つ──☆
Upgrades

Item	Price, $
Starfarer Gemini to Merchantman	169
Banu Tholo code	69
Banu Lockbox (Banu Cube) code	89
Mole to Merchantman	159
Starfarer Gemini to Merchantman	165
C2 Hercules to Carrack	139
Valkyrie to Carrack	169
Constellation Aquila to Orion	180
Starfarer Gemini to Hull D Upgrade	109
Constellation Andromeda to Hull C Upgrade	139
Anvil Terrapin to Hull C Upgrade	179
F7C-R Hornet Tracker to Constellation Taurus	39
Corsair to 400i Warbond Edition	12
Hull E to Polaris	50
Ship Upgrades - Drake Kraken Conversion Kit	799
PAINTS - PERSEUS - THUNDERCLOUD PAINT	31

Stuff

Item	Price, $
CitizenCon 2951 Digital Goodies	9
Gemini LH86 Pistol - Voyager edition	6
Kruger P-72 Emerald	105
RSI VENTURE PATHFINDER ARM ARMOR	10
RSI VENTURE VOYAGER ARM ARMOR	10

╔═════════════════════════════════╗
►3◄ STAR CITIZEN AND SQUADRON 42 PACKAGES
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Game package can be upgrade as well on your demand, price negotiated

Package	Insurance	Game Pledge - SC	Game Pledge - SQ42	Price, $	Comments
Package - Aurora LN	3MI	+	+	59	Aurora LN (best aurora) Starter package
Package - Aurora MR SC Starter - Backer Edition	3MI	+	+	55	Aurora MR Starter package
Package - Syulen Starter Pack	LTI		+	115	-
	3MI	+
Anniversary 2017 Mustang Discount Starter	5YI	+		58	-
Scoundrel Pack	LTI	+	+	799	7 Items, see picture
Entrepreneur pack	LTI	+	+	699	Prospector + Vulture + Vulcan + Hull B + Ursa Rover

╔═════════════════════════════════╗
►4◄ SHIP & VEHICLE COMBO PACKAGES
╚═════════════════════════════════╝
Game package can be upgrade as well on your demand, price negotiated

Package	Insurance	Price, $	Comments
Argo Combo Pack	LTI	111	MPUV Cargo + MPUV Personnel
Dragonfly Ride Together Two-Pack	LTI	116	Yellow + Black
Nox 2 pack	LTI	121	Nox + Nox Kue
Aopoa Nox 5 Pack	LTI	242	4 Nox + 1 Nox Kue
Race Team Pack	LTI	169	X1 + NOX + Dragonfly Black
Origin X1 THREE-PACK	LTI	169	X1 Baseline + Velocity + Force
Argo Utility Pack	LTI	249	Argo SRV + MPUV Cargo + MPUV Personnel + VFG Hangar
The Tortoise and the Hurricane	LTI	409	Anvil Hurricane + Anvil Terrapin
Starfarer + Nox 2 pack	LTI	429	Starfarer + Nox + Nox Kue
Origin 600i Series Combo Pack	LTI	999	600i Luxury + Exploration + Origin X1
Aegis Wrecking Crew Pack	LTI	1159	Reclaimer + Vulcan + Eclipse + Avenger Warlock/Titan
Exotic Mega Pack	LTI	1259	Banu MM + Genesis Starliner + Khartu-al + other small ships
UEE Exploration 2948 Pack	LTI	849	Carrack, Terrapin, Freelancer DUR, Cyclone RN
Offroad Vehicle Pack	LTI	137	Cyclone TR + URSA + Greycat PTV
Tumbril Cyclone Pack	LTI	309	All Cyclones
All-Terrain Vehicle Mega Pack	LTI	479	All Cyclones + Ursa + Lynx + Greycat
Air and Space Pack LTI	LTI	299	Terrapin + Cyclone AA
Ground Vehicle Pack VIP	LTI	379	Gragonfly + Nox + X1 + Ursa + Cyclone + Nova + bonus
Deluxe Ground Vehicle Pack VIP	LTI	849	A lot of items, check screenshot

╔══════════════════════════╗
►5◄ LTI STANDALONE SHIPS & VEHICLES
╚══════════════════════════╝
CCU-d ships are upgraded from another ship. Also I have ships from original sale - they may come with different bonuses but are more expensive.

You can click on the price of original sale item to see it's contents.

Ship manufacturer	Ship model	Insurance	Price (CCUd), $, no fee	Price (OC), $, no fee
Aopoa (Xi'an)	Khartu-Al	LTI	179	-
-	Nox	LTI	-	77
-	Nox Kue	LTI	-	77
-	San'Tok.Yai	LTI	231	-
Aegis Dynamics	Avenger Titan	LTI	74	100
-	Avenger Titan Renegade	LTI	95	111
-	Avenger Stalker	LTI	84	-
-	Avenger Warlock	LTI	100	-
-	Eclipse	LTI	305	333
-	Gladius	LTI	116	-
-	Gladius Valiant	LTI	132	147
-	Hammerhead	LTI	672	777
-	Hammerhead Best in Show Edition	LTI	746	-
-	Nautilus	LTI	672	-
-	Reclaimer	LTI	336	-
-	Reclaimer Best in Show Edition	LTI	429	-
-	Redeemer	LTI	333	-
-	Retaliator Bomber	LTI	284	-
-	Sabre	LTI	184	221
-	Sabre Comet	LTI	195	-
-	Vanguard Warden	LTI	263	-
-	Vanguard Harbinger	LTI	289	-
-	Vanguard Sentinel	LTI	268	-
-	Vanguard Hoplite	LTI	231	268
-	Vulcan	LTI	216	242
ARGO Astronautics	MPUV Cargo	LTI	69	74
-	MPUV Personnel	LTI	74	79
-	MPUV Tractor	LTI	74	79
-	Raft	LTI	142	-
-	SRV	LTI	165	-
-	Mole	LTI	321	-
Anvil Aerospace	Arrow	LTI	95	137
-	Ballista	LTI	168	-
-	C8X Pisces Expedition	LTI	69	79
-	C8R Pisces	LTI	84	-
-	Carrack	LTI	390	-
-	Carrack W/C8X	LTI	420	-
-	Carrack Expedition	LTI	430	-
-	Carrack Expedition W/C8X	LTI	450	-
-	Crucible	LTI	369	431
-	F7C Hornet Mk II	LTI	184	-
-	F7C Hornet Mk I	LTI	121	-
-	F7C Hornet Wildfire Mk I	LTI	189	210
-	F7C-S Hornet Ghost Mk I	LTI	140	-
-	F7C-R Hornet Tracker Mk I	LTI	155	-
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	LTI	199	252
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Heartseeker Mk I	LTI	200	-
-	Gladiator	LTI	177	221
-	Hawk	LTI	116	132
-	Hurricane	LTI	210	231
-	Terrapin	LTI	231	263
-	Valkyrie	LTI	357	-
-	Legionnaire	LTI	132	-
Banu	Merchantman	LTI	399	-
-	Defender	LTI	226	237
Consolidated outland	Mustang Alpha	LTI	74	-
-	Mustang Beta	LTI	95	-
-	Mustang Gamma	LTI	74	-
-	Mustang Delta	LTI	84	-
-	Pioneer	LTI	-	1599
-	Hoverquad	LTI	-	74
Crusader Industries	Ares Inferno	LTI	252	-
-	Ares Ion	LTI	252	-
-	Genesis Starliner	LTI	357	578
-	C2 Hercules	LTI	368	-
-	M2 Hercules	LTI	483	-
-	A2 Hercules	LTI	735	-
-	C1 Spirit	LTI	137	-
-	E1 Spirit	LTI	163	-
-	A1 Spirit	LTI	210	-
-	Mercury Star Runner	LTI	273	-
Drake Interplanetary	Dragonfly Yellowjacket	LTI	-	84
-	Dragonfly Black	LTI	-	84
-	Dragonfly Ride Together Two-Pack	LTI	-	126
-	Buccaneer	LTI	126	142
-	Caterpillar	LTI	336	-
-	Caterpillar Best in Show Edition	LTI	347	-
-	Corsair	LTI	263	-
-	Cutlass Black	LTI	126	-
-	Cutlass Black Best in Show Edition (2949)	LTI	137	-
-	Cutlass Steel	LTI	221	-
-	Cutlass Red	LTI	142	-
-	Cutlass Blue	LTI	168	-
-	Herald	LTI	111	-
-	Vulture	LTI	158	-
Esperia	Blade	LTI	284	326
-	Glaive	LTI	373	-
-	Prowler	LTI	399	510
-	Talon	LTI	132	-
-	Talon Shrike	LTI	132	-
Gatac	Railen	LTI	242	-
Greycat Industrial	ROC	LTI	77	-
Kruger Intergalactic	P-72 Archimedes	LTI	-	90
-	P-72 Archimedes Emerald	LTI	-	105
Mirai	Fury	LTI	69	-
-	Fury MX	LTI	69	-
-	Fury LX	LTI	69	-
MISC	Endeavor	LTI	378	-
-	Endeavor DISCOVERY-CLASS	LTI	-	735
-	Endeavor Master Set 2018	LTI	-	1399
-	Expanse	LTI	168	-
-	Freelancer	LTI	121	-
-	Freelancer DUR	LTI	147	-
-	Freelancer MAX	LTI	163	-
-	Freelancer MIS	LTI	184	-
-	HULL A	LTI	99	-
-	HULL B	LTI	147	-
-	HULL C	LTI	357	-
-	HULL D	LTI	462	-
-	Odyssey	LTI	578	-
-	Razor	LTI	163	179
-	Razor LX	LTI	168	-
-	Razor EX	LTI	174	-
-	Prospector	LTI	163	179
-	Reliant Kore	LTI	84	105
-	Reliant Tana	LTI	95	-
-	Reliant Mako	LTI	121	-
-	Reliant Sen	LTI	105	-
-	Starfarer	LTI	315	399
-	Starfarer Gemini	LTI	347	452
Origin Jumpworks	X1	LTI	-	69
-	X1 Velocity	LTI	-	74
-	X1 Force	LTI	-	79
-	M50	LTI	121	-
-	85X	LTI	-	79
-	100I	LTI	74	95
-	125A	LTI	79	-
-	135C	LTI	84	-
-	300I	LTI	77	-
-	315P	LTI	77	-
-	325A	LTI	93	-
-	350R	LTI	137	-
-	400i	LTI	265	-
-	600i Touring	LTI	399	525
-	600i Explorer	LTI	420	580
-	Origin G12	LTI	79	0
-	Origin G12R	LTI	79	84
-	Origin G12A	LTI	84	90
RSI	Aurora CL	LTI	74	-
-	Aurora LN	LTI	79	-
-	Apollo Triage	LTI	268	-
-	Apollo Medivac	LTI	294	-
-	Galaxy	LTI	378	-
-	Mantis	LTI	168	-
-	Perseus	LTI	557	-
-	Polaris	LTI	735	999
-	Constellation Taurus	LTI	179	-
-	Constellation Andromeda	LTI	252	-
-	Constellation Aquila	LTI	321	-
-	Zeus MK II MR	LTI	205	-
-	Zeus MK II ES	LTI	163	-
-	Zeus MK II CL	LTI	163	-
-	Scorpius	LTI	263	-
-	Scorpius Antares	LTI	252	-
-	Orion	LTI	489	-
-	Lynx	LTI	79	-
-	URSA Fortuna	LTI	74	-
-	Ursa Fortuna	LTI	79	-
Tumbril	Cyclone	LTI	-	74
-	Cyclone TR	LTI	-	79
-	Cyclone RC	LTI	-	79
-	Cyclone AA	LTI	-	95
-	Cyclone RN	LTI	-	79
-	Ranger RC	LTI	105	-
-	Ranger CV	LTI	111	-
-	Ranger TR	LTI	116	-
-	Nova	LTI	126	132

╔════════════════════════════════════╗
►6◄ NON-LTI SHIPS & PACKAGES, COMMON
╚════════════════════════════════════╝

Ship manufacturer	Ship model	Insurance	Price (OC), $	Comments
ARGO Astronautics	Argo MPUV 1C Cargo	10YI	53	-
Drake Interplanetary	Drake Loot and Scoot Deluxe Package	5YI	189	Cutlass Black with Skull and Crossbones skin + DF Yellow
Consolidated outland	Consolidated Outland Mustang Alpha Vindicator	6MI	69	Limited Vindicator version
Esperia	Glaive	6YI	439	-
-	Glaive	6MI	399	-
Greycat Industrial	Greycat PTV	6YI	27	-
-	Greycat PTV	10YI	37	-
Kruger Intergalactic	Kruger P-72 Archimedes	10YI	55	-
-	Kruger P-72 Archimedes	6YI	45	-
-	Kruger P-72 Archimedes Emerald	6MI	53	-
-	Kruger P-52 Merlin	6YI	37	-
MISC	MISC Endeavor OLYMPIC-CLASS	4YI	578	Endeavor with modules
Origin Jumpworks	Origin 890 Jump	10YI	1249	-
-	Origin 890 Jump	6YI	1099	-
-	Origin 890 Jump	6MI	1029	-
RSI	RSI Aurora ES	10YI	37	-
-	RSI Constellation Phoenix	10YI	420	-
-	RSI Constellation Phoenix	6YI	399	-
-	RSI Constellation Phoenix	5YI	394	Revel&York Hangar
-	URSA Rover	5YI	63	-
-	URSA Rover	10YI	70	-

Below are listed combo packs with different combination of vehicles, or with space ships

Combo packs	Insurance	Price (Concept), $	Comments
Offroad Vehicle Pack	LTI	137	Cyclone TR + URSA + Greycat PTV
Tumbril Cyclone Pack	LTI	305	All Cyclones
All-Terrain Vehicle Mega Pack	LTI	473	All Cyclones + Ursa + Lynx + Greycat
Air and Space Pack LTI	LTI	315	Terrapin + Cyclone AA
Ground Vehicle Pack VIP	LTI	378	Gragonfly + Nox + X1 + Ursa + Cyclone + Nova + bonus
Deluxe Ground Vehicle Pack VIP	LTI	840	A lot of items, check screenshot

╔═══════════════════════════════════════════════╗
►8.1◄ MODULES, PODS, BATTLEFIELD UPGRADE KITS (BUKS), OTHER ITEMS
╚═══════════════════════════════════════════════╝

Module	Insurance	Price, $
MISC Endeavor Modules (Pods)	-	-
BIODOME POD	10YI	126
TELESCOPE ARRAY POD	10YI	153
SUPERCOLLIDER POD	10YI	155
SERVICE EQUIPMENT AND CREW POD	10YI	53
GENERAL RESEARCH POD	10YI	72
GENERAL SCIENCE POD	10YI	71
FUEL POD	10YI	60
MEDICAL BAY POD	10YI	105
LANDING BAY	10YI	105
RSI Galaxy Modules
Galaxy - Med Bay Module	10YI	116
Galaxy - Refinery Module	10YI	126
Galaxy - Cargo Module	10YI	95
Aegis Vanguard battlefield upgrade kits
Harbinger battlefield upgrade kit	LTI	140
Sentinel battlefield upgrade kit	6MI	69
Other stuff
Add-ons - Aegis Idris P after market kit	-	294

╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
►8.2 ◄ FPS WEAPONS, ARMOR, CLOTHES AND OTHER GEAR
╚════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝

Module	Insurance	Price, $
Overlord "Dust Storm" Armor Set	-	11
Overlord "Riptide" Armor Set	-	11
Overlord Helmets "Silent Strike" Pack	-	8
Overlord Helmets "Forces of Nature" Pack	-	8
Parasite Replica Helmet (Original)	-	11
Parasite Replica Helmet (Dark Birth)	-	11
Stegman's Cordimon "Voyager" Complete Outfit	-	11
Stegman's IndVest “Pathfinder” Complete Outfit	-	11
RSI MacFlex Rust Society full armor set (5 items)	-	21
RSI Venture Rust Society full armor set (5 items)	-	32
Mr. Refinement’s Cabinet of Rare & Exquisite Spirits	-	11
Life in the 'Verse Shirts Pack #1	-	5
Life in the 'Verse Shirts Pack #2	-	5
"Caudillo" Helmets Pack #1 by CC's Conversions	-	10
"Caudillo" Helmets Pack #2 by CC's Conversions	-	10
"Caudillo" Helmets Pack #3 by CC's Conversions	-	10
QuikFlarePro Pack	-	5
QuikFlarePro Pack Deluxe	-	6
Polar Vortex Collection	-	7
Cold Front Collection	-	7
UltiFlex FSK-8 "Mirage" Combat Knife	-	5
UltiFlex FSK-8 "Ghost" Combat Knife	-	5
Urban Collection by Element Authority	-	11
Adventurer Collection by Element Authority	-	11
Manaslu Rust Society Jacket	-	8
RSI Horizon Rust Society Helmet	-	8
RSI Beacon Rust Society Undersuit	-	6
Paladin helmet	-	10

╔════════════════════════════════════════╗
►9◄ CROSS-CHASSIS UPGRADES (CCUS)
╚════════════════════════════════════════╝

IAE-insurance upgrades (adds IAE insurance (10 years) to your ship)

Upgrade	Price, $
Prospector to F7C-M Super Hornet	50
Vanguard Warden to Caterpillar	60

Sorted by: Manufacturer -> ship

Target ship manufacturer	Target ship	Upgrade from	Price, $
Aegis Dynamics	Avenger Titan Renegade	325A	18
-	Avenger Warlock	325A	29
-	Avenger Warlock	Arrow	26
-	Eclipse	Constellation Andromeda	78
-	Eclipse	Vanguard Sentinel	37
-	Eclipse	Vanguard Warden	53
-	Eclipse	Blade	37
-	Gladius Valiant	Gladius	32
-	Gladius Valiant	M50	23
-	Hammerhead	Constellation Aquila	477
-	Hammerhead	600i Touring	357
-	Hammerhead	600i Explorer	315
-	Hammerhead	Merchantman	131
-	Hammerhead	Hull D	236
-	Hammerhead	Crucible	446
-	Hammerhead	Carrack	173
-	Hammerhead	Reclaimer	383
-	Hammerhead	Prowler	341
-	Hammerhead	Orion	120
-	Hammerhead	Glaive	435
-	Hammerhead Best in Show edition	Carrack	219
-	Hammerhead Best in Show edition	Orion	169
-	Nautilus	Constellation Aquila	462
-	Nautilus	Endeavor	425
-	Nautilus	Crucible	425
-	Nautilus	Genesis Starliner	372
-	Nautilus	M2 Hercules	246
-	Nautilus	Merchantman	110
-	Nautilus	600i Explorer	294
-	Nautilus	600i Touring	336
-	Nautilus	Orion	110
-	Nautilus	Prowler	330
-	Nautilus	Carrack	173
-	Nautilus	Reclaimer	372
-	Nautilus	Hull D	215
-	Nautilus	C2 Hercules	372
-	Nautilus	Valkyrie	399
-	Reclaimer	Constellation Aquila	110
-	Reclaimer	Starfarer Gemini	84
-	Reclaimer	Endeavor	73
-	Reclaimer	Crucible	73
-	Reclaimer	Valkyrie	47
-	Redeemer	Constellation Andromeda	110
-	Redeemer	Vanguard Hoplite	110
-	Redeemer	Mole	31
-	Retaliator Bomber	Constellation Andromeda	57
-	Retaliator Bomber	Vanguard Warden	39
-	Retaliator	Razor	46
-	Retaliator	Ballista	52
-	Sabre	Prospector	31
-	Sabre	Gladiator	16
-	Sabre	SRV	16
-	Sabre Comet	Sabre	31
-	Sabre Comet	Freelancer MIS	26
-	Sabre Comet	Khartu-Al	31
-	Sabre Comet	F7C Hornet Wildfire Mk I	23
-	Sabre Comet	Gladiator	35
-	Vanguard Harbinger	Constellation Andromeda	68
-	Vanguard Harbinger	Vanguard Sentinel	26
-	Vanguard Harbinger	Vanguard Hoplite	68
-	Vanguard Harbinger	Vanguard Warden	42
-	Vanguard Hoplite	Constellation Taurus	54
-	Vanguard Hoplite	Defender	33
-	Vanguard Hoplite	F7C-M Super Hornet Heartseeker Mk I	54
-	Vanguard Hoplite	Hurricane	44
-	Vanguard Hoplite	Terrapin	33
-	Vanguard Sentinel	Constellation Andromeda	52
-	Vanguard Sentinel	Vanguard Warden	31
-	Vanguard Warden	Constellation Andromeda	31
-	Vanguard Warden	Vanguard Hoplite	35
-	Vulcan	Prospector	61
-	Vulcan	Cutlass Blue	40
-	Vulcan	Freelancer MIS	40
-	Vulcan	Sabre	46
-	Vulcan	Sabre Comet	30
-	Vulcan	F7C Hornet Wildfire Mk I	40
-	Vulcan	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	30
-	Vulcan	Gladiator	51
-	Vulcan	Khartu-Al	46
Anvil Aerospace	Ballista	Freelancer DUR	15
-	Ballista	Cutlass Red	15
-	Carrack	Constellation Aquila	320
-	Carrack	Mole	320
-	Carrack	M2 Hercules	99
-	Carrack	600i Explorer	147
-	Carrack	600i Touring	189
-	Carrack	Prowler	183
-	Carrack	Reclaimer	225
-	Carrack	Genesis Starliner	225
-	Carrack	Valkyrie	215
-	Carrack	C2 Hercules	189
-	Carrack	Hull D	73
-	Carrack	Endeavor	283
-	Carrack	Crucible	283
-	Carrack	Starfarer Gemini	294
-	Carrack W/C8X	Carrack	55
-	Carrack Expedition	Carrack	60
-	Carrack Expedition	Carrack W/C8X	40
-	Carrack Expedition W/C8X	Carrack	80
-	Carrack Expedition W/C8X	Carrack W/C8X	73
-	Carrack Expedition W/C8X	Carrack Expedition	68
-	Crucible	Starfarer Gemini	26
-	Crucible	Constellation Aquila	94
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	Prospector	43
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	Khartu-AL	27
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	F7C Hornet Wildfire Mk I	22
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	Gladiator	32
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	Freelancer MIS	22
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	Sabre	27
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	Razor EX	43
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Heartseeker Mk I	Prospector	63
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Heartseeker Mk I	Freelancer MAX	68
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Heartseeker Mk I	Razor EX	63
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Heartseeker Mk I	Gladiator	52
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Heartseeker Mk I	Khartu-AL	47
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Heartseeker Mk I	Sabre	47
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Heartseeker Mk I	Sabre Comet	31
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Heartseeker Mk I	F7C Hornet Wildfire Mk I	42
-	F7C-M Super Hornet Heartseeker Mk I	Freelancer MIS	42
-	F7C Hornet Wildfire Mk I	Prospector	31
-	F7C Hornet Wildfire Mk I	Khartu-Al	16
-	F7C Hornet Wildfire Mk I	Gladiator	22
-	F7C Hornet Wildfire Mk I	Sabre	16
-	Gladiator	Prospector	21
-	Hawk	Gladius	21
-	Hurricane	Constellation Taurus	22
-	Hurricane	Prospector	69
-	Hurricane	Gladiator	58
-	Hurricane	F7C Hornet Wildfire Mk I	48
-	Hurricane	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	37
-	Hurricane	Freelancer MIS	48
-	Hurricane	Sabre	53
-	Hurricane	Sabre Comet	37
-	Hurricane	Khartu-Al	53
-	Terrapin	Prospector	84
-	Terrapin	Constellation Taurus	33
-	Terrapin	Freelancer MAX	86
-	Terrapin	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	52
-	Terrapin	Freelancer MIS	63
-	Terrapin	Vulcan	36
-	Terrapin	Gladiator	73
-	Terrapin	Khartu-Al	65
-	Terrapin	Sabre	65
-	Valkyrie	Constellation Aquila	78
-	Valkyrie	Endeavor	42
-	Valkyrie	Starfarer Gemini	52
-	Valkyrie	Crucible	42
-	Valkyrie	Glaive	42
Aopoa (Xi'an)	Khartu-Al	Prospector	29
-	Khartu-Al	Freelancer MAX	31
-	Nox	Aurora LN	22
-	Nox	Dragonfly Black	15
-	Nox	Dragonfly Yellowjacket	15
-	Nox	MPUV Cargo	27
-	Nox Kue	Aurora LN	17
-	Nox Kue	Dragonfly Black	15
-	Nox Kue	Dragonfly Yellowjacket	15
-	Nox Kue	Mustang Beta	15
-	Nox Kue	MPUV Personnel	15
-	Nox Kue	MPUV Cargo	22
-	San'tok.yāi	Constellation Taurus	56
-	San'tok.yāi	Hurricane	46
-	San'tok.yāi	Vulcan	56
ARGO Astronautics	MPUV Cargo	Mustang Alpha	15
-	SRV	F7C-R Hornet Tracker Mk I	26
-	SRV	Razor	31
-	SRV	Prospector	21
-	SRV	Freelancer MAX	26
-	SRV	Razor EX	21
Banu	Merchantman	Mole	199
-	Merchantman	Starfarer Gemini	169
-	Merchantman	Prowler	231
-	Merchantman	600i Touring	236
-	Merchantman	600i Explorer	194
-	Merchantman	Genesis Starliner	273
-	Defender	Constellation Taurus	31
-	Defender	Retaliator	57
-	Defender	Cutlass Blue	57
-	Defender	Freelancer MIS	65
-	Defender	Gladiator	70
-	Defender	Khartu-Al	65
-	Defender	Sabre	65
-	Defender	F7C Hornet Wildfire Mk I	59
-	Defender	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	50
Consolidated outland	Mustang Delta	Mustang Gamma	22
-	Mustang Delta	Avenger Stalker	15
Crusader Industries	Genesis Starliner	Constellation Aquila	115
-	Genesis Starliner	Endeavor	73
-	Ares Inferno	Constellation Andromeda	26
-	Ares Ion	Constellation Andromeda	26
-	A2 Hercules	600i Touring	393
-	A2 Hercules	600i Explorer	351
-	A2 Hercules	M2 Hercules	304
-	A2 Hercules	Carrack	220
-	A2 Hercules	Constellation Aquila	519
-	A2 Hercules	Crucible	483
-	A2 Hercules	Endeavor	483
-	A2 Hercules	Hull D	273
-	A2 Hercules	Merchantman	168
-	A2 Hercules	Orion	168
-	A2 Hercules	Prowler	388
-	A2 Hercules	Reclaimer	430
-	A2 Hercules	Starfarer Gemini	504
-	C2 Hercules	Constellation Aquila	110
-	C2 Hercules	Valkyrie	47
-	C2 Hercules	Crucible	73
-	C2 Hercules	Endeavor	73
-	C2 Hercules	Glaive	73
-	C2 Hercules	Starfarer Gemini	84
-	M2 Hercules	Constellation Aquila	236
-	M2 Hercules	600i Touring	110
-	M2 Hercules	600i Explorer	68
-	M2 Hercules	C2 Hercules	147
-	M2 Hercules	Crucible	199
-	M2 Hercules	Endeavor	199
-	M2 Hercules	Genesis Starliner	147
-	M2 Hercules	Prowler	105
-	M2 Hercules	Reclaimer	147
-	M2 Hercules	Starfarer Gemini	210
-	A1 Spirit	F7C-R Hornet Tracker Mk I	63
-	A1 Spirit	Razor	68
-	A1 Spirit	Khartu-Al	42
-	A1 Spirit	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	26
-	A1 Spirit	Sabre	42
-	A1 Spirit	Prospector	57
-	A1 Spirit	Zeus Mk II MR	21
-	C1 Spirit	Freelancer	26
-	C1 Spirit	Legionnaire	15
-	C1 Spirit	Nova	15
-	C1 Spirit	Cutlass Black	26
-	C1 Spirit	Talon	21
-	C1 Spirit	Talon Shrike	21
-	E1 Spirit	Razor	15
-	Mercury Star Runner	Prospector	120
-	Mercury Star Runner	San'tok.yāi	31
-	Mercury Star Runner	Defender	52
-	Mercury Star Runner	F7C Hornet Wildfire Mk I	99
-	Mercury Star Runner	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	89
-	Mercury Star Runner	Freelancer MIS	99
-	Mercury Star Runner	Hurricane	63
-	Mercury Star Runner	Khartu-Al	105
-	Mercury Star Runner	Razor EX	120
-	Mercury Star Runner	Sabre Comet	89
-	Mercury Star Runner	Sabre	105
-	Mercury Star Runner	Terrapin	52
-	Mercury Star Runner	Vulcan	73
Drake Interplanetary	Caterpillar	Constellation Andromeda	116
-	Caterpillar	Constellation Aquila	31
-	Caterpillar Best in Show Edition	Vanguard Harbinger	89
-	Corsair	Prospector	115
-	Corsair	Constellation Taurus	68
-	Corsair	Freelancer MAX	120
-	Corsair	Freelancer MIS	94
-	Corsair	Sabre	99
-	Corsair	Sabre Comet	84
-	Corsair	Gladiator	105
-	Corsair	F7C-M Super Hornet Mk I	84
-	Corsair	F7C-M Super Hornet Heartseeker Mk I	68
-	Corsair	F7C Hornet Wildfire Mk I	94
-	Corsair	Vulcan	68
-	Corsair	Hurricane	57
-	Corsair	Razor EX	115
-	Corsair	Khartu-Al	99
-	Cutlass Black Best In Show Edition	Gladius	52
-	Cutlass Blue	F7C-R Hornet Tracker Mk I	36
-	Cutlass Blue	Razor	36
-	Cutlass Blue	Prospector	31
-	Cutlass Red	F7C Hornet Mk I	21
-	Cutlass Red	Freelancer	36
-	Cutlass Steel	Constellation Taurus	47
-	Cutlass Steel	Railen	21
-	Cutlass Steel	Defender	26
-	Cutlass Steel	Terrapin	26
-	Cutlass Steel	Vulcan	47
-	Cutlass Steel	Hurricane	36
-	Cutlass Steel	F7C-M Super Hornet Heartseeker Mk I	47
-	Dragonfly Black	MPUV Cargo	15
-	Herald	325A	26
-	Herald	Avenger Titan Renegade	21
-	Ironclad	Prowler	31
-	Ironclad	600i Touring	36
-	Ironclad	Reclaimer	73
-	Ironclad	Genesis Starliner	73
-	Ironclad	C2 Hercules	73
-	Ironclad Assault	M2 Hercules	26
-	Ironclad Assault	Hull C	47
-	Ironclad Assault	600i Explorer	73
-	Ironclad Assault	Ironclad	99
-	Ironclad Assault	Prowler	110
-	Ironclad Assault	600i Touring	115
-	Vulture	Prospector	31
-	Vulture	Razor EX	31
-	Vulture	Sabre	15
-	Vulture	Khartu-Al	15
-	Vulture	Gladiator	21
-	Vulture	SRV	21
-	Mule	Aurora LX	21
-	Mule	Mustang Beta	15
-	Mule	STV	15
-	Mule	Ranger TR	15
-	Mule	MPUV Personnel	15
-	Mule	MPUV cargo	21
Esperia	Blade	Constellation Andromeda	52
-	Glaive	Constellation Aquila	52
-	Glaive	Starfarer Gemini	26
-	Talon	Gladius	42
-	Talon	Reliant Mako	36
-	Talon	Freelancer	21
-	Talon	Cutlass Black	21
-	Talon	Buccaneer	21
-	Talon Shrike	Gladius	42
-	Talon Shrike	Reliant Mako	36
-	Talon Shrike	Freelancer	21
-	Talon Shrike	Cutlass Black	21
-	Talon Shrike	Buccaneer	21
-	Prowler	Constellation Aquila	147
-	Prowler	Reclaimer	57
-	Prowler	Genesis Starliner	57
-	Prowler	Endeavor	110
-	Prowler	Crucible	110
-	Prowler	600i Touring	21
MISC	Freelancer MIS	Prospector	32
-	Freelancer MIS	Freelancer MAX	37
-	Freelancer MIS	Gladiator	22
-	Freelancer MIS	Sabre	16
-	Freelancer MIS	Razor EX	32
-	Freelancer MIS	SRV	22
-	Endeavor	Constellation Aquila	78
-	Endeavor	Starfarer Gemini	52
-	Hull A	300I	42
-	Hull A	Mustang Gamma	47
-	Hull B	325A	94
-	Hull C	Constellation Andromeda	294
-	Hull D	Constellation Aquila	278
-	Hull D	Starfarer Gemini	262
-	Razor	F7C-R Hornet Tracker Mk I	15
-	Razor	Nova	36
-	Razor	F7C-S Hornet Ghost Mk I	15
-	Razor LX	F7C-S Hornet Ghost Mk I	21
-	Razor LX	Freelancer DUR	26
-	Razor LX	Razor	15
-	Razor LX	350r	36
-	Razor EX	Freelancer MAX	15
-	Razor EX	Razor LX	15
-	Razor EX	F7C-R Hornet Tracker Mk I	15
-	Reliant Tana	325a	15
-	Reliant Sen	Arrow	21
-	Reliant Mako	Gladius	15
-	Starfarer	Constellation Andromeda	76
-	Starfarer	Vanguard Warden	55
-	Starfarer	Vanguard Harbinger	24
-	Starfarer	Vanguard Sentinel	39
-	Starfarer	Vanguard Hoplite	76
-	Starfarer	Blade	39
-	Starfarer	Apollo Medivac	39
-	Starfarer Gemini	Constellation Aquila	57
-	Starfarer Gemini	Redeemer	21
-	Starfarer Gemini	Mole	47
Origin Jumpworks	350r	Freelancer	28
-	350r	Nova	17
-	350r	Legionnaire	17
-	350r	Talon	23
-	350r	Talon Shrike	23
-	M50	Gladius	22
-	85X	Aurora CL	15
-	100i	Dragonfly Black	18
-	100i	Dragonfly Yellowjacket	18
-	100i	MPUV Personnel	22
-	100i	Mustang Beta	22
-	100i	X1	16
-	125a	100i	22
-	125a	85X	19
-	125a	Ursa	19
-	125a	X1 Force	14
-	135C	100i	27
-	135C	125a	15
-	135C	300i	14
-	135C	Cyclone	19
-	135C	Mustang Gamma	19
-	X1	Mustang Alpha	26
-	X1	Aurora LN	15
-	X1	MPUV Cargo	21
-	X1 Velocity	Mustang Beta	21
-	X1 Velocity	MPUV Personnel	21
-	X1 Velocity	X1	15
-	X1 Force	Aurora CL	21
-	X1 Force	X1 Velocity	15
-	X1 Force	Nox	21
-	400i	Constellation Andromeda	21
-	400i	Vanguard Hoplite	21
-	400i	Constellation Andromeda	21
-	400i	Scorpius	31
-	600i Touring	Constellation Aquila	147
-	600i Touring	Constellation Phoenix	110
-	600i Touring	Reclaimer	57
-	600i Touring	Starfarer Gemini	120
-	600i Touring	Endeavor	110
-	600i Touring	Crucible	110
-	600i Touring	Eclipse	162
-	600i Touring	Genesis Starliner	57
-	600i Touring	C2 Hercules	57
-	600i Explorer	600i Touring	63
-	600i Explorer	Constellation Aquila	189
-	600i Explorer	Prowler	57
-	600i Explorer	Genesis Starliner	99
-	600i Explorer	Starfarer Gemini	162
-	600i Explorer	Endeavor	152
-	600i Explorer	Reclaimer	99
-	600i Explorer	Crucible	152
-	600i Explorer	C2 Hercules	99
RSI	Apollo Triage	Constellation Andromeda	23
-	Apollo Triage	San'tok.yāi	23
-	Apollo Medivac	Constellation Andromeda	49
-	Apollo Medivac	Vanguard Warden	26
-	Apollo Medivac	Apollo Triage	36
-	Apollo Medivac	Vanguard Hoplite	47
-	Constellation Taurus	F7C-R Hornet Tracker Mk I	42
-	Constellation Taurus	Razor	47
-	Mantis	Razor	15
-	Mantis	Ballista	21
-	Perseus	Mole	409
-	Perseus	Carrack	110
-	Perseus	Carrack W/C8X	89
-	Perseus	Carrack Expedition	84
-	Perseus	Carrack Expedition W/C8X	63
-	Perseus	Merchantman	57
-	Perseus	Orion	57
-	Perseus	600i Explorer	241
-	Perseus	M2 Hercules	194
-	Perseus	Hull D	162
-	Polaris	Constellation Aquila	509
-	Polaris	Perseus	131
-	Polaris	M2 Hercules	294
-	Polaris	Nautilus Solstice Edition	78
-	Polaris	Hammerhead	78
-	Polaris	Carrack	210
-	Polaris	Crucible	472
-	Polaris	Merchantman	157
-	Polaris	Orion	157
-	Orion	Constellation Aquila	209
-	Orion	Starfarer	219
-	Orion	600i Touring	273
-	Orion	Reclaimer	294
-	Orion	Genesis Starliner	294
-	Orion	M2 Hercules	168
-	Orion	Prowler	252
-	Ursa Fortuna	Ursa	36
Tumbril	Storm	Nomad	23
-	Storm	Herald	17
-	Storm	Avenger Warlock	17
-	Storm	Reliant Sen	17
-	Storm	Spartan	23
-	Storm AA	Gladius	23
-	Storm AA	Storm	21
-	Storm AA	Reliant Mako	15
-	Storm AA	Hull A	21
-	Cyclone	Ursa	15
-	Cyclone	85X	15
-	Cyclone	Dragonfly Yellowjacket	26
-	Cyclone	Dragonfly Black	26
-	Cyclone	Aurora LN	26
-	Cyclone	Nox	21
-	Cyclone	Mustang Beta	26
-	Cyclone	MPUV Personnel	26
-	Cyclone	Nox Kue	21
-	Cyclone	Aurora CL	21
-	Cyclone	X1	21
-	Cyclone AA	Cyclone	36
-	Cyclone AA	Cyclone RN	26
-	Cyclone AA	Cyclone TR	26
-	Cyclone AA	Ursa	42
-	Cyclone AA	Cyclone RC	26
-	Cyclone RC	Ursa	26
-	Cyclone RN	Ursa	26
-	Cyclone TR	Ursa	26
-	Ranger RC	Mustang Alpha	15
-	Ranger CV	Mustang Alpha	15
-	Ranger TR	Ranger RC	15
-	Ranger TR	Ranger CV	15
-	Ranger TR	MPUV Cargo	15
-	Ranger TR	Mustang Alpha	21
-	Ranger TR	Aurora LX	15
-	Ranger TR	P-72 Archimedes	15
-	Nova	Ursa	84
-	Nova	Cyclone	78
-	Nova	Cyclone TR	68
-	Nova	Cyclone RN	68
-	Nova	Cyclone RC	68
-	Nova	Cyclone AA	52

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Click here to continue to 2nd part of the store
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Understanding Seller Fulfilled Prime (SFP)

Seller Fulfilled Prime allows merchants to display the Prime badge on their listings without utilizing Amazon's Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA) warehouses. Sellers handle storage, packaging, and shipping, but must adhere to Amazon's high standards for delivery and customer service.

Eligibility Criteria for Seller Fulfilled Prime

To participate in the SFP program, sellers must meet several stringent requirements designed to maintain the Prime standard:

1. Professional Seller Account

A professional seller account on Amazon is mandatory. This account provides access to a range of selling tools and the ability to list products in multiple categories, essential for managing Prime listings effectively.

2. Prime Shipping Performance Requirements

Sellers must demonstrate the ability to meet Amazon's rigorous shipping standards, including:

• Fast Shipping: Ability to deliver products within two days.
• Consistent Performance: Maintaining a high level of on-time shipments, typically 99% or higher.
• Tracking: Providing tracking information for at least 99% of orders.
• Cancellation Rate: Keeping order cancellations under 0.5%.

3. Trial Period

New SFP applicants must undergo a trial period where they must fulfill Prime orders to Amazon's standards without the Prime badge. This period tests the seller's ability to maintain the required shipping and service metrics.

4. Eligible Shipping Carriers

SFP participants must use Amazon-approved carriers to ensure timely and tracked deliveries. Approved carriers include UPS, USPS, and FedEx, among others.

Operational Requirements for Seller Fulfilled Prime

1. Warehouse and Inventory Management

Sellers must have robust warehouse operations to manage inventory, process orders swiftly, and ensure accurate stock levels. This includes:

• Efficient Picking and Packing: Systems in place to quickly and accurately pick and pack orders.
• Inventory Accuracy: Regularly updating inventory levels to prevent overselling.

2. Shipping and Handling

Adhering to Amazon's strict shipping protocols is crucial:

• Shipping Speed: Orders must be shipped out quickly, often the same day or within one business day.
• Handling Times: Minimized handling times to ensure prompt delivery.

3. Customer Service Excellence

Maintaining high standards of customer service is vital. This includes:

• Returns Processing: Efficient and hassle-free returns process.
• Customer Support: Responsive customer support to handle queries and issues promptly.

Technical and Compliance Requirements

1. Integration with Amazon Systems

Sellers need to integrate their systems with Amazon's to streamline order processing and tracking. This typically involves:

• Order Management Systems (OMS): Integration to manage orders from multiple channels.
• Inventory Management Systems (IMS): Keeping real-time inventory updates.

2. Compliance with Amazon Policies

Sellers must comply with Amazon's selling policies, including:

• Product Listings: Accurate product descriptions and adherence to listing guidelines.
• Pricing: Competitive pricing strategies that align with Amazon's pricing policies.

Benefits of Joining Seller Fulfilled Prime

1. Increased Sales Potential

Displaying the Prime badge can significantly boost sales by attracting Prime members who prioritize fast, free shipping.

2. Greater Control Over Inventory

SFP allows sellers to maintain control over their inventory and avoid the fees associated with FBA storage.

3. Enhanced Customer Trust

The Prime badge is synonymous with reliability and speed, enhancing customer trust and loyalty.

Challenges and Considerations

1. Meeting Stringent Requirements

The high standards for shipping and customer service can be challenging to maintain, particularly for smaller sellers.

2. Cost Management

While SFP eliminates FBA fees, sellers must manage their own shipping costs, which can be substantial.

3. Operational Complexity

Running an efficient warehouse and logistics operation requires significant investment in systems and processes.

Steps to Enroll in Seller Fulfilled Prime

1. Apply for the Program

Submit an application to Amazon expressing your interest in joining the SFP program.

2. Undergo the Trial Period

Successfully complete the trial period, demonstrating your ability to meet Amazon's shipping and service standards without the Prime badge.

3. Pass the Trial and Earn the Prime Badge

Once you meet the necessary performance metrics, Amazon will grant your listings the Prime badge, and you will officially be part of the SFP program.

Utilizing Amazon Seller Tools

Jungle Scout can significantly aid sellers in optimizing their use of the Seller Fulfilled Prime (SFP) program. With Jungle Scout, users can perform comprehensive market research to identify high-demand, low-competition products suitable for Prime shipping. This insight allows sellers to make data-driven decisions about which products to list, maximizing their chances of success in the competitive Amazon marketplace.
The software provides powerful analytics tools to track sales performance, monitor inventory levels, and forecast demand. By leveraging these features, sellers can maintain the necessary stock levels to meet the stringent requirements of the SFP program, ensuring they can consistently offer fast shipping and maintain customer satisfaction. Additionally, the tool's keyword research capabilities help sellers optimize their product listings, improving visibility and attracting more potential buyers.
The tool offers insights into competitors' strategies, allowing sellers to benchmark their performance and identify areas for improvement. This competitive analysis is crucial for staying ahead in the market and ensuring that sellers can meet and exceed Amazon's performance standards for the SFP program. By utilizing this Amazon tool, sellers can enhance their operational efficiency and boost their overall sales performance.

Conclusion

Seller Fulfilled Prime presents a compelling opportunity for sellers to leverage the Amazon Prime badge while maintaining control over their inventory and shipping processes. By meeting the stringent requirements and adhering to best practices, sellers can significantly enhance their visibility and sales potential on Amazon.
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Opening cans can be a hassle without the right tool. Having a can opener that is easy to use and reliable at home or on the go.
In this blog post, we’ll explore different types of can openers that will make your life easier.
From manual openers to electric versions, there are plenty of options for everyone.
Read on to learn about the different types of can openers and which one is right for you.

1. Bunker Can Opener

The Bunker can openers are different types of can openers and reliable can openers on the market.
They have a simple, easy design, making them an ideal choice for those who don’t want to bother with more complex models.
These can openers come in two parts: one blade and one handle. To use them, you attach the blade to the top of the can and then grip the handle firmly as you rotate it around the lid.
The blade will puncture the can and then peel away the metal lid.
The handle has a large knob on it, which helps you control the speed at which you turn the opener.
The bunker can openers come in manual and electric models, making them extremely versatile.
Electric models are slightly more expensive than their manual counterparts but are usually much faster and easier to use.
No matter which type of Bunker can opener you choose, it’s sure to make your life easier when it comes time to open cans.
They are durable and will provide years of service, so they are definitely worth the investment.

2. Butterfly Can Opener

The butterfly can opener is an incredibly useful kitchen tool that is perfect for any home cook.
This type of can opener is one of the different types of can openers, with a small, hand-held device with two blades that look like a butterfly's wings.
To use a butterfly can opener, place the top of the can between the two blades and twist the handle in a circular motion to cut open the lid.
The blade will then be able to grab onto the rim of the lid and lift it off.
One of the best things about the butterfly can opener is its size and portability. Because it's so small, it fits easily into a kitchen drawer or utensil caddy.
Additionally, the butterfly can opener does not require much effort to operate, making it great for people with weakened hands or those with arthritis.
The butterfly can opener is also very safe to use, as it doesn't leave sharp edges on the can. This prevents you from getting cuts while you're handling your cans.
Overall, the butterfly can opener is a great tool in your kitchen. It's lightweight, compact, and easy to use, and it provides a safe way to open cans without leaving sharp edges behind.

3. Camp Can Opener

Camp can openers are great for campers and other outdoor enthusiasts who need a reliable tool to open cans.
These openers are lightweight, compact, and easy to store, making them ideal for camping trips.
Camp can openers usually have a folding design that allows them to fit inside a backpack or glove box.
They also come with a carabiner, which can easily be attached to the outside of a bag or belt loop.
The blades on these openers are usually made of stainless steel and are designed to resist corrosion and rust.
Some even feature a magnet to help you store them conveniently on the side of a refrigerator or other metal surface.
These types of can openers are easy to use and require no electricity, making them perfect for outdoor adventures where power isn’t available.

4. Church Key Can Opener

The church key can opener is a traditional, hand-held device used to open cans.
This type of can opener has been around since and is still popular today.
The design of a church key opener consists of two pointed metal prongs attached to a metal handle, which allows you to puncture the top of a can and pull off the lid.
The church key opener is among different types of can openers, with no special skills required.
All you need to do is puncture the metal lid of the can with the sharp prongs and then pull off the lid using the attached handle.
This type of opener also makes it easy to open jars and bottles with narrow openings.
The church key can opener is an affordable and reliable option for those who don’t want to invest in an electric can opener or have limited space in their kitchen.
They are relatively small and lightweight, making them easy to store when not in use.
However, because of the design, these types of openers require a bit of strength and may be difficult to use if you have arthritis or weak hands.

5. Claw-Type Opener

The claw-type can opener is one of the most versatile and widely used can openers in existence.
This style of can opener is so popular because it is easy to use, lightweight, and affordable.
It consists of a small handle and a pointed claw that hooks onto the lid of the can and rotates around it.
The claw will easily puncture the lid of the can, allowing you to easily and safely remove it.
The claw-type opener is ideal for opening both cans and jars. It is also great for people with limited hand strength or dexterity, requiring minimal effort.
This type of opener is also great for those short on space, as it can easily be stored in a drawer or cupboard when not in use.
One of the main drawbacks of the claw-type opener is that it tends to produce sharp edges when the can is opened.
To prevent this, you should always use a cloth or other soft material to hold the can while opening it, as this will protect your hands from any potential injuries.
Overall, the claw-type opener is special among different types of can openers, a choice for anyone looking for a simple, inexpensive, and efficient way to open cans or jars.

6. Countertop Can Opener

Countertop can openers are some of the most common types of can openers and can be found in almost any kitchen.
These are usually electric can openers that are designed to sit on a countertop. Countertop can openers are easy to use and typically come with a detachable cord for convenience.
Many models offer additional features such as built-in bottle openers and knife sharpeners; some even have a magnetic holder for storing the can opener when not in use.
The countertop can openers are often lightweight, making them great for people who need to take their can opener with them on trips.
They are different types of can openers used for clean-cutting cans, making them ideal for those who want to enjoy smooth edges on their canned goods.

7. Key Can Opener

The Key Can Opener is one of the different types of can openers used for opening cans.
It's very simple and straightforward to use – insert the blade into the can and turn it clockwise until it is open. It's made of durable steel and has a comfortable plastic handle.
However, It's one of the most efficient types of can openers since you don't need to worry about adjusting the blade to fit the size of the can.
The key can opener also comes with a magnet, making retrieving small objects inside the can easy.
Unlike other can openers, the key can opener does not leave sharp edges behind, which makes it safe for children to use.
It's also great for those who are short on space, as it takes up much less room than a traditional can opener.
The only drawback of the key can opener is that it won't work on cans with a larger diameter, such as paint cans or large jars.
However, it's still one of the different types of can openers tool to have around in case you ever need to open a small can.

8. Lever-Type Can Opener

The lever-type can opener is a very useful tool for opening cans. It uses a simple lever mechanism to open cans quickly and easily.
It has an ergonomic design that makes it comfortable to use and easy to grip.
The handle allows for more leverage, which means it is great for opening cans with difficult lids.
It is also small and lightweight, making it convenient for storage and transport. The lever-type can opener is perfect for opening smaller cans with difficult lids.
This can opener is great for those needing to open multiple cans quickly.
It is also great for people with limited arm strength because its design requires minimal force.
The lever-type can opener is a great tool for those needing to open multiple cans quickly.
It is also great for those with limited arm strength, as its ergonomic design requires minimal effort to use.
These are different types of can openers, perfect for anyone looking for an easy and efficient way to open cans.

9. Manual Can Openers

Manual can openers are different types of can openers, and they are often the least expensive option.
These can openers are easy to use and require no additional power source, making them ideal for anyone who wants a quick and efficient way to open cans.
Manual can openers come in two basic varieties: wheel-style and lever-style.
Wheel-style can openers use a sharp wheel or blade to cut around the circumference of the can’s lid. This type of can opener is easy to use and relatively inexpensive.
On the other hand, Lever-style openers use a sharp cutting tool operated by a lever.
These openers tend to be more expensive but offer more precise control over the cutting process.
Manual can openers are durable and typically handle heavier-duty tasks than electric or battery-operated can openers.
Additionally, these openers require very little maintenance and will last for years if properly cared for.
However, manual can openers can be tiring to use for larger cans, as they require some physical effort.

10. Magnetic Can Opener

A magnetic can opener is one of the different types of can openers simple and easy way to open cans.
It works by attaching itself magnetically to the side of a can lid and lifting it off easily.
These openers are ideal for those with limited hand strength or arthritis, as they require minimal effort to operate.
They also allow users to keep their hands away from sharp edges, making them safer to use.
Magnetic openers come in various sizes and styles, so you can find one that works for your needs.
When using this type of opener, make sure to read the manufacturer's instructions carefully to ensure proper use.

11. One-Touch Can Opener

One-touch can openers are a convenient and efficient way to open cans quickly and easily.
These different types of can openers are useful for people with limited hand strength or those who suffer from arthritis or other conditions that make it difficult to use a traditional manual can openers.
The one-touch can opener is a device that automatically opens cans of all sizes, shapes, and materials with the push of a single button.
It works by using powerful magnets to grip the can lid and then using a lever system to remove the lid without leaving sharp edges.
It also has an internal blade guard to keep hands and fingers safe while operating it.
The one-touch can opener is great for people who find it difficult to use a manual can opener, and it's also an ideal choice for busy households who need to get their food opened quickly and efficiently.

12. Electric Can Openers

Electric can openers are a great option for those looking for an easy and convenient way to open cans.
These different types of can openers use electric power to operate, meaning that you don’t need to exert any physical effort to open a can.
Electric can openers are very versatile and can be used on almost any size of the can.
Using an electric can opener is quite easy; all you need to do is to place the device on the top of the can, press the button, and it will start to cut through the lid.
Most electric can openers have an automatic stop feature that prevents the blade from cutting too deep into the can.
Additionally, these devices usually come with a magnetized top that can hold onto the lid as it’s being cut off, making it much easier to retrieve and discard the lid without making a mess.
When choosing an electric can opener, it’s important to ensure that it’s the right size for the type of cans you’ll be opening.
It should also have a strong motor, making opening stubborn lids easier and keeping the device operating for a long time.
Additionally, it’s important to check that the device is made from sturdy materials so it doesn’t break or rust over time.
Electric can openers are an excellent choice for those who want an easy and convenient way to open cans. With their powerful motors, these devices can easily handle even the toughest lids.

13. Pneumatic Can Openers

Pneumatic can openers are different types of can openers great for commercial kitchens and food service establishments where speed and efficiency are a must.
These devices use compressed air to open cans quickly and with minimal effort.
They also have the advantage of being safer than manual or electric can openers since they don't require sharp blades.
Unlike other types of can openers, pneumatic models use a hose to attach to an external compressed air source.
You'll need a reliable compressed air source to use these openers.
The upside is that these can openers are much faster and more efficient than their manual or electric counterparts, allowing you to open several cans simultaneously with minimal effort.
Pneumatic can openers are also much quieter than other types, making them ideal for areas where noise is a concern.
They’re also highly efficient, meaning they don’t require as much energy to operate as manual or electric can openers.
The downside of pneumatic can openers is that they’re not as portable as manual or electric models since you’ll need to carry around the external source of compressed air.
Additionally, these devices can be more expensive than manual or electric models.
However, if you’re looking for speed and efficiency in a commercial kitchen, pneumatic can openers are definitely worth the investment.

14. Battery-operated Can Openers

Battery-operated can openers are perfect for people who want to avoid the mess of manual openers and need a reliable, easy-to-use opener for their daily use.
These openers are generally lightweight, handheld devices that can be used with just one hand and require no manual effort.
These openers are different types of can openers in various shapes and sizes, so you can find one that fits your needs perfectly.
They typically require either battery, and they are usually quite affordable.
The benefit of these openers is that they work quickly and easily, which makes them great for busy households.
In addition, they are generally quiet, meaning you won’t have to worry about disturbing anyone while using them.
The downside to battery-operated openers is that you will need to replace the batteries frequently.
Additionally, some models may not work as well on larger cans.
Overall, battery-operated can openers are a great option for those looking for an efficient way to open cans without relying on manual methods.
With their easy-to-use design and convenience, these openers easily and safely open cans.

15. Solar Powered Can Openers

For those looking to reduce their energy consumption and their carbon footprint, solar-powered can openers are different types of can openers good for you.
These devices utilize the sun’s energy to open cans and provide a clean and green alternative to manual and electric can openers.
Solar-powered can openers generally comprise the solar panel and the opener itself.
The solar panel captures energy from the sun, which is then converted into power and sent to the opener.
Once the energy has been stored, it can then be used to power the can opener whenever needed.
The opener itself is designed to be simple and efficient. It consists of a wheel or blade rotated around the can's rim to cut through the metal lid and make opening easier.
Some models even feature automatic locking mechanisms to ensure that the can does not move while it is being opened.
These devices are great for anyone looking for an eco-friendly solution to their can opening needs.
They also make a great gift for those caring about the environment, as they can save time and energy.
However, solar-powered can openers should only be used when the sun is out and are unsuitable for long-term storage due to the reliance on natural light.

16. Ring Pull Can Opener

Ring pull can openers are one of the different types of can openers, the most convenient tools you can have in your kitchen.
This type of can opener is designed to puncture through metal lids, allowing you to easily open cans without putting much effort into it.
It’s the perfect tool for those who don’t want to deal with the hassle of manual can openers or electric ones requiring power and technical know-how.
The ring pull can opener has two parts: the lid-piercing head and the handle.
The head is composed of sharp, stainless steel prongs that are used to puncture the lid of the can and create a hole.
The handle is typically made from plastic and allows you to firmly grip and twist the lid, which breaks the seal and allows you to open the can easily.
When using a ring-pull can opener, it’s important to ensure that you’re gripping the handle tightly and twisting in a counterclockwise motion.
If you’re not careful, you could damage the edges of the can or cut yourself on the prongs.
This type of can opener is particularly useful if you’re dealing with canned goods with a hard-to-pierce lid, such as tuna cans or other items with strong metal lids.
It’s also great for people with limited strength or mobility, requiring very little effort and force to use.
Overall, the ring pull can opener is an excellent choice for anyone looking for a simple, easy-to-use can opener that won’t take up too much space in the kitchen.

17. Side Can Opener

Side can openers are different types of can openers that do not require using your hands.
This type of can opener features two handles that are placed along the sides of the can.
To use this type of opener, place the handles around the circumference of the can and then squeeze the handles together.
This forces the blades on either side of the handle to cut through the top of the can.
Side can openers are easy to use and provide quick access to the can without using any additional tools.
The handles also help to keep your hands away from the sharp edges of the can lid.
Additionally, this type of can opener is often very lightweight and easy to store, making it a great option for those with limited kitchen space.
However, one downside to the side can openers is that they may not be as strong as other types of openers.
If you are dealing with particularly stubborn cans, using an electric or manual can opener might be better.
Additionally, side can openers may not work on all types of cans and lids, so it's important to ensure they will be compatible with your particular cans before purchasing.

18. Single Wheel Can Opener

Single Wheel Can Openers are ideal for those who prefer a manual, no-fuss approach.
These openers feature a single wheel that is attached to a handle. To use the opener, you insert the blade into the top of the can and then turn the wheel typically.
These different types of can openers are designed to be easy to use and require minimal effort and no special tools. They are typically made of stainless steel and are very durable.
This type of can opener is also very cost-effective, as they are generally inexpensive to purchase.
If you are looking for an efficient and easy-to-use can opener, then the Single Wheel Can Opener is the perfect choice for you!

19. Smooth Edge Can Opener

A Smooth Edge Can Opener is an efficient and easy way to open cans without sharp edges.
This type of can opener is a different type of can opener designed with a wheel that cuts along the top of the can and leaves behind a smooth, flat edge.
It eliminates the need for a manual can opener and requires no additional steps. This is ideal for anyone looking for a quick, hassle-free can-opening solution.

20. Tin Can Key Can Opener

The Tin Can Key Can Opener is a simple and inexpensive tool designed to open tin cans.
It is composed of a metal blade attached to a handle that is turned to cut through the metal lid of a can.
These different can openers are very popular in households and restaurants, as they are easy to use and take up minimal space.
The Tin Can Key Can Opener is often found at local stores, grocery stores, and even online.
It is ideal for those who do not want to invest in a more expensive electric or battery-powered can opener.
With this type of can opener, you can quickly and easily open canned goods without mess or fuss.
The metal blade is durable and sharp, allowing for effortless cutting through the metal lid of cans.
To use a Tin Can Key Can Opener, place the blade on top of the lid and turn the handle until the blade has cut through the metal.
Be sure to place the blade directly in the lid's center so it will cut evenly.
When finished, carefully remove the lid and discard it in the trash. A Tin Can Key Can Opener can last many years with proper care and maintenance.
The Tin Can Key Can Opener is an affordable and easy-to-use kitchen tool that makes opening canned goods quick and simple.
It is an excellent choice for those looking for an inexpensive option to open cans easily.

21. Topless Can Opener

A topless can opener is one of the oldest types of can opener and was probably the first type ever made.
It is a simple device consisting of two serrated wheels, with one wheel fixed and the other wheel turning.
It’s relatively easy to use: Place the can on a stable surface and grip the can opener so the wheel with the serrated edge is closest to you.
Put the wheel with the serrated edge around the lip of the can and turn it in a circular motion.
The wheel will cut into the metal and pierce through it as you turn, leaving a round opening in the top.
This can opener requires more effort than other types, and it can be difficult for someone with weak hands or wrists to use.
But this type is worth considering if you’re looking for a cost-effective, reliable way to open cans.

22. Twist Key Can Opener

The twist key can opener is one of the different types of can opener used in the kitchen.
It is the simplest and most convenient way to open cans of any size.
This type of can opener requires only a simple twist of a metal key.
The twist key is inserted into the top of the can, then twisted in a circular motion until the top is detached.
This type of can opener is especially useful for canned goods that are difficult to open, such as those with tightly-sealed lids.
Additionally, it can be used to open cans that have rusted shut or corroded lids.
The twist key can opener is also very easy to store, as it only takes up a small amount of space.
The twist key can opener is available in both manual and electric models.
Manual models require some physical strength and effort to twist the key, but electric models use a motorized system to rotate the key even easier.
Electric models are more expensive than manual models, but they are often worth the investment if you regularly open a lot of cans.
No matter which type you choose, the twist key can opener is a great kitchen tool for opening cans quickly and easily.
It's reliable, efficient, and inexpensive—a must-have for any home cook!

23. Multi-use Can Openers

Multi-use can openers are incredibly versatile and can be used for more than just opening cans.
They can be used to open glass jars, crack walnuts, loosen lids, and even pop tops off of bottles.
Many multi-use can openers are different types with multiple attachments that allow you to customize your device for different tasks.

24. Knife Can Opener

The knife can opener is a simple device that uses a sharp blade to cut through the metal lid of a can.
These different can openers are very popular because they are easy to use and affordable.
It is important to note that this type of can opener is not designed to open cans with a plastic lid.
This Can Opener is one of the most different types of can openers available on the market. It is designed to make opening cans as easy as possible.
The opener consists of a handle with a sharp blade on the end that is used to cut through the lid of the can.
It works best with thinner cans, such as soup cans, vegetable cans, etc.
This type of opener requires a bit more effort than the other types since you need to press the blade down into the can lid to cut through it.
However, it is great for those who don’t have access to an electric or manual can opener. It is also very easy to store since it takes up minimal space.
Knife Can Openers are also incredibly affordable, making them a great option for those on a budget.
They come in various shapes, sizes, and styles, so you can find one that fits your needs perfectly.
Plus, because they are so simple to use, they are great for beginners and experienced can openers alike.
Conclusion
Can openers have been around for more than a century, and with good reason - they make opening cans of food easy and convenient.
But there are different types of can openers, each designed for different tasks.
This blog post has explored the different types of can openers and their various uses, from the traditional manual can opener to the electric can opener.
We have also looked at the best can opener for your particular needs.
So, this is the place to start if you're looking to buy a new can opener or want to learn more about them.

My old, secondhand 2070 Super will shortly join the Choir Digital in Silicon Heaven, so I'm forced to shake the rust off my PC knowledge and dive in for a replacement.
My current setup has a 5700x CPU, ASUS Prime X570-P motherboard, 32Gb DDR4-3000 RAM and a Corsair RM750x PSU.
Use case is 1440p gaming and browsing. I mostly play Star Citizen, Helldivers 2 and Forza Horizon 5, along with many many factory sims.
I've been looking between the 7800xt and 4070, with the NVidia card being slightly more expensive. UK stores have a little variation in price but obviously the bigger sales and price changes with future announcements are a little far away for me to wait. I've not really messed around with raytracing, and would prefer my choice to be a little more future proof, as raising kids will restrict my gaming budget a lot going forward.
From the above, I'm leaning more towards the AMD card for the extra RAM to last for longer. Any insight or suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

This post offers a glimpse into my zero-point energy journey and discoveries made along the way, providing an oversimplified version of the complexities involved. While it presents fragments of scientific theories, it's essential to recognize that the exploration of ZPE delves into intricate realms beyond this brief exposition. The discoveries recounted here are simplified snapshots of a broader landscape, with ongoing debates challenging conventional scientific paradigms. It's important to note that the explanations of current scientific theories are merely facets of a larger understanding. No harm or offense is intended by these simplified explanations; rather, they serve as stepping stones for further exploration and discussion, urging readers to approach the subject with an open mind and a willingness to delve deeper into its complexities.
Here we go..
Modern science struggles to pinpoint the location of consciousness within our brains. Ancient teachings on non-local consciousness and purported psychic abilities, including remote viewing and channeling (among many others), hint at a radical departure: our consciousness may not originate from our brains at all. Instead, it suggests that our brains are mere vessels shaped by consciousness. Acting as interpreters of frequencies, our senses offer glimpses of a reality crafted by consciousness through our brains. This perspective reconceives consciousness as the fundamental essence of existence, expressed through frequencies and vibrations. Nikola Tesla's iconic words, 'If you want to find the secrets of the universe, think in terms of energy, frequency, and vibration,' resonate profoundly with this notion. Tesla's belief in the existence of ether, the elemental substance from which all matter emerges, aligns with the idea that consciousness and ether could be intertwined. Within this framework, our brains are not generators of consciousness; rather, consciousness shapes the brain and everything perceived through it. This realization heralds a seismic shift in our understanding of reality.
Modern science explains that particles arise from fluctuations, transitioning between probability waves and tangible forms - particles are essentially manifestations of waves. This understanding, rooted in wave-particle duality, asserts that everything, including particles, fundamentally exists as waves. This interpretation resonates with my comprehension of how the universe operates.
The necessity of quoting more Tesla isn't essential here, as the concept of consciousness or ether inherently encompasses energy, frequency, and vibration. Reflecting on our understanding of electricity as an energy form, it's plausible that our comprehension of the electromagnetic field is incomplete. The propagation of electricity outside wires, within the electromagnetic field, hints at a deeper connection to consciousness or ether. Given that consciousness embodies frequencies and vibrations, it's logical to consider the ether's vibrational nature as the medium for electromagnetic wave propagation. This suggests that the traditional electromagnetic field may not be requisite for electricity transmission, as it likely traverses through the ether, as Tesla proposed.
After delving into multiple physics theories in pursuit of uncovering a unifying Theory of Everything, I stumbled upon vortex math. Subsequently, immersing myself extensively in its principles, I found Marko Rodin's insights particularly compelling. His elucidation of how the universe seemingly adheres to vortex patterns in energy flow resonated deeply with my quest for understanding the fundamental fabric of reality. Nature never operates in straight lines, and energy exhibits its own curvature, as indicated by vortex math. While vortex math elegantly elucidates the physical reality circuit (1, 2, 4, 8, 7, 5) and its corresponding ether side (3, 6, 9), attempting to construct a device using base-10 math alongside vortex math presents a challenge. Something seems amiss and requires further investigation. This is where music enters the picture. Music, with its frequencies and harmonies, offers valuable insights.
It appears that the universe is divided into 12 equal intervals, akin to the structure of music. The 12 notes of the chromatic scale form an octave. Without delving into the intricacies of octaves and harmonies here, but understanding this concept reveals the significance of employing base-12 math in subjects like this. Both Tesla and Rodin were onto something with their emphasis on 3, 6, and 9 within the context of base-10 math. However, constructing a device based solely on this knowledge could lead to an imbalance between the ether and physical realms, resulting in energy leakage. Utilizing base-12 math, on the other hand, would align the formula perfectly and achieve harmonious equilibrium between the ether and physical aspects. The key to unlocking this balance lies in incorporating the numbers 3, 6, 9, and 12.
Contemplating these insights led me to consider the manifestation of energy/matter. Is it conceivable to engineer a device that manipulates ether in a manner that generates elevated waves in the ether, commonly known as standing waves?
A brief study of wave dynamics and interference revealed that longitudinal waves interacting or interfering with each other produce standing waves. Understanding that wires or conductive materials serve as "waveguides" for waves propagating in ether (or consciousness), it becomes feasible to construct a device capable of modulating the ether to generate desired standing waves upon it.
So, I resolved to challenge my own and others' beliefs regarding this concept and began constructing the device myself. The idea was to utilize waveguides or commonly known conductive materials arranged in a manner that encourages wave interference within the ether. Adjacent to these waveguides, there would be conductive material positioned to effectively "collect" these standing waves.
This led me to create a device comprising copper plates shaped correctly for waveguides, with induction plates situated nearby. To my lack of surprise, transmitting the appropriate longitudinal wave to this device resulted in a significant surplus of electricity being generated on the induction plates. Initial experiments yielded highly promising results. Adding a load to the plates and measuring the produced power indicated that with only 5W of input power, I was able to generate multiple kW impulses on the induction plates. Remarkably compact, the device is not much larger than a basketball and weighs only about 1.5kg, making it incredibly portable and versatile. Its size belies its capabilities, as it can easily serve as a power source for a house, electric car, or any other electric application. Furthermore, its construction is remarkably simple, requiring no complex electronic components or expensive materials, and it can be assembled at home using basic tools.
One significant observation is that the surplus electricity manifests as impulses rather than continuous power. Thus far, I've had to externally introduce the input pulse to the device from an external power source, resulting in infrequent impulses in the previous development version. However, I've devised a method to configure the device so that it generates the input pulse autonomously, enabling it to operate continuously as a self-sustaining generator. Though the term "generator" may not be entirely accurate, as it simply manifests energy from the ether. Functioning akin to all motors and generators, it operates as a self-feeding and self-running system.
Like an internal combustion engine, which relies on fuel, a spark plug, and a piston/camshaft to convert energy, this device operates with the ether as its fuel source, the input pulse acting as the spark plug, and the waveguides and inducing plates functioning as the piston and camshaft. This device complies with physical laws, as it harnesses energy from the ether, an external and seemingly unlimited energy source. Thus, it does not violate thermodynamic laws, as it operates as an open system rather than a closed one. Its only requirement for operation is an initial kickstart, akin to most motors. Once kickstarted, it runs autonomously, devoid of any moving parts, and can be constructed by most individuals themselves.
This device represents my interpretation of true zero-point energy—a concept that holds immense promise as a virtually unlimited and sustainable source of free energy. Zero-point energy, also known as vacuum energy or ground state energy, is the energy that remains in a system even at its lowest possible energy state. Harnessing this energy could revolutionize the way we power our world, offering a clean, abundant, and renewable source of energy for all.
You might wonder why I'm sharing this without providing video proof of my device. The reason is simple: I intend for this device to be open source, marking the first step toward making this technology accessible to everyone. I have no intention of patenting it under any circumstances. All the necessary information to build this device will be freely available for anyone to use. This post marks the inaugural stride towards a society where energy is not merely a commodity but a birthright, as essential as the air we breathe and the water we drink.
Through this research journey, I've been awakened to the profound essence of our reality and the boundless possibilities it entails. The revelation that energy can be effortlessly harnessed from the ether unveils a paradigm-shifting vista of potentialities. If such a feat is within our grasp, then the manipulation of gravity and the manifestation of matter are no longer relegated to the realm of science fiction but become tantalizingly attainable aspirations. Given their strong connection to the ether, both gravity and matter offer avenues for exploration, suggesting that neutralizing gravitational forces becomes as achievable as manifesting energy.
Stay tuned, for this is just the beginning of a voyage into a future where the boundaries of possibility are limited only by our imagination. Future posts will reveal more detailed information about the device and the power output, along with videos of the device in operation.

I have programmed an “API-based frontend for WooCommerce (and soon Shopify) - Arasaka.
What it does is, by using the API of your WooCommerce shop, it will import your product catalogue to a centralised server which then serves the frontend of your webshop in an incredible, absolutely INCREDIBLE way.
It does not replace anything of your shop, it’s a template which is fully decoupled from your Wordpress installation, allowing it to use technologies which simply are not feasible within WooCommerce (and, Shopify).

 

What I am after

I am seeking shops who wish to be Beta testers of Arasaka.
The price you will pay is a heavy discount; $500 setup fee (lowered from $1,500 for Beta) and $250/month (lowered from $500/month).
In this Beta, I will be directly available to you so I can quickly resolve any issues which pop up. I expect the Beta to last ~4 weeks of the shop being live.
The discount is permanent - you will always pay the Beta price.

 

Arasaka Demo - Seeing is believing, isn’t it?

It is preferable to view the Arasaka demo on your mobile phone, as this is where the INCREDIBLE nature of Arasaka is truly visible:
Arasaka Demo

 

Add me on Discord so we can chat

katyusha_333

 

 

Arasaka: A plug-and-play eCommerce frontend

Via using APIs, Arasaka connects to any eCommerce platform or Point-Of-Sale system to offer an INCREDIBLE shopping experience.
It doesn’t modify the existing admin setup, it doesn’t even require plugin installations.
Through the API of WooCommerce and Shopify, the Arasaka server synchronises the product lists to generate its frontend.
Arasaka also handles the payment, allowing for a smooth checkout experience that is wholly unachievable in WooCommerce and Shopify. Upon order placement, Arasaka sends the information to the admin system so that plugins and exports function without issues.
In short,
Arasaka gives any webshop an instant, highly performant, and very pleasing to use frontend.

 

View the Arasaka demo here:

https://demo.arasaka.no/
View this demo on your mobile to truly see and feel what makes Arasaka so incredibly unique.
Note: Arasaka is in Beta, and so bugs may be found.

 

Arasaka is meant to convert - It is meant to SELL

Arasaka has 15 years of what I’ve learned in building high-conversion webshops.
Every lesson I have learned has been put into practice, and the only reason I have been able to do this is - the decoupling of the frontend from the backend.
From loading time to a laser focus on the mobile experience, Arasaka has 15 years of lessons on high conversion rate optimisation as its core.

 

800ms loading time

Speed is the single most important thing in any webshop. Amazon reported that a 100-millisecond delay in page load time could lead to a 1% loss in sales.
The average WooCommerce shop takes anywhere from 3 to 5 seconds to load a page.
Roughly speaking,
If a shop takes 3 seconds to load, Arasaka will instantly lead to a 22% increase in sales.
From a loading time of 5 seconds, Arasaka’s increase would be 42%.
And that’s without considering all other ways Arasaka increases sales.
View Arasaka’s speed test here:
Website Speed Test Pingdom Tools

 

App-like user experience

Arasaka performs extremely well on mobile, as the technology of it is simply better than “woocomerce themes” and while a shop will certainly see increased desktop sales; it is on mobile phones in which the biggest improvements will be seen.
Arasaka isn’t “responsive”, Arasaka is mobile-native.
Using Vue.js with Typescript, Arasaka leverages recent advances in mobile technology to offer a shopping experience that simply cannot be replicated with a WooCommerce/Shopify theme.
View Arasaka’s demo on your phone, and you will see for yourself how incredible of an experience **it is on a mobile device: Arasaka Demo.

 

Live-chat included

I used an open source chat platform, Chatwoot, to give all shops within Arasaka a live chat which customers can use.
Having a live chat on a shop has been shown to drastically increase sales. Which is common sense, isn’t it? If customers are able to ask questions and receive answers, they will be far more likely to make a purchase.
Chatwoot has apps for iOS and Android, which allows the webshop owner to instantly receive sales queries, instantly.
Read more of Chatwoot here: https://www.chatwoot.com/

 

Add me on Discord so we can chat

katyusha_333

It's me again. So I eventually ended up buying the Tecware Neo M2 during the 6.6 Sale. It arrived this afternoon and I am so excited that I transferred all my components from my previous Rakk Panasque case to this one. It has some misgivings but eventually ended up okay in the end. With one massive caveat, I keep messing up my cable management. But I was so tired and fatigued due to very high humidity so I decided to just leave it be and just test it while the case is fully opened with no TG and no left panel. I was very excited to see it post and work properly so I turned it off, grabbed some snack, then proceed to salvage whaterver I can from the messy cable. I just cramped whatever I can cramp in the gap between the PSU and my two 3.5" HDD (more on this later). And after closing the left panel, it's not turning on! I did not panic since I already see it working so I did the logical thing and checked for loose cables before turning it on again with panel off. It turned on again, but after turning it off and putting ther left panel back on it failed to post once more. I'm so frustrated and I just wanted to relax and play WuWa later so I'm using the PC right now with panel out in the open.
I have some suspicion its grounded. Maybe its the SSD data cable with a metal sticking out and hitting the panel, some folks at FB PC buy and sell GC suggest I put dampeners on the screws of the left panel (rubber or even electric tape). One even suggest full on mobo reseat, which I highly doubt because it won't post completely if that was the case. I don't use this PC very extensively yet but I need this to work flawlessly long term and this kind of case if really frustrating. Any suggestion would do. I'll do a full cable management rerouting this independence day break. I'm also planning to get rid of one of my 500GB HDD (my 2TB is where all my games are stored) and buy a Hard Drive docking station from Orico. That might alleviate more cable woes by opening up quite a space in the shroud.

Peugeot 206 and Peugeot 207, two popular French hatchbacks, have been on the streets of Iran for years and have found their own fans. Both cars have their own advantages and disadvantages, and choosing between them can be challenging for buyers. In this article, we will compare these two cars in various fields including design, technical, features, safety and driving experience to help you make a more suitable choice.
Designing:
Appearance: Peugeot 207 with a modern and sportier design than 206 attracts the attention of young people more. Elongated headlights, sharp body lines and sporty rims give the 207 a bold look. On the other hand, 206 with its simple and classic design is more popular with people with traditional taste.
Interior space: Despite the dimensions of the 207 being almost the same as the 206, the cabin is more spacious and ergonomic. The seats in the 207 are more comfortable and there is more head and legroom for rear passengers.
Technical:
Engine: Peugeot 207 is available in Iran with two 1.6 liter TU5 and 1.6 liter THP engines. The 150 hp THP engine gives the 207 a more agile and sporty performance. The 206 Type 5 also uses the 1.6-liter TU5 engine, which is weaker than the THP engine in the 207.
Fuel consumption: Peugeot 207 generally has a lower and more efficient fuel consumption than the 206 type 5.
Possibilities:
Amenities: Compared to the 206 Type 5, the Peugeot 207 has more amenities such as a touch screen, sunroof, automatic air conditioning, cruise control, Bluetooth, etc.
Safety features: Both cars have basic safety features such as ABS brakes, driver and front passenger airbags. However, the 207 is also equipped with features such as ESP and side airbags in full option versions.
Driving experience:
Driving: Peugeot 207 has better handling and steering than 206 Type 5. Also, the 207's ride is smoother and quieter. 206 Type 5 is more agile in city driving and performs well in traffic due to precise steering.
Quality: The quality of assembly and parts in Peugeot 207 is generally better than 206 type 5.
Price:
Base price: Peugeot 207 has a higher price than 206 type 5 due to more and newer options.
If you are looking for a modern, sporty hatchback, with high comfort and safety, excellent handling and steering, and a pleasant driving experience, buying the Peugeot 207 in installments will be a better choice for you.
But if you are looking for a lower-cost hatchback with low fuel consumption, agile handling and simplicity and low consumption, buying Peugeot 206 Type 5 in installments can be a more economical option for you.
Here's a rundown of the key points for choosing between the two cars:
If you are looking for a modern and sporty look, choose the 207.
If you are looking for a more spacious and ergonomic cabin, choose the 207.
If you are looking for a more powerful and fuel efficient engine, choose the 207.
If you are looking for more comfort and safety, choose 207.
If you are looking for better handling and maneuverability, choose the 207.
If you're looking for higher build quality, go for the 207.
If you are looking for a lower price, choose the 206 Type 5.
If you are looking for lower maintenance cost, choose 206 Type 5.
If you are looking for agile handling in city driving, choose 206 Type 5.
If you are looking for simplicity and low consumption, choose 206 type 5.
It is recommended to test drive before buying any of these cars to make sure it suits your taste and needs.

Hi there, I’m a 40 year old female, 5’9”, 143lbs. I have started to donate blood in Canada as of 2020. My eligibility to donate depends on lots of factors, and one depends on my hemoglobin levels. The eligibility range for female people is 125 -160. I have come up at 151 twice now. I have two questions: 1. Is it concerning that my levels are so close to the high range? 2. I have been told each time that my left arm won’t work for donation because the veins are too small (I am right-handed). I don’t have a preference either way which arm they use. This most recent time, today, even my right arm required a more senior person to get the vein. They also said that my veins are smaller than what they would find ideal. I ate properly (salt, carbs, a small bit of protein, etc.), and hydrated thoroughly. Should I be concerned? Thanks in advance for your thoughts and considerations.

Get your high class hits and slabs here! Mainly looking to sell off parts of my collection, hence 95% if Paypal, but feel free to link your binder. Happy to negotiate, let's do a trade!!
The more you buy the greater the discount!
Prices in USD. As I'm based in HK and cannot access TCGPlayer, prices are based off last sold on eBay. Checked using pricecharting.com
Shipping: $5 BWMT, $3 PWE. Sleeve + Toploader + Teambag (if multiple cards) included. Shipped via HK Post (ships in 1-3 weeks).
Never traded on Reddit but have sold several cards on other sites!
High Class Singles

• Giratina V: $450
  • Giratina V Closeups
• Mewtwo GX: $167
  • Mewtwo GX Closeups

Slabs

• Espeon & Deoxys #177 PSA 10: $170
• Leafeon VMAX #089 PSA 10: $370
• Mewtwo Goldstar #002 PSA 3: $150
• Charizard V #001 PSA 10: $38
• Darik Charizard #006 PSA 9: $158

Ultra Rare Singles
ALL FOR $20

• Boss's Orders #250: $5
• Thorton #210: $5
• Collapsed Stadium: $10
• Hisuian Arcanine #TG08: $2
• Duskull GG#28: $2

VStar VMAX V Singles
ALL FOR $12

• Charizard V #17: $4
• Hisuian Electrode V #172: $4
• Drapion V #182: $4
• Drapion V #118: $1
• Pidgeot V #137: $2
• Garbodor VMAX #101: $2

Japanese EX Singles
$1 Each
Japanese 151 Holos
$2 Each
Trades I'm open to for similar value:

• Rayquaza V
• Rayquaza VMAX
• Dark Blastoise
• Pikachu & Zekrom Tag Team
• Charizard GX
• Team Aqua Kyogre
• Team Magma Groudon

I would really like to pick up a hobby that pushes me to spend more time outdoors by myself and with other people , hence looking into FPV
I recently started a new job and would like to save up for a freestyle fpv done to have fun with in my spare time and push me outside more
My budget is 300-500 dollars but I do always try aim for best value for money even if it means bumping up my budget
Would appreciate your guidance to start (I 3D CAD and 3D print for a living if that helps me in any way)
I don't know much about electronics but I'm open to learning
I asked chatGPT to give me advice and this is what it gave me:
Getting into FPV (First-Person View) drone flying can be an exciting venture. It offers a mix of technology, skill, and adrenaline, whether for recreation, professional videography, racing, or exploring new perspectives. Here’s a detailed guide to help you understand the different categories and components involved in FPV drone flying, along with their best use cases.

Categories of FPV Drones

1. Racing Drones
   
   • Description: Built for speed and agility, designed to maneuver through complex race courses.
   • Use Case: Drone racing competitions, high-speed flight practice.
   • Features: Lightweight frame, powerful motors, responsive controls.
2. Freestyle Drones
   
   • Description: Designed for acrobatic maneuvers and tricks.
   • Use Case: Performing stunts, freestyle flying, aerial acrobatics.
   • Features: Robust build, flexible flight control, durability to withstand crashes.
3. Cinematic Drones
   
   • Description: Focused on capturing high-quality video and photography.
   • Use Case: Professional videography, cinematic shots, content creation.
   • Features: Stabilized cameras, smooth flight, longer battery life.
4. Long-Range Drones
   
   • Description: Built for extended flight times and distances.
   • Use Case: Long-range exploration, mapping, search and rescue.
   • Features: High-capacity batteries, efficient motors, GPS systems.

FPV Components

1. Drones (Frames and Builds)
   
   • Frame Types:
     • 5-inch Frames: Standard for racing and freestyle.
     • 7-inch Frames: Used for long-range flights.
     • Cinewhoop Frames: Smaller, ducted frames for indoor flying and cinematic shots.
2. Flight Controllers
   
   • Purpose: The brain of the drone, managing flight stability and control.
   • Popular Models: Betaflight, KISS, INAV.
   • Features: Gyroscopes, accelerometers, firmware customization.
3. Motors and Propellers
   
   • Motors:
     • Brushless Motors: Preferred for their power and efficiency.
     • Kv Rating: Higher Kv for speed (racing), lower Kv for torque (cinematic/long-range).
   • Propellers:
     • 2-Blade: More efficient, less thrust.
     • 3-Blade: Balanced thrust and efficiency.
     • 4-Blade: Maximum thrust, less efficiency.
4. Electronic Speed Controllers (ESCs)
   
   • Purpose: Regulate power to the motors.
   • Types: BLHeli, DShot.
   • Features: Current rating, firmware options.

FPV Headsets (Goggles)

1. Analog FPV Goggles
   
   • Description: Traditional and widely used.
   • Popular Models: Fat Shark, Eachine.
   • Features: Lower latency, more budget-friendly, but lower resolution.
2. Digital FPV Goggles
   
   • Description: Newer technology with higher resolution.
   • Popular Models: DJI FPV Goggles, Fat Shark Byte Frost.
   • Features: High-definition video feed, better range, but higher cost.
3. Box Goggles
   
   • Description: Larger, more affordable option.
   • Popular Models: Eachine EV800D.
   • Features: Comfortable fit, larger screen, but bulkier.

Controllers (Transmitters)

1. Standard Transmitters
   
   • Popular Models: FrSky Taranis, Spektrum DX6.
   • Features: Reliable signal, customizable switches, telemetry feedback.
2. Compact Transmitters
   
   • Popular Models: Jumper T-Lite, TBS Tango 2.
   • Features: Portability, ease of use, modern ergonomics.

Best Combos for Different Use Cases

1. Racing Setup
   
   • Drone: 5-inch racing frame with high-Kv brushless motors.
   • Flight Controller: Betaflight.
   • ESCs: 4-in-1 ESC with DShot.
   • Goggles: Analog FPV goggles for low latency.
   • Controller: FrSky Taranis.
2. Freestyle Setup
   
   • Drone: 5-inch freestyle frame with mid-Kv motors.
   • Flight Controller: KISS.
   • ESCs: Individual ESCs with BLHeli.
   • Goggles: Analog or digital depending on preference.
   • Controller: TBS Tango 2.
3. Cinematic Setup
   
   • Drone: Cinewhoop frame with ducted props.
   • Flight Controller: INAV.
   • ESCs: Reliable 4-in-1 ESC.
   • Goggles: Digital FPV goggles for high-definition video.
   • Controller: Spektrum DX6.
4. Long-Range Setup
   
   • Drone: 7-inch frame with low-Kv motors.
   • Flight Controller: INAV with GPS.
   • ESCs: High-efficiency ESCs.
   • Goggles: Digital FPV goggles for better range.
   • Controller: Long-range transmitter like the Jumper T-Lite.

Putting It All Together

To get the best combo for your specific needs: 1. Identify Your Primary Use Case: Determine if you’re more interested in racing, freestyle, cinematography, or long-range flying. 2. Choose Compatible Components: Ensure that your drone frame, motors, ESCs, flight controller, goggles, and transmitter are all compatible and suited for your chosen use case. 3. Build and Test: Assemble your drone, calibrate the components, and perform test flights to fine-tune the settings. 4. Join the Community: Engage with FPV communities online and locally for advice, troubleshooting, and to participate in events.

Additional Tips

• Learn the Basics of Drone Assembly: Understanding how to solder, connect components, and program your flight controller is crucial.
• Practice in a Safe Environment: Start in open spaces or with simulators to build your skills without risking damage.
• Stay Updated with Firmware and Regulations: Ensure your components are running the latest firmware, and be aware of local drone flying regulations.

FPV drone flying is a dynamic and rewarding hobby that combines technology, creativity, and skill. By understanding the different categories and components, you can tailor your setup to your specific needs and enjoy the full potential of this exciting activity.

Hello Evertonians! I am an FC Barcelona fan, based in Los Angeles, who works in Sports Finance. My neighbor and his wife, who are Evertonians, came over to chat and understand what’s up with the club. It's Saturday night here, and I didn't have anything better to do, so I dug into things.
I will try to simplify things from what I read and the conversations I have heard. I am not involved with the buyout but know folks who are. It's a much smaller industry where everyone knows everyone.
Here we go.
The Debt

• £159 million – MSP Sports Capital
• £225 million – Rights and Media Funding
• £4-5 million – Metro Bank
• £190 million – 777 Partners (Inherited by A Cap)
• £450 million – Moshiri Shareholder Loans

MSP Sports Capital has two distinct security arrangements:

• Assets of Everton Stadium Development Company Limited. This means that in default, MSP can acquire the new stadium to recover their loan. Slightly complicated to explain, but Andy Bell, George Downing, and Moshiri through Blue Sky Capital are also funders of this project.
• Alternatively, MSP has an option to acquire 50 per cent plus one share of Everton’s issued share capital, which would give MSP majority control over Everton Football Club.

Rights and Media Funding is a five-year rolling credit facility. Think of this as something similar to a credit card. Here is where you get conflicting information. A significant discrepancy in reporting, which in my opinion can be a dealbreaker. A few outlets report this loan is secured by future payments from transfers/media, etc. I likely believe it is secured against Everton’s bank accounts, fixed charges over Everton’s property portfolio (near Goodison Park), and a floating charge over all other unencumbered assets. (Shoutout to The Esk, he is an absolute gem). This RMF debt accrues a 10.25% interest.
These are the loans that Everton will have to pay regardless as they are secured well.
Loans to 777 Partners (Inherited by A Cap) are likely junior to these two loans. In any bankruptcy event, MSP and RMF get paid first before 777 Partners and Moshiri. However, A Cap says their loan is secured and they are senior creditors of the club, which would put them at the same level as MSP and RMF.
The Timing
Something that came up in the chatter was the timing of this takeover. It is interesting as Everton is due to receive prize money payments from the league which are stood at £133 million. This is the money the club receives from the overall competition commercial pool, which is distributed to all the teams, based on a few things, for example, their position in the league table at the end of the season.
Folks involved in financing other clubs have said this payment likely hits before 30th June. There is another payment due in August/September which is the first tranche of payments from the league. (Unsure on this one, but this is what I heard, payment flows vary a lot).
Despite the timing, the payments would go only so far in helping the club and were likely factored in during takeover talks. My bet is the takeover is likely to complete before 30th June, or at least a structure is agreed upon. 30th June is the deadline used for accessing Premier League Profit & Sustainability Rules (PSR) compliance.
If deals can be done before that “deadline”, they fall within transfers for the 2023/24 season and are included in the club’s financial accounts for last season, rather than moving into the new campaign. If the plan of the new owners is to recapitalize the team, pay down some debt, and sell players to avoid another PSR violation penalty, my bet is the deal gets done before June 30th.
The Sale
The Buyers As of today, June 8 11:00 pm PDT, here are the potential suitors:

• Andy Bell, George Downing, backed by BDT & MSD Partners (More on this later)
• A consortium led by MSP Sports Capital
• Vatche Manoukian and Investors from Gulf and USA
• John Textor, founder of Eagle Football, owns 45% of Crystal Palace
• Dan Friedkin, Owner of AS Roma

Hear rumblings of another group, but almost everyone is looking to finance the takeover using debt along with equity. Many suitors will be willing to provide debt-based financing for the purchase, hence allegiances are bound to change.
The Possibilities
Here are the things that can happen. I am simplifying this to the bare minimums. The actual deals are complicated af and take months to put up and months to complete.
Possibility I: New Owner comes in, pays all debt, and recapitalizes the team
Highly unlikely. The Premier League is a lucrative league for almost every single private equity investor. It’s the league that is expected to continue to grow and firms take less downside risk when buying a team versus a team in a league like Serie A.
However, this would cost any new owner over £1 billion. My bet it costs somewhere around £1.3 billion. Deals of this size happen, but Everton is in a unique position and negotiating from a position of weakness. In my opinion, only someone in the Middle East or a single buyer would be able to pull this through. No one in private equity would commit to this, as they are all answerable to their investors.
Simply put, Everton is not worth £1.3 billion.
Possibility II: New Owner comes in and negotiates with creditors
A likely option. In this case, a new owner comes in and negotiates with the creditors to either forego some of this debt or restructure it over an extremely long period of time at low rates. This would make Everton a more lucrative option. However, the club would still owe a lot of money over the long run and will be paying interest on that loan.
This would mean Everton is run like a lean machine for a few years, with fewer resources going towards things like player transfers, etc. It would, however, still be able to stay afloat.
Possibility III: MSP Capital exercise the option to take majority control of Everton
Another likely option. More likely than Possibility II. MSP Capital takes majority control and would, in all honesty, look to buy out Moshiri. They will need a lot of capital, and they are already pulling strings, putting up their stake in FC Augsburg for sale last week. MSP buy out Moshiri, restructure some of the debt, and put up some more capital. They would likely clear the RMF loan first.
The managing partner of MSP Sports Capital, Jeff Moorad, was a professor of mine in a class I took at UCLA. He is an absolute beast, and an amazing dude to hang with. Unbiased view, MSP is actually highly respected in the industry, and widely regarded as having a razor sharp approach to finance.
They are known to take long positions, but I think Everton would likely be a position they hold for the short term, IF they go alone on this deal. (This is my take, not Professor Moorad). It would be akin to what Elliott Investment Management did with AC Milan when their Chinese owners backed out. They would step in, stabilize the ship, hope the new stadium attracts enough new commercial and matchday revenue, and sell the team to another buyer recovering some of their investment. What Elliott did with AC Milan was absolutely legendary, and in no world would Gerry Cardinale and RedBird have bought AC Milan had Elliott not done its job.
INSIDE INFO HERE: I cannot reveal others in the MSP Sports Capital consortium. Texted a former colleague who is at the firm that are bidders with MSP. If the consortium is agreed upon, MSP comes in with others, who are capable of buying majority control, and running Everton over the long term. MSP in this case would still retain a minority stake. The new stadium holds the key to this deal.
Possibility IV: Everton goes into administration
Cannot rate this option or its likelihood. Let me walk you through this. Administration is a major taboo in the football world, but something extremely common in finance. It is a way for a firm to basically restructure its debt and get back to good health. It does not mean the club ceases to exist.
The preferred way that things are done is through a method called ‘company voluntary arrangement’ (CVA). In a CVA, a deal is put forth, which creditors vote on, usually giving them less money than they are owed, with voting power decided based on seniority. In this case, MSP and RMF would get more votes in the say versus A-Cap and Moshiri.
CVAs are extremely common in the EFL and other leagues, with advisory firms literally minting millions every year, doing nothing but advising teams here. In the Premier League, only Portsmouth has ever gone into administration. Going into administration would see 9 points being docked at the start of next season for Everton.
The Pros of this approach:

• Everton sheds a ton of debt. This would make it extremely attractive for someone to buy the club.
• The reduced debt will likely be restructured over the long run, hence a free-spending owner coming in can actually devote more money to things like rebuilding the squad, enhancing facilities, hiring more staffers, and growing the club.

The Cons:

• A ton of people likely get fired at Everton, as the club must break even.
• The club cannot spend any more money on signings. They may even sell players.
• Local businesses are affected the most, these are folks who provide things like catering services, produce, florists, etc.
• The Big Kahuna: Going into administration can trigger certain clauses in player contracts that allow them to leave for free. I have seen it happen with teams in the EFL, but the situation remains subjective. Any player with such a clause would need assurances from the new owners before the takeover is complete.

There are some speculations online as this being the preferred way in for new owners. I doubt it, but the threat of administration is enough for even the world’s biggest banks/financiers to come to the negotiating table. Every possible new owner would hold this gun over Moshiri’s head, to get him to agree to a deal, and forgo as much of his loans.
Some Questions I think are FAQs
Is Michael Dell buying Everton?
No, Michael Dell is not buying Everton. Michael Dell’s family office is DFO Management, which was formerly known as MSD Capital. MSD Capital was Michael Dell’s family office, meaning it exclusively invested his money. However, in 2009, MSD Capital opened up to outside investors and became an investment firm of its own. In 2023, MSD merged with BDT to create BDT+MSD, the firm that is backing the Bell and Downing bid.
They do still invest some of Dell’s money, and Dell may be their biggest investor, but as far as I know, BDT is huge itself, managing some of the capital from the Walton Family (Walmart), the Pritzkers, and the Mars Family. BDT’s founder, Byron Trott, is worth about $3.2 billion alone. Trott is considered a legend at Goldman, where he helped Buffett structure his investment in Goldman Sachs during the financial crisis of 2008. One of my ex-bosses worked at Goldman during this period under Trott’s team and considers him a legend, even saying he single-handedly saved Goldman Sachs by convincing Buffett to invest and structuring some wild deals.
One thing I know for sure is BDT+MSD would likely pursue a debt-based financing structure. They are not built to go heavy into equity-based financing for sports teams. BDT+MSD have already done a bunch of debt-based deals; Everton won’t be different. In the scenario where Bell and Downing succeed in taking over, Everton would likely owe a lot of money to BDT+MSD.
Would Bell and Downing with BDT+MSD make sense?
My take here is no. Running a football club is no joke. Even though Bell and Downing being Evertonians makes it ideal, I am not entirely convinced of their ability to run a team. Everton would still be severely constrained financially, as they would owe money to BDT+MSD, and Bell and Downing wouldn’t be able to pump a lot of cash into the business from their end.
There is nothing that guarantees Everton will not see the same scenario as it does now, three years after Bell and Downing take over. Private equity folks make sense, as they come in knowing they may know other clubs but don’t know much about Everton. They will, by default, bring on Evertonians on the board, and will have much more incentive to run it over the long term, as the only way they see a return is through actually growing the club economically, which only means a better Everton on and off the pitch.
Are BDT+MSD backing only Bell and Downing?
No, BDT+MSD are free to back anyone in the contention. They are committing to debt-based financing, so as long as the buyer is credible enough, they should have no problem going ahead. Considering they are backing Bell and Downing, I would be surprised if others in the race did not get better financing terms.
As I said, allegiances in debt-based financing are fluid. The hard truth here is BDT+MSD would likely be calling up other potential buyers who bid to see if BDT+MSD can provide financing for their deal. Debt-based financing for a Premier League club is pretty much a dream scenario for any firm, as the underlying asset securing the loan is more stable than in other deals.
Simply put, BDT+MSD are not competing with other potential buyers; they are competing with firms like JP Morgan, Sixth Street, Ares, Arctos, etc., who may want to front one of the buyers.
What’s up with A-Capital?
I do not know. Conflicting things online. I doubt A-Capital will get to invest anything more in Everton, through debt or through equity. I also read that their financial position is under question as the rating they rely on no longer reflects their financial standing. However, I still do not know what there position is.
Who do I want to see win the bid?
Biased towards MSP Sports Partners because of Jeff Moorad. If they pull the consortium through, and the other investors take over the majority club, all I can say is Everton would be lucky. That being said, there are plenty of other people willing to buy Everton with MSP. As of now, the one most likely, along with MSP, would be a dream scenario.
Also, it wont take time for someone entirely new to emerge as a suitor. That is how consortium works. People are surprised, but its literally like texting friends to pitch in and creating a group chat. Things happen over Telegram/Whatsapp/Signal. My boss had once raised $xxx million for a deal texting the LP in the deal. The conversation went along these lines.
Prospectus sent over Mail + WhatsApp
My Boss : What do you think?
LP : $xxx m 👍
LP : Jeff also $xx m and Jake $xx m 🤝🤝
I can bet there are plenty of group chats of potential consortiums that may enter bidding. Everton FC is low-key a bargain, the debt will eventually get restructured. There are plenty of more messy restructurings that have happened in Finance before. Creditors eventually cave, but its a dogfight.
Enough written. Feel free to drop any Qs you may have, I will answer them to the best of my ability and knowledge of Everton’s finances. Massive shout to The Esk. The guy seems incredibly passionate about Everton.
I really hope you guys pull through, I know you will.

First things first, I know that this is an assembly exclusively thread, BUT thought time I realized the only guys that have a clue about operating systems/low leveler level programming are you in this thread, ( is a joke) and stackoverflow is worse..So this is the question:
I have this PE that I want to load dynamically using a PE loader:
Code:
void excep() {
try {
int k = 11;
throw (k);
}
catch (int j) {
std::cout << j;
}
}
int main() {
excep();
return 0;
}
And this is the PE loader:
Code:

1. typedef enum _UNWIND_OP_CODES {
2. UWOP_PUSH_NONVOL = 0, /* info == register number */
3. UWOP_ALLOC_LARGE, /* no info, alloc size in next 2 slots */
4. UWOP_ALLOC_SMALL, /* info == size of allocation / 8 - 1 */
5. UWOP_SET_FPREG, /* no info, FP = RSP + UNWIND_INFO.FPRegOffset*16 */
6. UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL, /* info == register number, offset in next slot */
7. UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL_FAR, /* info == register number, offset in next 2 slots */
8. UWOP_SAVE_XMM128 = 8, /* info == XMM reg number, offset in next slot */
9. UWOP_SAVE_XMM128_FAR, /* info == XMM reg number, offset in next 2 slots */
10. UWOP_PUSH_MACHFRAME /* info == 0: no error-code, 1: error-code */
11. } UNWIND_CODE_OPS;
13. typedef unsigned char UBYTE;
15. typedef union _UNWIND_CODE {
16. struct {
17. UBYTE CodeOffset;
18. UBYTE UnwindOp : 4;
19. UBYTE OpInfo : 4;
20. };
21. USHORT FrameOffset;
22. } UNWIND_CODE, * PUNWIND_CODE;
24. #define UNW_FLAG_EHANDLER 0x01
25. #define UNW_FLAG_UHANDLER 0x02
26. #define UNW_FLAG_CHAININFO 0x04
28. typedef struct _UNWIND_INFO {
29. UBYTE Version : 3;
30. UBYTE Flags : 5;
31. UBYTE SizeOfProlog;
32. UBYTE CountOfCodes;
33. UBYTE FrameRegister : 4;
34. UBYTE FrameOffset : 4;
35. UNWIND_CODE UnwindCode[1];
36. /* UNWIND_CODE MoreUnwindCode[((CountOfCodes + 1) & ~1) - 1];
37. * union {
38. * OPTIONAL ULONG ExceptionHandler;
39. * OPTIONAL ULONG FunctionEntry;
40. * };
41. * OPTIONAL ULONG ExceptionData[]; */
42. } UNWIND_INFO, * PUNWIND_INFO;
45. bool readBinFile(const char fileName[], char** bufPtr, size_t& length)
46. {
47. if (FILE* fp = fopen(fileName, "rb"))
48. {
49. fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
50. length = ftell(fp);
51. *bufPtr = (char*)malloc(length + 1);
52. fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
53. fread(*bufPtr, sizeof(char), length, fp);
54. return true;
55. }
56. else
57. return false;
58. }
60. void fixIat(char* peImage)
61. {
62. auto dir_ImportTable = getNtHdr(peImage)->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT];
63. auto impModuleList = (IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR*)&peImage[dir_ImportTable.VirtualAddress];
64. for (HMODULE currMod; impModuleList->Name; impModuleList++)
65. {
66. printf("\timport module : %s\n", &peImage[impModuleList->Name]);
67. currMod = LoadLibraryA(&peImage[impModuleList->Name]);
69. auto arr_callVia = (IMAGE_THUNK_DATA*)&peImage[impModuleList->FirstThunk];
70. for (int count = 0; arr_callVia->u1.Function; count++, arr_callVia++)
71. {
72. auto curr_impApi = (PIMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME)&peImage[arr_callVia->u1.Function];
73. arr_callVia->u1.Function = (size_t)GetProcAddress(currMod, (char*)curr_impApi->Name);
74. if (count < 5)
75. printf("\t\t- fix imp_%s\n", curr_impApi->Name);
76. }
77. }
78. }
80. #define RELOC_32BIT_FIELD 0x03
81. #define RELOC_64BIT_FIELD 0x0A
82. typedef struct BASE_RELOCATION_ENTRY
83. {
84. WORD Offset : 12;
85. WORD Type : 4;
86. } entry;
88. void fixReloc(char* peImage)
89. {
90. auto dir_RelocTable = getNtHdr(peImage)->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC];
91. auto relocHdrBase = &peImage[dir_RelocTable.VirtualAddress];
92. for (UINT hdrOffset = 0; hdrOffset < dir_RelocTable.Size;)
93. {
94. auto relocHdr = (IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION*)&relocHdrBase[hdrOffset];
95. entry* entryList = (entry*)((size_t)relocHdr + sizeof(*relocHdr));
96. for (size_t i = 0; i < (relocHdr->SizeOfBlock - sizeof(*relocHdr)) / sizeof(entry); i++)
97. {
98. size_t rva_Where2Patch = relocHdr->VirtualAddress + entryList[i].Offset;
99. if (entryList[i].Type == RELOC_32BIT_FIELD)
100. {
101. *(UINT32*)&peImage[rva_Where2Patch] -= (size_t)getNtHdr(peImage)->OptionalHeader.ImageBase;
102. *(UINT32*)&peImage[rva_Where2Patch] += (size_t)peImage;
103. }
104. else if (entryList[i].Type == RELOC_64BIT_FIELD)
105. {
106. *(UINT64*)&peImage[rva_Where2Patch] -= (size_t)getNtHdr(peImage)->OptionalHeader.ImageBase;
107. *(UINT64*)&peImage[rva_Where2Patch] += (size_t)peImage;
108. }
109. }
110. hdrOffset += relocHdr->SizeOfBlock;
111. }
112. }
113. char* basee = (char*)malloc(sizeof(char*));
114. int* sizee = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int));
115. void peLoader(char* exeData)
116. {
117. auto imgBaseAt = (void*)getNtHdr(exeData)->OptionalHeader.ImageBase;
118. auto imgSize = getNtHdr(exeData)->OptionalHeader.SizeOfImage;
119. bool relocOk = !!getNtHdr(exeData)->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC].VirtualAddress;
120. *sizee = imgSize;
121. char* peImage = (char*)VirtualAlloc(relocOk ? 0 : imgBaseAt, imgSize, MEM_COMMIT MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
122. basee = peImage;
123. if (peImage)
124. {
125. printf("[v] exe file mapped @ %p\n", peImage);
126. memcpy(peImage, exeData, getNtHdr(exeData)->OptionalHeader.SizeOfHeaders);
127. for (int i = 0; i < getNtHdr(exeData)->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++)
128. {
129. auto curr_section = getSectionArr(exeData)[i];
130. memcpy(
131. &peImage[curr_section.VirtualAddress],
132. &exeData[curr_section.PointerToRawData],
133. curr_section.SizeOfRawData);
134. }
135. printf("[v] file mapping ok\n");
137. fixIat(peImage);
138. printf("[v] fix iat.\n");
140. if (relocOk)
141. {
142. fixReloc(peImage);
143. printf("[v] apply reloc.\n");
144. }
146. auto addrOfEntry = getNtHdr(exeData)->OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint;
147. auto table = getNtHdr(peImage)->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXCEPTION].VirtualAddress;
148. auto tablesz = getNtHdr(peImage)->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXCEPTION].Size;
150. RtlAddFunctionTable((RUNTIME_FUNCTION*)(table + basee), tablesz / sizeof(RUNTIME_FUNCTION), (DWORD64)peImage);
152. printf("[v] invoke entry @ %p ...\n", &peImage[addrOfEntry]);
153. ((void (*)()) & peImage[addrOfEntry])();
154. }
155. else
156. printf("[x] alloc memory for exe @ %p failure.\n", imgBaseAt);
157. }
158. DWORD64 imagebase = NULL;
160. LONG handler(EXCEPTION_POINTERS* ex) {
162. if (ex->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode == 0xE06D7363) {
164. const int maxFrames = 100;
165. void* frames[maxFrames];
166. USHORT framesCaptured = RtlCaptureStackBackTrace(0, maxFrames, frames, nullptr);
167. void* handler_data = NULL;
168. uint64_t establisher_frame = NULL;
169. CONTEXT context;
170. RtlCaptureContext(&context);
173. for (USHORT i = 0; i < framesCaptured; ++i)
174. {
176. auto lookup = RtlLookupFunctionEntry((DWORD64)frames[i], &imagebase, NULL);
180. UNWIND_INFO* ui = (UNWIND_INFO*)(imagebase + lookup->UnwindInfoAddress);
183. if (ui->Flags & UNW_FLAG_EHANDLER ui->Flags & UNW_FLAG_UHANDLER) {
185. if ((DWORD64)imagebase < (DWORD64)GetModuleHandle(NULL)) {
186. std::cout << lookup << std::endl;
187. auto language_handler = RtlVirtualUnwind(UNW_FLAG_EHANDLER, imagebase, (DWORD64)frames[i], lookup, &context, &handler_data, &establisher_frame, NULL);
188. std::cout << language_handler;
190. DISPATCHER_CONTEXT new_dc = {};
191. new_dc.ControlPc = (DWORD64)frames[i];
192. new_dc.ImageBase = imagebase;
193. new_dc.FunctionEntry = lookup;
194. new_dc.EstablisherFrame = establisher_frame;
195. new_dc.TargetIp = reinterpret_cast(&lookup);
196. new_dc.ContextRecord = ex->ContextRecord;
197. new_dc.LanguageHandler = language_handler;
198. new_dc.HandlerData = handler_data;
200. auto result = language_handler(ex->ExceptionRecord,(void*)establisher_frame, ex->ContextRecord, &new_dc);
202. return result;
204. }
207. }
215. }
217. return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION;
218. }
219. return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
225. }
228. int main(int argc, char** argv)
229. {
231. AddVectoredExceptionHandler(1, handler);
232. char* exeBuf;
233. size_t exeSize;
234. readBinFile(argv[1], &exeBuf, exeSize);
235. peLoader(exeBuf);
237. return 0;
238. }

It performs the necessary actions to load the PE (fix IAT, relocs, load the sections), and then I add a dynamic function table using RtlAddFunctionTable() and a VEH which is catching exceptions of code 0xE06D7363 (that is the code of C++ exceptions and not SEH). Then I perform a StackWalk inside that VEH, and finally call the language specific handler of that function that raised the exception.
The problem is that after that call, the loader breaks at runtime and does not handle that exception (although addresses and everything are correct, based on some tests I did).
Why is this happening?
If any of you has dealt with Win Api in the past can take a look.(If you delete, my question I will understand).
Thank you

I recently bought a Dell Inspiron 15 3535 laptop on sale for $330. I hate the graphics. It looks very basic and I tried changing the resolution but no difference. Based on the specs, it should be good but it’s not that great. 8GB memory, 512GB storage. AMD Radeon Ryzen 5 7000 series. Looking for other (better) options around that price range. I’m not interested in a used/refurbished laptop.
I have included the link to the one I have below:
https://www.dell.com/en-us/shop/cty/pdp/spd/inspiron-15-3535-laptop/useichbts3535gryx?tfcid=91049735dgc%3Dopl&gacd=9684992-1105-5761040-266906002-0&dgc=ST&&gad_source=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjw0_WyBhDMARIsAL1Vz8tdTRNL3e-9TzbMSboRdrpHNJFfh-P8TjClj75phsKD_qiNrDnMU9saAjh9EALw_wcB&gclsrc=aw.ds

1. Time commitment. People who have succeeded on the SHRM certification exam report investing between 120 to 160 hours in their preparation. (That's a solid month: four weeks at 40 hours a week.) You might spend as little as 60 hours or as much as 180 hours—adjust as needed. But remember that hours alone aren't a guarantee of success; the time needs to be well-spent. Keep this in mind as you build your study plan. Look for moments you can steal—use your lunch break to work online in the SHRM Learning System, go out to your car and read a little, and never be without your flashcards (more on that below). It all adds up.
   
2. Practice questions. The more practice questions you answer, the better prepared you'll be. Some of my students have found non-SHRM resources like study apps Quizlet and Kahoot to be helpful in this area.
   
3. Explanations of answers. The online SHRM Learning System has many practice questions for both the SHRM-CP and SHRM-SCP practice module exams and finals. After you answer the questions, you'll see explanations for why the correct answers are correct and why the others are wrong. This will help you refine your thinking.
   
4. No shortcuts. A word of warning: While practice exams are helpful, they're not a replacement for studying and learning. Some students become overconfident when they repeatedly take practice exams and see their scores improving—but they aren't learning the content, they're just memorizing those exams! Don't mislead yourself. You've got to do the reading, attend the classes, take notes and study them. On this exam (as in life!), there are no shortcuts to success.
   
5. Flashcards. Become best friends with your flashcards. Whether you choose to print them out and cut them up or download them to an e-reader, always have them with you. That way, you can make good use of small bits of unexpected available time—waiting for a meeting to begin, standing in line at the store, etc. Flashcards help you remember concepts and definitions. If you understand a concept and know a definition, you've got a shot at answering an exam question correctly. (Flashcards are not enough on their own. But if you don't know a concept or definition when you're taking the exam, your chances of answering a question correctly are low.)
   
6. Learning through stories. Throughout history, humanity has always learned through stories, whether sharing ancient lore around a fire or tales from a pulpit. People retain lessons when they can connect to them. Knowing the story behind SHRM exam content can be helpful as well. For example, there are stories behind key employment laws and court cases. What happened to Willie Griggs that made Griggs v. Duke Power a landmark decision? Why is what happened to the namesake of the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act relevant today? While the SHRM certification exams won't test you on such stories per se, you might encounter related questions. If knowing the stories helps you retain the knowledge, search online and read all about them.
   
7. Discussions and study groups.SHRM Connect is an online community for SHRM members to discuss all kinds of HR topics. Search for the "SHRM Certification Prep Group." For those of you who like to work in a study group, you might be able to find or start one in your area using this platform. Plus, it's a good networking opportunity—a double payoff.
   
8. Now that you've read some tips on test preparation, here are a few tips for test taking: Trial run. A tutorial available on Prometric's website allows you to try out the test-taking platform before you take the actual test. Do a generic mini-test to use the highlight, strikethrough and flag functions and more. Becoming familiar with the system before the day of the exam will improve your confidence greatly.
   
9. Long questions. It's easy to get distracted by all the information in situational judgment test items or long narrative questions on the exam. Stop to identify what the question truly is. Be sure to pick out the exact question you're being asked to answer.
   
10. Multipart questions. If you encounter a block of text on the exam followed by multiple questions relating to it, different parts of that text will be useful for answering different questions. Use the highlight function to mark what stands out to you—what is relevant to each question—one by one. Erase the highlight when you've answered the question, then highlight the new material that relates to the next question and so on.
    
    1. HR means action!In the modern era of HR, we are expected to get things done and make things happen, to be proactive partners and leaders in our organizations—not sit and wait to be told what to do. The exam reflects this. Look for answers in which you are expected to act.
    2. Use the strikethrough function and other tools that help you focus. Strike through "distractors," which are answers you believe to be incorrect. Eliminating incorrect options improves your focus on the remaining options, which may increase your chances of selecting the correct answer. Learn how to use strikethrough with the tutorial available on Prometric's website (requires Adobe Flash Player version 10.2.0 or later) and practice using the test-taking system before your exam date.
    3. Use the flag function. Not sure what the answer is? Mark the question with a flag so you can return to it later. As you warm up through the exam, you may pick up hints from other questions and answers, or some piece of critical knowledge may get knocked loose from your memory, and you'll be able to come back to the flagged item. (How to use flags is something else you'll learn on the Prometric tutorial.)
    4. Use the calculator. You don't have to do math in your head. There's a built-in calculator, so use it. (Practice using the calculator, too, on the Prometric tutorial.)
    5. Use scratch paper. Scratch paper is provided by the testing center, so use it. Capture things while they are still in your short-term memory. Writing things down helps you see what you're doing, so scratch paper can also be useful for completing math calculations even if you use the calculator.
    6. Know HR math processes. While we're discussing calculations, keep in mind that the four multiple-choice answers offered for a math question will often reflect how the numbers in the question itself are used. For example, if the question involves the numbers 4 and 3, the answers to choose from might be: 7 (4 plus 3); 1 (4 minus 3); 12 (4 multipliedby3); or 1.3 (4 dividedby 3). Learn the processes required for HR math.
    7. Look for differentiator words in the questions. When you see differentiators—"least," "best," "quickest," "most important" and so on—use them to guide your analysis. These words require you to distinguish between a pretty good answer and the best answer.
    8. Approach absolutes in the answers with caution. When you see absolutes—"all," "always," "only," "never" and the like—beware! Absolutes in HR are unlikely and are just as unlikely to be correct answers on the exam. After all, how many things have you encountered in your career that are always or never true?
    9. Answer every question. Not answering is a bad idea: Don't leave questions unanswered. There's no penalty if you answer incorrectly—points are not taken away—so take a guess. It can't hurt, and you might guess correctly. (Of course, if you think you can guess your way through the whole exam, guess again! Refer to the very first test tip in Part 1, which discusses how many hours of preparation time you should plan for.)
    10. Watch your time. Keep your eye on the timer at the top of your screen. Don't dwell on one question for too long; in doing so, you might run out of time, sacrificing your chances of answering other questions correctly later.

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